10-Q
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
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o |
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Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2005
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Commission File Number: 001-15891 |
NRG Energy, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation or organization)
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41-1724239
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.) |
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211 Carnegie Center
Princeton, New Jersey
(Address of principal executive offices)
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08540
(Zip Code) |
(609) 524-4500
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule
12 b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports
required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934
subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes þ No o
As
of November 3, 2005, there were 80,701,198 shares of common stock outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Index
2
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward Looking Information
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act. The words
believes, projects, anticipates, plans, expects, intends, estimates and similar
expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements
involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual
results, performance and achievements, or industry results, to be materially different from any
future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statement.
These factors, risks and uncertainties include the factors described under Risks Related to NRG
Energy, Inc. in Item 1 of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K and the following:
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Risks and uncertainties related to the capital markets generally, including increases in
interest rates and the availability of financing for our proposed acquisition of Texas Genco
LLC as described in this Quarterly Report under the caption Note 1, General Recent
Developments Texas Genco Acquisition, to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements as
well as our operating requirements; |
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Our indebtedness and the additional indebtedness that we will incur in connection with
the proposed acquisition; |
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The ability to successfully complete the acquisition of Texas Genco LLC, regulatory or
other limitations that may be imposed as a result of the acquisition, and the success of the
business following the acquisition; |
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General economic conditions, changes in the wholesale power markets and fluctuations in
the cost of fuel or other raw materials; |
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Hazards customary to the power production industry and power generation operations such
as fuel and electricity price volatility, unusual weather conditions, catastrophic
weather-related or other damage to facilities, unscheduled generation outages, maintenance
or repairs, unanticipated changes to fossil fuel supply costs or availability due to higher
demand, shortages, transportation problems or other developments, environmental incidents,
or electric transmission or gas pipeline system constraints and the possibility that we may
not have adequate insurance to cover losses as a result of such hazards; |
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Our potential inability to enter into contracts to sell power and procure fuel on terms and prices acceptable to us; |
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The liquidity and competitiveness of wholesale markets for energy commodities; |
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Changes in government regulation, including possible changes of market rules, market
structures and design, rates, tariffs, environmental laws and regulations and regulatory
compliance requirements; |
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Price mitigation strategies and other market structures or designs employed by
independent system operators, or ISOs, or regional transmission organizations, or RTOs, that
result in a failure to adequately compensate our generation units for all of their costs; |
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Our ability to realize our significant deferred tax assets, including loss carry
forwards; |
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The effectiveness of our risk management policies and procedures and the ability of our
counterparties to satisfy their financial commitments; |
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Counterparties collateral demands and other factors affecting our liquidity position and
financial condition; |
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Our ability to operate our businesses efficiently, manage capital expenditures and costs
(including general and administrative expenses) tightly and generate earnings and cash flow
from our asset-based businesses in relation to our debt and other obligations; |
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Significant operating and financial restrictions placed on us contained in the indenture
governing our 8% second priority senior secured notes due 2013, our amended and restated
credit facility as well as in debt and other agreements of certain of our subsidiaries and
project affiliates generally. |
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made, and we undertake no
obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new
information, future events or otherwise. The foregoing review of factors that could cause our
actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in any forward-looking statements
included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should not be construed as exhaustive.
3
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
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Three Months |
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Nine Months |
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Ended |
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Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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2005 |
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2004 |
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(In thousands, except for per share amounts) |
|
Operating Revenues |
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Revenues from majority-owned operations |
|
$ |
765,316 |
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$ |
604,632 |
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$ |
1,942,828 |
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$ |
1,770,669 |
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Operating Costs and Expenses |
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Cost of majority-owned operations |
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668,373 |
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379,855 |
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1,555,737 |
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1,112,479 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
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|
48,802 |
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|
51,060 |
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|
144,317 |
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|
|
158,603 |
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General, administrative and development |
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47,185 |
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54,031 |
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149,641 |
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135,673 |
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Other charges
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Corporate relocation charges |
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1,740 |
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5,713 |
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|
5,651 |
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12,474 |
|
Reorganization items |
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|
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(5,245 |
) |
|
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|
|
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(1,656 |
) |
Impairment charges |
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|
6,000 |
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|
40,507 |
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6,223 |
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42,183 |
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Total operating costs and expenses |
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772,100 |
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525,921 |
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|
1,861,569 |
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1,459,756 |
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Operating Income/(Loss) |
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|
(6,784 |
) |
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|
78,711 |
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81,259 |
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|
310,913 |
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Other Income (Expense) |
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Minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries |
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(13 |
) |
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(18 |
) |
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(36 |
) |
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(18 |
) |
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
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29,077 |
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53,373 |
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82,501 |
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117,187 |
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Write downs and gains/(losses) on sales of equity method investments |
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4,333 |
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(13,524 |
) |
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15,894 |
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(14,057 |
) |
Other income, net |
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|
9,956 |
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|
5,478 |
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|
43,208 |
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|
17,145 |
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Refinancing expense |
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(19,012 |
) |
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|
(44,036 |
) |
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|
(30,417 |
) |
Interest expense |
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|
(45,791 |
) |
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|
(66,110 |
) |
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|
(150,598 |
) |
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(193,463 |
) |
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|
|
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Total other expense |
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(21,450 |
) |
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|
(20,801 |
) |
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(53,067 |
) |
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(103,623 |
) |
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Income/(Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes |
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|
(28,234 |
) |
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|
57,910 |
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|
|
28,192 |
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|
|
207,290 |
|
Income Tax Expense |
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|
8,511 |
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|
14,559 |
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|
21,201 |
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|
65,136 |
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Income/(Loss) From Continuing Operations |
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|
(36,745 |
) |
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|
43,351 |
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|
|
6,991 |
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|
142,154 |
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
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|
9,864 |
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|
10,870 |
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|
12,612 |
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|
25,326 |
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|
|
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|
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Net Income/(Loss) |
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|
(26,881 |
) |
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|
54,221 |
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|
|
19,603 |
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|
|
167,480 |
|
Preference stock dividends |
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|
4,200 |
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|
|
|
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|
12,272 |
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|
|
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|
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|
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|
Income/(Loss) Available for Common Stockholders |
|
$ |
(31,081 |
) |
|
$ |
54,221 |
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|
$ |
7,331 |
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|
$ |
167,480 |
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding Basic |
|
|
83,529 |
|
|
|
100,101 |
|
|
|
85,860 |
|
|
|
100,066 |
|
Income/(Loss) From Continuing Operations per Weighted Average
Common Share Basic |
|
$ |
(0.51 |
) |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
(0.08 |
) |
|
$ |
1.42 |
|
Income From Discontinued Operations per Weighted Average Common
Share Basic |
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income/(Loss) Available for Common Stockholders per Weighted Average
Common Share Basic |
|
$ |
(0.39 |
) |
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding Diluted |
|
|
83,529 |
|
|
|
100,616 |
|
|
|
85,860 |
|
|
|
100,328 |
|
Income/(Loss) From Continuing Operations per Weighted Average
Common Share Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.51 |
) |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
(0.08 |
) |
|
$ |
1.42 |
|
Income From Discontinued Operations per Weighted Average Common
Share Diluted |
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income/(Loss) Available for Common Stockholders per Weighted Average
Common Share Diluted |
|
$ |
(0.39 |
) |
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
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(In thousands) |
|
ASSETS |
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
504,336 |
|
|
$ |
1,103,678 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
91,508 |
|
|
|
109,633 |
|
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,280 and $6,591 |
|
|
308,839 |
|
|
|
269,611 |
|
Current portion of notes receivable |
|
|
24,934 |
|
|
|
85,447 |
|
Income taxes receivable |
|
|
31,237 |
|
|
|
37,484 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
203,547 |
|
|
|
248,010 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
451,545 |
|
|
|
79,759 |
|
Prepayments and other current assets |
|
|
129,289 |
|
|
|
135,520 |
|
Collateral on deposit in support of energy risk management activities |
|
|
631,436 |
|
|
|
33,325 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
44,832 |
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
2,421,503 |
|
|
|
2,118,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $346,886 and $205,928 |
|
|
3,226,714 |
|
|
|
3,329,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Equity investments in affiliates |
|
|
651,412 |
|
|
|
734,950 |
|
Notes receivable, less current portion, less reserve for uncollectible notes of $0 and $8,196 |
|
|
712,020 |
|
|
|
804,450 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
268,897 |
|
|
|
294,350 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
31,973 |
|
|
|
41,787 |
|
Funded letter of credit |
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
132,848 |
|
|
|
111,574 |
|
Non-current assets discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,884 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets |
|
|
2,147,150 |
|
|
|
2,382,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
7,795,367 |
|
|
$ |
7,830,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases |
|
$ |
176,024 |
|
|
$ |
511,258 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
152,968 |
|
|
|
171,722 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
973,143 |
|
|
|
16,772 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
334 |
|
Other bankruptcy settlement |
|
|
175,945 |
|
|
|
175,576 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
|
389,396 |
|
|
|
209,367 |
|
Current liabilities discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,912 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
1,867,476 |
|
|
|
1,087,941 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt and capital leases |
|
|
2,866,374 |
|
|
|
3,212,596 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
103,199 |
|
|
|
134,580 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
198,554 |
|
|
|
148,445 |
|
Out-of-market contracts |
|
|
302,639 |
|
|
|
318,664 |
|
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
190,897 |
|
|
|
187,438 |
|
Non-current liabilities discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current liabilities |
|
|
3,661,663 |
|
|
|
4,049,482 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities |
|
|
5,529,139 |
|
|
|
5,137,423 |
|
Minority Interest |
|
|
869 |
|
|
|
696 |
|
3.625% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock; $.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized, 250,000
shares issued and outstanding (at liquidation value, net of issuance
costs) |
|
|
246,191 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and Contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock; $.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized, 420,000
issued and outstanding (at liquidation value, net of issuance costs) |
|
|
406,155 |
|
|
|
406,359 |
|
Common Stock; $.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 80,701,198 and 87,041,935 outstanding |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
2,427,322 |
|
|
|
2,417,021 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
203,973 |
|
|
|
196,642 |
|
Less treasury stock, at cost 19,346,788 and 13,000,000 shares |
|
|
(663,529 |
) |
|
|
(405,312 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) |
|
|
(355,753 |
) |
|
|
76,454 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
2,019,168 |
|
|
|
2,692,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
7,795,367 |
|
|
$ |
7,830,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
For the Three and Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2005 and September 30, 2004 (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
Serial Preferred |
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Stockholders |
|
(In thousands) |
|
Stock |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Shares |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Earnings |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Income/(loss) |
|
|
Equity |
|
Balances at June 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
|
100,007 |
|
|
$ |
2,410,751 |
|
|
$ |
124,284 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
43 |
|
|
$ |
2,536,078 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54,221 |
|
Foreign currency translation
adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,434 |
|
|
|
22,434 |
|
Deferred unrealized loss on
derivatives, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,793 |
) |
|
|
(18,793 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
57,862 |
|
Equity compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
3,211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at September 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
|
100,008 |
|
|
$ |
2,413,962 |
|
|
$ |
178,505 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,684 |
|
|
$ |
2,597,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at June 30, 2005 |
|
|
406,155 |
|
|
|
420 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
87,045 |
|
|
|
2,423,636 |
|
|
|
235,054 |
|
|
|
(405,312 |
) |
|
|
(59,882 |
) |
|
|
2,600,651 |
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,881 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,881 |
) |
Foreign currency translation
adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(572 |
) |
|
|
(572 |
) |
Deferred unrealized loss on
derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(295,604 |
) |
|
|
(295,604 |
) |
Unrealized gain on available
for sale securities by
affiliate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(322,752 |
) |
4% Preferred Stock dividend |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,200 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,200 |
) |
Accelerated Share Repurchase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,347 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(258,217 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(258,217 |
) |
Equity compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
3,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,686 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at September 30, 2005 |
|
$ |
406,155 |
|
|
|
420 |
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
|
80,701 |
|
|
$ |
2,427,322 |
|
|
$ |
203,973 |
|
|
$ |
(663,529 |
) |
|
$ |
(355,753 |
) |
|
$ |
2,019,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at December 31, 2003 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
2,403,429 |
|
|
|
11,025 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
21,802 |
|
|
|
2,437,256 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
167,480 |
|
Foreign currency translation
adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,499 |
) |
|
|
(13,499 |
) |
Deferred unrealized gain on
derivatives, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,619 |
) |
|
|
(4,619 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
149,362 |
|
Equity compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
10,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,533 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at September 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
|
100,008 |
|
|
$ |
2,413,962 |
|
|
$ |
178,505 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,684 |
|
|
$ |
2,597,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at December 31, 2004 |
|
|
406,359 |
|
|
|
420 |
|
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
87,042 |
|
|
|
2,417,021 |
|
|
|
196,642 |
|
|
|
(405,312 |
) |
|
|
76,454 |
|
|
|
2,692,164 |
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,603 |
|
Foreign currency translation
adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50,336 |
) |
|
|
(50,336 |
) |
Deferred unrealized loss on
derivatives |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(382,176 |
) |
|
|
(382,176 |
) |
Unrealized gain on available
for sale securities by
affiliate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(412,604 |
) |
Issue costs |
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(204 |
) |
4% Preferred Stock dividend |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,272 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12,272 |
) |
Accelerated Share Repurchase |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,347 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(258,217 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(258,217 |
) |
Equity compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
10,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,301 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances at September 30, 2005 |
|
$ |
406,155 |
|
|
|
420 |
|
|
$ |
1,000 |
|
|
|
80,701 |
|
|
$ |
2,427,322 |
|
|
$ |
203,973 |
|
|
$ |
(663,529 |
) |
|
$ |
(355,753 |
) |
|
$ |
2,019,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
19,603 |
|
|
$ |
167,480 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided/(used) by operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distributions in excess/(less) than equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
1,100 |
|
|
|
(13,703 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
145,076 |
|
|
|
164,872 |
|
Reserve for note and interest receivable |
|
|
(98 |
) |
|
|
4,572 |
|
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount |
|
|
7,651 |
|
|
|
22,813 |
|
Write-off of deferred financing costs/(debt premium) |
|
|
(7,701 |
) |
|
|
15,312 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(53,605 |
) |
|
|
67,655 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
899 |
|
|
|
1,961 |
|
Unrealized (gains)/losses on derivatives |
|
|
252,256 |
|
|
|
(33,232 |
) |
Asset impairment |
|
|
6,223 |
|
|
|
42,183 |
|
Write downs and (gains)/losses on sales of equity method investments |
|
|
(15,894 |
) |
|
|
14,057 |
|
Gain on TermoRio settlement |
|
|
(13,532 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Gain on sale of discontinued operations |
|
|
(10,735 |
) |
|
|
(29,924 |
) |
Amortization of power contracts and emission credits |
|
|
16,118 |
|
|
|
42,822 |
|
Amortization of unearned equity compensation |
|
|
8,404 |
|
|
|
10,533 |
|
Collateral deposit payments in support of energy risk management activities |
|
|
(598,111 |
) |
|
|
(28,783 |
) |
Cash provided by changes in other working capital, net of disposition affects |
|
|
128,544 |
|
|
|
146,803 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash (Used)/Provided by Operating Activities |
|
|
(113,802 |
) |
|
|
595,421 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds on sale of equity method investments |
|
|
69,575 |
|
|
|
29,693 |
|
Proceeds on sale of discontinued operations |
|
|
35,658 |
|
|
|
246,498 |
|
Return of capital from (investments in) equity method investments and projects |
|
|
1,333 |
|
|
|
(672 |
) |
Decrease in notes receivable, net |
|
|
100,354 |
|
|
|
36,609 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(45,518 |
) |
|
|
(78,293 |
) |
Increase/(decrease) in restricted cash and trust funds, net |
|
|
17,915 |
|
|
|
(23,029 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities |
|
|
179,317 |
|
|
|
210,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of dividends to preferred stockholders |
|
|
(12,272 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Repayment of minority interest obligations |
|
|
(3,581 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accelerated share repurchase payment, net |
|
|
(250,717 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Issuance of 3.625% Preferred Stock, net |
|
|
246,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred debt issuance costs |
|
|
(1,539 |
) |
|
|
(8,497 |
) |
Issuance expense of 4% Preferred Stock |
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Net borrowings under revolving credit facility |
|
|
80,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net |
|
|
249,139 |
|
|
|
531,207 |
|
Principal payments on short and long-term debt |
|
|
(979,379 |
) |
|
|
(750,343 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Used by Financing Activities |
|
|
(672,427 |
) |
|
|
(227,633 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Cash from Discontinued Operations |
|
|
8,051 |
|
|
|
(26,486 |
) |
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
(481 |
) |
|
|
(2,507 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
(599,342 |
) |
|
|
549,601 |
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
1,103,678 |
|
|
|
549,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
504,336 |
|
|
$ |
1,098,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
7
NRG ENERGY, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1 General
NRG Energy, Inc., or NRG, NRG Energy, the Company, we, our, or us, is a wholesale
power generation company, primarily engaged in the ownership and operation of power generation
facilities, the transacting in and trading of fuel and transportation services, and the marketing
and trading of energy, capacity and related products in the United States and internationally.
Recent Developments Texas Genco Acquisition
On September 30, 2005, we entered into an Acquisition Agreement with Texas Genco LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, or Texas Genco, and each of the direct and indirect owners of
Texas Genco, referred to as the Sellers. Pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, NRG agreed to
purchase all of the outstanding equity interests in Texas Genco for a
total purchase price of approximately $5.825 billion, which includes the
assumption by the Company of approximately $2.5 billion of
indebtedness. The purchase price is subject to
adjustment, and includes an equity component valued at $1.8 billion based on a price per share of
$40.50 of NRGs common stock. As a result of the
Acquisition, Texas Genco will become a wholly owned subsidiary of NRG and will nearly double NRGs
U.S. generation portfolio from 12,981 Megawatts to 23,920 Megawatts.
Pending closing of the Acquisition, Texas Genco and NRG are obligated to conduct their
businesses in the ordinary course of business, to preserve their business, assets, properties and
relationships, and to refrain from certain activities without prior written consent of the other
party, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed. NRG is devoting substantial
resources to satisfying remaining conditions precedent, arranging financing, closing the
Acquisition and planning the integration of the combined companies post-closing.
Texas Genco owns and operates 11 fossil-fuel fired electric power generation facilities in
various locations in Texas, as well as a 44% undivided interest in the South Texas Project nuclear
electric power generation facility, or STP. Texas Genco sells wholesale electric generation
capacity, energy and ancillary services in the Electric Reliability Council of Texas market, or
ERCOT.
Of the approximately $5.825 billion payable to the Sellers upon consummation of the
Acquisition, NRG will pay $4.025 billion in cash, subject to adjustment, and issue a minimum of
35,406,320 shares of NRGs common stock. At NRGs election, the
remaining consideration may be comprised of an additional 9,038,125 shares
of common stock, or at NRGs election, the equivalent
in the form of any combination of common stock, additional cash and shares
of a new series of the NRGs Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock,
referred to as the Cumulative Preferred Stock. If
issued, the liquidation preference of the Cumulative Preferred Stock will be determined with
reference to the average price of NRGs common stock over a twenty trading day period prior to the
closing of the Acquisition. If NRG elects to pay all or a portion of the remaining purchase price
in cash, the amount payable in cash would be calculated in the same manner. The purchase price
payable by NRG is subject to adjustment based on the following items as of the closing date the
level of Texas Gencos working capital, the amount of Texas Gencos indebtedness and the amount of
Texas Gencos cash and cash equivalents.
NRG expects to finance the Acquisition through a combination of a new senior secured credit
facility, an unsecured high yield notes offering and the sale of common and preferred equity
securities in the public markets. NRG has received a commitment letter from Morgan Stanley Senior
Funding, Inc., or Morgan Stanley, and Citigroup Global Markets, Inc., or Citigroup, to provide the
Company with up to $4.8 billion in senior secured debt financing, including up to $3.2 billion
under a senior first priority term loan facility, up to $600 million under a senior first priority
secured revolving credit facility and up to $1 billion under a senior first priority secured
synthetic letter of credit facility. The commitment letter further provides for up to $5.1 billion
in bridge financing to fund all necessary amounts not provided for under the senior secured debt
financing. NRG does not intend to draw down on the bridge financing unless the contemplated
high-yield debt financing and preferred and common equity financings are for some reason
unavailable at the time of the closing. The commitment letter is subject to customary conditions
to consummation, including the absence of any event or circumstance that would have a material
adverse effect on the business, assets, properties, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise)
or results of operations, taken as a whole, of Texas Genco, or Texas Genco and NRG combined, since
June 30, 2005.
Each of the parties obligation to consummate the Acquisition is subject to certain customary
conditions, including (i) the absence of any event or circumstance that would have a material
adverse effect on the other partys business, assets, properties, liabilities,
8
condition (financial or otherwise) or results of operations, taken as a whole, since June 30,
2005 and (ii) the receipt of required regulatory approvals, including the expiration of the
required waiting period under the Hart Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act, and the approval of
the Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission. NRG could be
obligated to close under the Acquisition Agreement, but Morgan Stanley and Citigroup would not be
required to fund under the commitment letter, if a material adverse effect occurred with respect to
Texas Genco and NRG combined, but not with respect to only Texas
Genco. Subject to the foregoing
conditions, the Acquisition is expected to be consummated in the first quarter of 2006.
Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with the Securities and Exchange Commissions regulations for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all
of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. The accounting policies we follow are set forth in Note 2, Summary of
Significant Accounting Policies, to the Companys financial statements in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004. The following notes should be read in conjunction with
such policies and other disclosures in the Form 10-K. Interim results are not necessarily
indicative of results for a full year.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated
financial statements contain all material adjustments (consisting of normal, recurring accruals)
necessary to fairly present our consolidated financial position as of September 30, 2005, the
results of our operations and stockholders equity for the nine months and three months ended
September 30, 2005 and 2004, and our cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and
2004. Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified for comparative purposes.
Restricted Cash
Restricted cash consists primarily of funds held to satisfy the requirements of certain debt
agreements and funds held within our projects that are restricted in their use. These funds are
used to pay for current operating expenses and current debt service payments, per the restrictions
of the debt agreements.
Accounting Estimates
Management of the Company is required to make certain estimates and assumptions during the
preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. These estimates and assumptions impact the reported amount of assets and
liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated
financial statements. They also impact the reported amount of net earnings/(loss) during any
period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Emission Allowances and Fuel Commodities
During the third quarter of 2005, NRG began selling its excess SO2 emission
allowances. NRG records the sale of these allowances in Operating Revenues. The cost basis of
these allowances, established upon the adoption of Fresh Start, is recorded in Operating Costs and
Expenses. Beginning in 2006, NRG may actively manage its SO2 emission allowances as
well as fuels. NRG will account for asset optimization activity related to emission allowances and
other fuel commodities under EITF Issue No. 02-3, Accounting for Contracts Involved in Energy
Trading and Risk Management Activities. As such, revenues and costs for these activities would be
reflected on a net basis in the consolidated statement of operations.
New Accounting Pronouncements
During the period, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No.
47 (FIN 47) to Financial Accounting Standard No. 143 (SFAS No. 143) governing the application of
Asset Retirement Obligations. FIN 47 clarifies the term conditional asset retirement obligation
as used in SFAS No. 143. SFAS No. 143 refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement
activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may
or may not be within the control of the entity. The obligation to perform the asset retirement
activity is unconditional but there may remain some uncertainty as to the timing and/or method of
settlement. Accordingly, an entity is required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a
conditional asset retirement obligation if the fair value of the liability can be reasonably
estimated. The fair value of a liability for the conditional asset retirement obligation should be
recognized when incurred generally upon acquisition, construction, or development and/or
9
through the normal operation of the asset. SFAS No. 143 acknowledges that in some cases,
sufficient information may not be available to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset
retirement obligation. FIN 47 clarifies when the company would have sufficient information to
reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation. FIN 47 is effective for
fiscal years ending after December 15, 2005 and we are currently evaluating the impact of this
guidance.
Also during the period, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin 107 (SAB 107) which addresses
the application of SFAS No. 123(R) Share Based Payment, or
SFAS 123(R). SAB 107 was issued to assist registrants by simplifying some of
the implementation challenges of SFAS No. 123(R) while enhancing the information that investors
receive. SAB 107 creates a framework that is premised on two overarching themes considerable
judgment will be required by preparers to successfully implement SFAS No. 123(R), specifically when
valuing employee stock options, and that reasonable individuals, acting in good faith, may conclude
differently on the fair value of employee stock options. Accordingly, situations in which there is
only one acceptable fair value estimate are expected to be rare. In addition, the SEC extended the
adoption date to registrants for the implementation of SFAS No. 123(R) and SAB 107 so that they may
implement this guidance for their fiscal year which begins after September 15, 2005. We will adopt
SFAS No.123(R) and SAB 107 on January 1, 2006.
On March 17, 2005, the Emerging Issues Task Force, or EITF, issued EITF Issue No. 04-6, or
EITF 04-6. EITF 04-6 provides that costs incurred to remove overburden and waste material to access
coal seams, or stripping costs, during the production phase of a mine are variable production costs
that should be included in the costs of the inventory produced during the period that the stripping
costs are incurred. EITF 04-6 is effective for the first reporting period in fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2005. Our MIBRAG equity investment is a 50% interest in a mining company, which
will be negatively affected by this pronouncement. Currently, MIBRAG has an asset totaling
156.7 million, approximately $188.4 million, representing the stripping costs incurred during
production as of September 30, 2005. The adoption of EITF 04-6 will not have a material impact on
our consolidated results of operations, but will have a material impact on our consolidated
financial position. Following adoption, our investment in MIBRAG will be reduced by 50% of the
above mentioned asset, approximately $94.4 million, with an offsetting charge to retained earnings.
Also during the period, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154 Accounting Changes and Error
Correctionsa replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3 (SFAS No. 154). This
Statement replaces APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and FASB Statement No. 3, Reporting
Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements, and changes the requirements for the accounting
for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. This Statement applies to all voluntary
changes in accounting principle. It also applies to changes required by an accounting pronouncement
in the unusual instance that the pronouncement does not include specific transition provisions.
When a pronouncement includes specific transition provisions, those provisions should be followed.
APB Opinion No. 20 previously required that most voluntary changes in accounting principle be
recognized by including in net income of the period of the change the cumulative effect of changing
to the new accounting principle. This Statement requires retrospective application to prior
periods financial statements of changes in accounting principle for direct effects of the change,
unless it is impracticable to determine either the period-specific effects or the cumulative effect
of the change, and redefines restatement as the revising of previously issued financial statements
to reflect the correction of an error. This Statement shall be effective for accounting changes and
corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005.
On July 12, 2005, the FASB issued Staff Position APB 18-1, Accounting by an Investor for Its
Proportionate Share of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income of an Investee Accounted for under
the Equity Method in Accordance with APB Opinion No. 18 upon a Loss of Significant Influence (FSP
APB 18-1). This guidance clarifies the application of paragraph 121 of SFAS No. 130, Reporting
Comprehensive Income (SFAS No. 130), and clarifies that the companys proportionate share of an
investees equity adjustments for OCI should be offset against the carrying value of the investment
at the time significant influence is lost. To the extent that the offset results in a carrying
value of the investment that is less than zero, an investor should (a) reduce the carrying value of
the investment to zero and (b) record the remaining balance in income. The guidance in FSP APB 18-1
is effective as of the first reporting period after July 12, 2005. Currently, this guidance does
not materially affect our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
On June 29, 2005, the EITF issued EITF Issue No. 04-5, or EITF 04-5. EITF 04-5 provides a
framework for addressing when a general partner controls a limited partnership when the limited
partners have certain rights. EITF 04-5s scope excludes a number of investment types, including
limited partnerships entities that are not variable interest entities under FIN 46(R), and
investments accounted for under the pro rata method of consolidation. The guidance in EITF 04-5 is
effective immediately to general partners of all new limited partnerships formed and for existing
limited partnerships for which the partnership agreements are modified. For general partners in
all other limited partnerships, the guidance in EITF 04-5 is effective no later than the beginning
of the first reporting period in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. Currently, this
guidance will not materially affect our consolidated financial position, results of operations or
cash flows.
Note 3 Discontinued Operations
10
We have classified certain business operations, and gains/(losses) recognized on sale, as
discontinued operations for projects that were sold or have met the required criteria for such
classification. The financial results for all of these businesses have been accounted for as
discontinued operations. Accordingly, current period operating results and prior periods have been
restated to report the operations as discontinued.
The assets and liabilities reported in the balance sheet as of December 31, 2004 as
discontinued operations represent those of NRG McClain. The assets of NRG McClain were sold in July
2004 however certain assets and liabilities remained to effect its liquidation, and on April 29,
2005, we settled all outstanding obligations of NRG McClain. All other projects were sold as of
December 31, 2004.
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, discontinued operations consisted of
activity related to Northbrook New York LLC, Northbrook Energy LLC and NRG McClain. For the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2004, discontinued operations included our Northbrook New York
LLC, Northbrook Energy LLC, NRG McClain LLC; Penobscot Energy Recovery Company, or PERC; Compania
Boliviana De Energia Electrica S.A. Bolivian Power Company Limited, or Cobee; Hsin Yu, LSP Energy
(Batesville) and four NEO Corporation projects (NEO Nashville LLC, NEO Hackensack LLC, NEO Prima
Deshecha and NEO Tajiguas LLC). McClain, PERC and LSP Energy (Batesville) are included in our
Wholesale Power Generation Other North America segment. Cobee and Hsin Yu are included in the All
Other Other International segment, Northbrook New York LLC, Northbrook Energy LLC are included in
the Other North America segment and the four NEO projects are included in the All Other
Alternative Energy segment.
Summarized results of operations of discontinued operations were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
September 30, 2004 |
|
|
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
September 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Operating revenues |
|
|
938 |
|
|
|
8,274 |
|
|
|
9,135 |
|
|
|
118,310 |
|
Pre-tax income from operations of discontinued
operations |
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
2,972 |
|
|
|
3,653 |
|
Income on discontinued operations, net of income taxes |
|
|
9,864 |
|
|
|
10,870 |
|
|
|
12,612 |
|
|
|
25,326 |
|
Northbrook New York LLC and Northbrook Energy LLC On August 11, 2005, we completed the sale
of Northbrook New York LLC and Northbrook Energy LLC. In exchange for the sale, we received net
cash proceeds of $36 million and paid off Northbrook New York LLCs third party debt of $17.1
million. We recognized a net pre-tax gain of $12.3 million in the third quarter of 2005.
Note 4 Write Downs and Gains/(Losses) on Sales of Equity Method Investments
Write downs and gains/(losses) on sales of equity method investments recorded in the condensed
consolidated statement of operations include the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
September 30, 2004 |
|
|
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
September 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Kendall |
|
$ |
4,333 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,333 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Enfield |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,561 |
|
|
|
|
|
Commonwealth Atlantic Limited Partnership |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,686 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,686 |
) |
James River Power LLC |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,008 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,008 |
) |
NEO Corporation-2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,830 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,830 |
) |
Calpine Cogeneration |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
735 |
|
Loy Yang |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,268 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total write downs and gains/(losses) on
sales of equity method investments |
|
$ |
4,333 |
|
|
$ |
(13,524 |
) |
|
$ |
15,894 |
|
|
$ |
(14,057 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kendall In December 2004, we sold our interest in Kendall to LS Power Associates, L.P., or
LS Power. Under the terms of the December 2004 agreement, we retained the right to acquire a 40%
interest in the plant within a 10-year period for a nominal amount, or the Call Option. Therefore,
the transaction was treated as a partial sale for accounting purposes. On August 8, 2005, we
executed an agreement with LS Power to sell the Call Option for $5 million. A pre-tax gain of $4.3
million was recognized in the third quarter of 2005.
11
Enfield On April 1, 2005, we completed the sale of our 25% interest in Enfield to
Infrastructure Alliance Limited. The sale resulted in net pre-tax proceeds of $64.6 million. A
pre-tax gain of approximately $11.6 million was recorded in the second quarter of 2005.
Note 5
Other Charges
Corporate Relocation Charges
On March 16, 2004, we announced plans to implement a new regional business strategy and
structure. The new plan called for a reorganized management structure and corporate headquarters
relocation to Princeton, New Jersey. The transition of our corporate headquarters was completed in
December 2004.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, we recorded $5.7 million and $12.5
million, respectively, for charges related to our corporate relocation activities, primarily for
employee severance and termination benefits, employee related transition costs and lease
termination costs. These charges are classified separately in our statement of operations, in
accordance with SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities.
Relocation charges for the year ended December 31, 2004 were $16.2 million. We expect to incur an
additional $0.3 million to finalize certain housing relocations in the fourth quarter of 2005 of
SFAS No. 146-classified expenses in connection with corporate relocation charges for a total of
$22.2 million.
A summary of the SFAS No. 146-classified expenses is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended |
|
|
Ended |
|
|
Yet to be |
|
|
Expected |
|
|
|
December 31, 2004 |
|
|
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
Incurred |
|
|
Total Charges |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Employee related transition costs |
|
$ |
8,595 |
|
|
$ |
1,710 |
|
|
$ |
348 |
|
|
$ |
10,653 |
|
Severance and termination benefits |
|
|
6,505 |
|
|
|
579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,084 |
|
Lease termination costs |
|
|
1,067 |
|
|
|
3,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,429 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total corporate relocation charges |
|
$ |
16,167 |
|
|
$ |
5,651 |
|
|
$ |
348 |
|
|
$ |
22,166 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A summary of the significant components of the restructuring liability is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
Restructuring |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at |
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
Related |
|
|
Cash Receipts/ |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
Charges |
|
|
(Payments) |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Employee related transition costs |
|
$ |
(1,425 |
) |
|
$ |
1,710 |
|
|
$ |
(645 |
) |
|
$ |
(360 |
) |
Severance and termination benefits |
|
|
4,939 |
|
|
|
915 |
|
|
|
(5,854 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Lease termination costs |
|
|
796 |
|
|
|
3,362 |
|
|
|
(1,225 |
) |
|
|
2,933 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
4,310 |
|
|
$ |
5,987 |
|
|
$ |
(7,724 |
) |
|
$ |
2,573 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2005, the restructuring liability was $2.6 million the majority of which
is included in other current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheet. The
restructuring liability excludes pension curtailment gains of $0.8 million and $0.3 million which
was credited to the corporate relocation charge for the 2004 fiscal year and nine months ended
September 30, 2005, respectively. All restructuring costs are recorded at our corporate level
within our All Other Other segment, in the corporate relocation charges line on the consolidated
statement of operations. Lease termination costs require that cash payments be made
through the fourth quarter of 2006.
Impairment Charges
In accordance with the guidelines of SFAS No. 144, certain events led to the review of the
recoverability of some of our long-lived assets. As a result of this review, we recorded $6.0
million and $6.2 million in impairment charges for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2005, respectively, and $40.5 million and $42.2 million for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2004, respectively, which included the following:
12
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
Project Name |
|
Project Status |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Fair Value Basis |
|
|
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
|
Berrians I Gas Turbine Power LLC |
|
Non-operating asset |
|
$ |
6,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
Estimated market price |
New Roads Holding LLC (turbine) |
|
Non-operating asset- abandoned |
|
|
|
|
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,416 |
|
|
Projected cash flows |
Devon Power LLC |
|
Operating at a loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
Projected cash flows |
Kendall Energy LLC |
|
Held for sale Non-operating asset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,520 |
|
|
Projected cash flows |
Meriden (turbine only) |
|
Indicative market valuation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
Projected cash flows |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total impairment charges |
|
|
|
$ |
6,000 |
|
|
$ |
40,507 |
|
|
$ |
6,223 |
|
|
$ |
42,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Berrians I Gas Turbine Power LLC, or Berrians Project Until the third quarter of 2005,
NRG had been evaluating the use of an unused turbine for the Berrians Project located within our
Other North America segment. We have concluded that this is most likely not feasible. As such, we
have increased our efforts to sell the turbine to a third party and intend to hold an auction in
the fourth quarter. As a result, we impaired the turbine based on the estimated current market
price which was significantly lower than book value.
Note 6 Investments Accounted for by the Equity Method
We have a 50% interest in one company, West Coast Power, or WCP, which was considered
significant, as defined by applicable SEC regulations.
West Coast Power LLC Summarized Results of Operations
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, we recorded equity earnings of $6.7
million and $15.2 million, respectively, for WCP after adjustments for the reversal of $2.7 million
and $9.0 million, respectively, of project level depreciation expense. For the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2004, we recorded equity earnings of $17.2 million and $45.1 million,
respectively, after adjustments for the reversal of $3.7 million and $11.3 million, respectively,
of project level depreciation expense, offset by a decrease in earnings related to $28.1 million
and $89.7 million, respectively, of amortization of the intangible asset for the California
Department of Water Resources contract, referred to as the CDWR contract. As discussed in Note 13,
Investments Accounted for by the Equity Method, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2004, the amortization of an intangible is a result of pushing down the impact
of Fresh Start to the projects balance sheet, as we established a contract-based intangible asset
with a one-year remaining life, consisting of the value of WCPs CDWR energy sales contract. The
following table summarizes financial information for West Coast Power, including interests owned by
us and other parties for the periods shown below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30 |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
(In millions) |
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
61 |
|
|
$ |
183 |
|
|
$ |
219 |
|
|
$ |
535 |
|
Operating income |
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
246 |
|
Income before tax |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
247 |
|
Note 7 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, or SFAS No. 133,
as amended, requires us to recognize all derivative instruments on the balance sheet as either
assets or liabilities and measure them at fair value each reporting period. If certain conditions
are met, we may be able to designate our derivatives as cash flow hedges and defer the effective
portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives in Other Comprehensive Income, or OCI, and
subsequently recognize in earnings when the hedged items impact income. The ineffective portion of
a cash flow hedge is immediately recognized in income.
For derivatives designated as hedges of the fair value of assets or liabilities, the changes
in fair value of both the derivatives and the hedged items are recorded in current earnings. The
ineffective portion of a hedging derivative instruments change in fair value will be immediately
recognized in earnings.
For derivatives that are neither designated as cash flow hedges or do not qualify for hedge
accounting treatment, the changes in the fair value will be immediately recognized in earnings.
Under the guidelines established by SFAS No. 133, as amended, certain derivative instruments may
qualify for the normal purchase and sale exception and are therefore exempt from fair value
accounting treatment. SFAS No. 133 applies to our energy related commodity contracts, interest rate
swaps and foreign exchange contracts.
13
As the Company engages principally in the trading and marketing of its generation assets, most
of our commercial activities qualify for hedge accounting under the requirements of SFAS No.133. In
order to so qualify, the physical generation and sale of electricity must be highly probable at
inception of the trade and throughout the period it is held, as is the case with our base-load coal
plants. For this reason, trades in support of the companys peaking units will not generally
qualify for hedge accounting treatment and any changes in fair value are likely to be reflected on
a mark-to-market basis in the statement of operations. The majority of trades in support of our
base-load coal units will normally qualify for hedge accounting treatment and any fair value
movements will be reflected in the balance sheet as part of OCI.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The following table summarizes the effects of SFAS No. 133 on our OCI balance attributable to
hedged derivatives for the three months ended September 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodities |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated OCI balance at June 30, 2005 |
|
$ |
(76,706 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,397 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(79,103 |
) |
Unwound from OCI during the period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to unwinding of previously deferred amounts |
|
|
54,676 |
|
|
|
(2,030 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
52,646 |
|
Mark-to-market of hedge contracts |
|
|
(358,741 |
) |
|
|
10,491 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(348,250 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated OCI balance at September 30, 2005 |
|
$ |
(380,771 |
) |
|
$ |
6,064 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(374,707 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains/(Losses) expected to unwind from OCI during the next 12 months |
|
|
(345,527 |
) |
|
|
3,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(342,182 |
) |
The following table summarizes the effects of SFAS No. 133 on our OCI balance attributable to
hedged derivatives for the nine months ended September 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commodities |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated OCI balance at December 31, 2004 |
|
$ |
5,482 |
|
|
$ |
1,987 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,469 |
|
Unwound from OCI during the period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to unwinding of previously deferred amounts |
|
|
52,957 |
|
|
|
(1,167 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,790 |
|
Mark-to-market of hedge contracts |
|
|
(439,210 |
) |
|
|
5,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(433,966 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated OCI balance at September 30, 2005 |
|
$ |
(380,771 |
) |
|
$ |
6,064 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(374,707 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gains/(Losses) expected to unwind from OCI during the next 12 months |
|
|
(345,527 |
) |
|
|
3,345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(342,182 |
) |
The following table summarizes the effects of SFAS No. 133 on our OCI balance attributable to
hedged derivatives for the three months ended September 30, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
|
|
(Gains/(Losses) In thousands) |
|
Commodities |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Total |
|
Accumulated OCI balance at June 30, 2004 |
|
$ |
(8,942 |
) |
|
$ |
22,593 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
13,651 |
|
Unwound from OCI during period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to unwinding of previously deferred amounts |
|
|
972 |
|
|
|
(3,307 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,335 |
) |
Mark-to-market of hedge contracts, net of tax |
|
|
(1,920 |
) |
|
|
(14,538 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16,458 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated OCI balance at September 30, 2004 |
|
$ |
(9,890 |
) |
|
$ |
4,748 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(5,142 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the effects of SFAS No. 133 on our OCI balance attributable to
hedged derivatives for the nine months ended September 30, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy |
|
|
Interest |
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
|
|
(Gains/(Losses) In thousands) |
|
Commodities |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Total |
|
Accumulated OCI balance at December 31, 2003 |
|
$ |
(1,953 |
) |
|
$ |
1,600 |
|
|
$ |
(170 |
) |
|
$ |
(523 |
) |
Unwound from OCI during period: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due to unwinding of previously deferred amounts |
|
|
9,756 |
|
|
|
3,751 |
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
13,677 |
|
Mark-to-market of hedge contracts, net of tax |
|
|
(17,693 |
) |
|
|
(603 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18,296 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated OCI balance at September 30, 2004 |
|
$ |
(9,890 |
) |
|
$ |
4,748 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(5,142 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Losses of $52.6 million and of $51.8 million were reclassified from OCI to current period
earnings during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, due to the
unwinding of previously deferred amounts. These amounts are recorded on the same line in the
statement of operations in which the hedged items are recorded. Also, during the three and nine
months ended
14
September 30, 2005 we recorded losses in OCI of approximately $348.3 million and losses of
$433.9 million, respectively, related to changes in the fair values of derivatives accounted for as
hedges. The net balance in OCI relating to SFAS No. 133 as of September 30, 2005 was an
unrecognized loss of approximately $374.7 million. We expect $342.2 million of deferred net losses
on derivative instruments accumulated in OCI to be recognized in earnings during the next twelve
months.
Statement of Operations
The following tables summarize the pre-tax effects of derivatives that do not qualify for
hedge accounting treatment on our statement of operations for the three months ended September 30,
2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
|
|
(Gains/(Losses) In thousands) |
|
Commodities |
|
|
Interest Rate |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenue from majority-owned subsidiaries |
|
$ |
(164,255 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(164,255 |
) |
Cost of operations |
|
|
6,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total statement of operations impact before tax |
|
$ |
(170,712 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(170,712 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following tables summarize the pre-tax effects of derivatives do not qualify for hedge
accounting treatment on our statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
|
|
(Gains/(Losses) In thousands) |
|
Commodities |
|
|
Interest Rate |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenue from majority-owned subsidiaries |
|
$ |
(245,864 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(245,864 |
) |
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
11,868 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,868 |
|
Cost of operations |
|
|
5,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,073 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total statement of operations impact before tax |
|
$ |
(239,069 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(239,069 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following tables summarize the pre-tax effects of derivatives do not qualify for hedge
accounting treatment on our statement of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
|
|
(Gains/(Losses) In thousands) |
|
Commodities |
|
|
Interest Rate |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenue from majority-owned subsidiaries |
|
$ |
(3,809 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(3,809 |
) |
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
14,095 |
|
|
|
(215 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,880 |
|
Cost of operations |
|
|
(2,097 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,097 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total statement of operations impact before tax |
|
$ |
12,383 |
|
|
$ |
(215 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
12,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following tables summarize the pre-tax effects of derivatives that do not qualify for
hedge accounting treatment on our statement of operations for the nine months ended September 30,
2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign |
|
|
|
|
(Gains/(Losses) In thousands) |
|
Commodities |
|
|
Interest Rate |
|
|
Currency |
|
|
Total |
|
Revenue from majority-owned subsidiaries |
|
$ |
3,659 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
3,659 |
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
22,601 |
|
|
|
414 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,015 |
|
Cost of operations |
|
|
(465 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(465 |
) |
Other income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total statement of operations impact before tax |
|
$ |
26,725 |
|
|
$ |
825 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
27,550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Energy Related Commodities
As part of our risk management activities, we manage the commodity price risk associated with
our competitive supply activities and the price risk associated with power sales from our electric
generation facilities. In doing so, we may enter into a variety of derivative and non-derivative
instruments, including the following:
|
|
|
Forward contracts, which commit us to purchase or sell energy commodities in the future. |
|
|
|
|
Futures contracts, which are exchange-traded standardized commitments to purchase or sell
a commodity or financial instrument. |
|
|
|
|
Swap agreements, which require payments to or from counter-parties based upon the
differential between two prices for a predetermined contractual (notional) quantity. |
|
|
|
|
Option contracts, which convey the right to buy or sell a commodity, financial
instrument, or index at a predetermined price. |
The objectives for entering into such hedges include:
15
|
|
|
Fixing the price for a portion of anticipated future electricity sales at a level that
provides an acceptable return on our electric generation operations. |
|
|
|
|
Fixing the price of a portion of anticipated fuel purchases for the operation of our power plants.
Fixing the price of a portion of anticipated energy purchases to supply our load-serving customers. |
|
|
|
|
Fixing the price of a portion of anticipated energy purchases to supply our load-serving customers. |
Ineffectiveness will result from a difference in the relative price movements between a
financial transaction and the underlying physical pricing point. If this difference is large
enough, it will cause an entity to discontinue the use of hedge accounting. During the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2005 our pre-tax earnings were affected by an unrealized loss of
$0.4 million due to the ineffectiveness associated with financial forward contracted electric
sales.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, our pre-tax earnings were affected
by an unrealized loss of $170.7 million and $250.9 million, respectively, associated with changes
in the fair value of energy related derivative instruments not accounted for as hedges in
accordance with SFAS No. 133. These amounts exclude the effect of unrealized gains and losses
recorded by equity investees.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, our pre-tax earnings were affected
by an unrealized loss of $1.7 million and $4.1 million, respectively, associated with changes in
the fair value of energy related derivative instruments not accounted for as hedges in accordance
with SFAS No. 133. These amounts exclude the affect of unrealized gains and losses recorded by
equity investees.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, we reclassified losses of $54.7
million and $53.0 million, respectively, from OCI to current period earnings and expect to
reclassify approximately $345.5 million of deferred losses to earnings during the next twelve
months on energy related derivative instruments accounted for as hedges.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, we reclassified losses of $1.0
million and $9.8 million, respectively, from OCI to current period earnings.
At September 30, 2005, we had hedge and non-hedge energy related commodity contracts extending
through March 2025.
Interest Rates
To manage interest rate risk, we have entered into interest rate swap agreements that fix the
interest payments or the fair value of selected debt issuances. The qualifying swap agreements are
accounted for as cash flow or fair value hedges. The effective portion of the cash flow hedges
cumulative gains/losses are reported as a component of OCI in stockholders equity. These
gains/losses are recognized in earnings as the hedged interest expense is incurred. The
reclassification from OCI is included on the same line of the statement of operations in which the
hedged item appears. The entire amount of the change in fair value hedges is recorded in the
statement of operations along with the change in value of the hedged item. Any ineffectiveness on
interest rate swaps during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 was
immaterial to our financial results.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, pre-tax earnings were increased by
an unrealized gain of $0 million and $0.4 million, respectively, related to the change in fair
value of one interest rate related derivative instrument. This instrument is a $400 million
floating to fixed interest rate swap, which was not designated as an effective hedge of the
expected cash flows at March 31, 2004. As of April 1, 2004, this instrument was designated as a
cash flow hedge under SFAS No. 133. As a result, subsequent changes to its fair value will be
deferred and recorded as part of other comprehensive income.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, we reclassified gains of $2.0
million and $1.2 million, respectively, from OCI to current period earnings and expect to
reclassify approximately $3.3 million of deferred gains to earnings during the next twelve months
associated with interest rate swaps accounted for as hedges.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, we reclassified gains of $3.3
million and losses of $3.8 million, respectively, from OCI to current period earnings.
At September 30, 2005, we had interest rate derivative instruments extending through September
2019.
Foreign Currency Exchange Rates
16
To preserve the U.S. dollar value of projected foreign currency cash flows, we may hedge, or
protect those cash flows if appropriate foreign hedging instruments are available. As of September
30, 2005, the results of any outstanding foreign currency exchange contracts were immaterial to our
financial results.
Note 8 Long-Term Debt
NRG Energy Corporate Debt
In January 2005 and March 2005, we used existing cash to purchase, at market prices, $25
million and $15.8 million, respectively, in face value of our 8% Second Priority Notes, or Second
Priority Notes. We paid $3.4 million in fees and market premiums on the repurchased notes which
were recorded to refinancing expense, and an additional $0.7 million of accrued interest. On
February 4, 2005, we redeemed $375.0 million in Second Priority Notes and paid $30.0 million for
the early redemption premium on the redeemed notes which was recorded to refinancing expense. In
addition, we paid $4.1 million in accrued but unpaid interest on the redeemed notes and $0.4
million in accrued but unpaid liquidated damages on the redeemed notes. On July 28, 2005, we
closed the registered exchange offer to exchange up to $1.35 billion aggregate principal amount of
the Second Priority Notes, which were registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for
all outstanding Second Priority Notes that were issued and sold by NRG in December 2003 and January
2004 in private placement offerings. $1,348,508,000 in aggregate principal amount or 99.89% of the
outstanding Second Priority Notes were exchanged. On September 12, 2005, we redeemed $228.8 million
in Second Priority Notes and paid $18.3 million for the early redemption premium on the redeemed
notes which was recorded to refinancing expense. During the nine months ended September 30, 2005,
we redeemed or repurchased $644.6 million of our Second Priority Notes, and paid $51.7 million in
fees and market premiums.
As of September 30, 2005, we had $80.0 million drawn under our $150.0 million corporate
revolving credit facility. As of November 3, 2005, this facility was undrawn.
Certain Events Related to Project-Level Debt
In February 2005, NRG Flinders amended its debt facility of AUD 279.4 million (approximately
US $218.5 million) in floating-rate debt. The amendment extended the maturity to February 2017,
reduced borrowing costs and reserve requirements, reduced debt service coverage ratios, removed
mandatory cash sharing arrangements, and made other minor modifications to terms and conditions.
The facility includes an AUD 20.0 million (US $15.6 million) working capital and performance bond
facility, under which AUD 14.0 million (US $10.6 million) in performance bonds and letters of
credit have been issued as of September 30, 2005. An interim arrangement to indemnify the Australia
New Zealand Bank, or ANZ, of up to AUD 15.5 million (US $11.8 million) was terminated on May 17,
2005. NRG Flinders is required to maintain interest-rate hedging contracts on a rolling 5-year
basis at a minimum level of 60% of principal outstanding. Upon execution of the amendment, a
voluntary principal prepayment of AUD 50 million (US $39.1 million) was made. On March 31, 2005
Flinders made voluntary prepayments of AUD 10.5 million (US $8.1 million) and on June 30, 2005,
Flinders made scheduled repayments of AUD 13.1 million (US $10 million), respectively. On August
25, 2005, Flinders redrew AUD 60.5 million (US $46.1 million). As of September 30, 2005, AUD 246.3
million (US $187.9 million) was outstanding.
Note 9 Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per common share were computed by dividing net income less accumulated
preferred stock dividends by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. Shares
issued during the year are weighted for the portion of the year that they were outstanding.
Diluted earnings per share are computed in a manner consistent with that of basic earnings per
share while giving effect to all potentially dilutive common shares that were outstanding during
the period. The dilutive effect of the potential exercise of outstanding options to purchase shares
of common stock is calculated using the treasury stock method. The nonvested restricted stock
units are not considered outstanding for purposes of computing basic earnings per share; however
these units are included in the denominator for purposes of computing diluted earnings per share
under the treasury stock method. The deferred stock units are not considered outstanding for
purposes of computing basic earnings per share; however these units are included in the denominator
for purposes of computing diluted earnings per share under the if-converted method. The
performance units are not considered outstanding for purposes of computing basic earnings per
share; however these units are included in the denominator for purposes of computing diluted
earnings per share under the treasury stock method. The reconciliation of basic earnings per common
share to diluted earnings per common share is shown in the following table:
17
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30 |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(In thousands, except per share data) |
|
Basic earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(36,745 |
) |
|
$ |
43,351 |
|
|
$ |
6,991 |
|
|
$ |
142,154 |
|
Preferred stock dividends |
|
|
(5,459 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,859 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income available to common stockholders from
continuing operations |
|
|
(42,204 |
) |
|
|
43,351 |
|
|
|
(6,868 |
) |
|
|
142,154 |
|
Discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
9,864 |
|
|
|
10,870 |
|
|
|
12,612 |
|
|
|
25,326 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders |
|
$ |
(32,340 |
) |
|
$ |
54,221 |
|
|
$ |
5,744 |
|
|
$ |
167,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
83,529 |
|
|
|
100,101 |
|
|
|
85,860 |
|
|
|
100,066 |
|
Basic earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.51 |
) |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
(0.08 |
) |
|
$ |
1.42 |
|
Discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(0.39 |
) |
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders from
continuing operations |
|
$ |
(42,204 |
) |
|
$ |
43,351 |
|
|
$ |
(6,868 |
) |
|
$ |
142,154 |
|
Discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
9,864 |
|
|
|
10,870 |
|
|
|
12,612 |
|
|
|
25,326 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders |
|
$ |
(32,340 |
) |
|
$ |
54,221 |
|
|
$ |
5,744 |
|
|
$ |
167,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding |
|
|
83,529 |
|
|
|
100,101 |
|
|
|
85,860 |
|
|
|
100,066 |
|
Incremental shares attributable to the issuance of
nonvested restricted stock units (treasury stock method) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
262 |
|
Incremental shares attributable to the issuance of
nonvested nonqualifying stock options (treasury stock
method) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total dilutive shares |
|
|
83,529 |
|
|
|
100,616 |
|
|
|
85,860 |
|
|
|
100,328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations |
|
$ |
(0.51 |
) |
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
|
$ |
(0.08 |
) |
|
$ |
1.42 |
|
Discontinued operations, net of tax |
|
|
0.12 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
|
|
|
0.15 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) |
|
$ |
(0.39 |
) |
|
$ |
0.54 |
|
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
1.67 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, the outstanding 4% Convertible
Perpetual Preferred Stock, or 4% Preferred Stock, which are convertible into 10,500,000 shares of
common stock were not included in the computation because the effect would be anti-dilutive. For
the same periods, the 3.625% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock,
or 3.625% Preferred Stock, were
also anti-dilutive as the weighted average closing price of our common stock was below the
conversion price.
As part of the Accelerated Share Repurchase Agreement with Credit Suisse First Boston Capital
LLC, or CSFB, NRG will have a purchase price adjustment which is payable in cash or common stock.
We expect to incur an adjustment and since we intend to pay this amount in cash, there should be no
dilutive effect to earnings per share. See Note 16, Accelerated Share Repurchase Plan for
additional information.
18
Note 10 Segment Reporting
We conduct the majority of our business within five reportable operating segments. All of our
other operations are presented under the All Other category. Our reportable operating segments
consist of Wholesale Power Generation Northeast, Wholesale Power Generation South Central,
Wholesale Power Generation Western, Wholesale Power Generation Other North America and
Wholesale Power Generation Australia. These reportable segments are distinct components with
separate operating results and management structures in place. Included in the All Other category
are our Wholesale Power Generation Other International operations, our Alternative Energy
operations, our Non Generation operations and an Other component which includes primarily our
corporate charges (primarily interest expense) that have not been allocated to the reportable
segments and the remainder of our operations which are not significant. We have presented this
detail within the All Other category, as we believe that this information is important to a full
understanding of our business.
Beginning January 1, 2005 management changed the allocation criteria of corporate general and
administrative expenses to the segments. Prior to 2005, corporate general and administrative
expenses were allocated based on an analysis of man hours spent on work for each segment. As of
January 1, 2005, corporate general and administrative expenses are allocated based on the
forecasted revenue to be generated by each segment. In the following table, we have included a
reconciliation of the increase/(decrease) in net income by segment for the three month and nine
month period ended September 30, 2005, assuming the prior allocation criteria was still in effect.
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2005 |
|
|
Wholesale Power Generation |
|
All Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
Other North |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
Alternative |
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northeast |
|
Central |
|
Western |
|
America |
|
Australia |
|
International |
|
Energy |
|
Generation |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
(in thousands) |
Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
438,544 |
|
|
$ |
174,586 |
|
|
$ |
431 |
|
|
$ |
10,224 |
|
|
$ |
55,956 |
|
|
$ |
41,353 |
|
|
$ |
18,586 |
|
|
$ |
42,315 |
|
|
$ |
(16,679 |
) |
|
$ |
765,316 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
18,643 |
|
|
|
15,284 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
1,670 |
|
|
|
7,117 |
|
|
|
906 |
|
|
|
1,320 |
|
|
|
2,744 |
|
|
|
1,088 |
|
|
|
48,802 |
|
Equity in earnings of
unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,987 |
|
|
|
6,588 |
|
|
|
6,012 |
|
|
|
9,482 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,077 |
|
Income/(loss) from
continuing operations before
income taxes |
|
|
4,171 |
|
|
|
(8,352 |
) |
|
|
5,986 |
|
|
|
(1,028 |
) |
|
|
2,255 |
|
|
|
22,861 |
|
|
|
1,420 |
|
|
|
11,694 |
|
|
|
(67,241 |
) |
|
|
(28,234 |
) |
Net income/(loss) from
continuing operations |
|
|
4,157 |
|
|
|
(8,352 |
) |
|
|
5,941 |
|
|
|
(1,737 |
) |
|
|
2,296 |
|
|
|
17,255 |
|
|
|
996 |
|
|
|
10,167 |
|
|
|
(67,468 |
) |
|
|
(36,745 |
) |
Net income/(loss) from
discontinued operations, net
of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(871 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,864 |
|
Net income/(loss) |
|
|
4,157 |
|
|
|
(8,352 |
) |
|
|
5,941 |
|
|
|
(2,608 |
) |
|
|
2,296 |
|
|
|
17,255 |
|
|
|
11,731 |
|
|
|
10,167 |
|
|
|
(67,468 |
) |
|
|
(26,881 |
) |
Total assets |
|
|
2,158,775 |
|
|
|
1,041,031 |
|
|
|
226,105 |
|
|
|
694,571 |
|
|
|
903,664 |
|
|
|
639,387 |
|
|
|
30,247 |
|
|
|
1,068,336 |
|
|
|
1,033,251 |
|
|
|
7,795,367 |
|
If the Company continued using the previous years allocation method for corporate general and
administrative expenses, the effect to the net income of each segment for the three months ended
September 30, 2005 would be as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income/(loss) as reported |
|
|
4,157 |
|
|
|
(8,352 |
) |
|
|
5,941 |
|
|
|
(2,608 |
) |
|
|
2,296 |
|
|
|
17,255 |
|
|
|
11,731 |
|
|
|
10,167 |
|
|
|
(67,468 |
) |
|
|
(26,881 |
) |
Increase/(decrease) in net
income |
|
|
4,137 |
|
|
|
2,699 |
|
|
|
(82 |
) |
|
|
(410 |
) |
|
|
1,223 |
|
|
|
778 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
1,059 |
|
|
|
(9,716 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted net income/(loss) |
|
|
8,294 |
|
|
|
(5,653 |
) |
|
|
5,859 |
|
|
|
(3,018 |
) |
|
|
3,519 |
|
|
|
18,033 |
|
|
|
12,043 |
|
|
|
11,226 |
|
|
|
(77,184 |
) |
|
|
(26,881 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2004 |
|
|
Wholesale Power Generation |
|
All Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
Other North |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
Alternative |
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northeast |
|
Central |
|
Western |
|
America |
|
Australia |
|
International |
|
Energy |
|
Generation |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
(in thousands) |
Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
321,097 |
|
|
$ |
107,140 |
|
|
$ |
3,413 |
|
|
$ |
38,881 |
|
|
$ |
47,406 |
|
|
$ |
37,986 |
|
|
$ |
16,839 |
|
|
$ |
33,388 |
|
|
$ |
(1,518 |
) |
|
$ |
604,632 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
18,190 |
|
|
|
15,658 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
5,005 |
|
|
|
5,179 |
|
|
|
732 |
|
|
|
1,301 |
|
|
|
2,717 |
|
|
|
2,081 |
|
|
|
51,060 |
|
Equity in earnings of
unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,188 |
|
|
|
14,114 |
|
|
|
2,060 |
|
|
|
18,336 |
|
|
|
(325 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,373 |
|
Income/(loss) from
continuing operations before
income taxes |
|
|
87,821 |
|
|
|
14,407 |
|
|
|
18,180 |
|
|
|
(19,042 |
) |
|
|
2,256 |
|
|
|
26,666 |
|
|
|
(2,387 |
) |
|
|
7,450 |
|
|
|
(77,441 |
) |
|
|
57,910 |
|
Net income/(loss) from
continuing operations |
|
|
87,821 |
|
|
|
14,407 |
|
|
|
18,425 |
|
|
|
(19,426 |
) |
|
|
4,117 |
|
|
|
24,244 |
|
|
|
(359 |
) |
|
|
4,040 |
|
|
|
(89,918 |
) |
|
|
43,351 |
|
Net income from discontinued
operations, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,724 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,394 |
) |
|
|
10,870 |
|
Net income/(loss) |
|
|
87,821 |
|
|
|
14,407 |
|
|
|
18,425 |
|
|
|
(7,702 |
) |
|
|
4,117 |
|
|
|
24,244 |
|
|
|
3,181 |
|
|
|
4,040 |
|
|
|
(94,312 |
) |
|
|
54,221 |
|
20
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 |
|
|
Wholesale Power Generation |
|
All Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
Other North |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
Alternative |
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northeast |
|
Central |
|
Western |
|
America |
|
Australia |
|
International |
|
Energy |
|
Generation |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
(in thousands) |
Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
1,086,680 |
|
|
$ |
400,661 |
|
|
$ |
581 |
|
|
$ |
16,835 |
|
|
$ |
161,879 |
|
|
$ |
123,522 |
|
|
$ |
53,929 |
|
|
$ |
118,273 |
|
|
$ |
(19,532 |
) |
|
$ |
1,942,828 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
55,834 |
|
|
|
45,511 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
5,014 |
|
|
|
19,829 |
|
|
|
2,560 |
|
|
|
3,954 |
|
|
|
8,223 |
|
|
|
2,967 |
|
|
|
144,317 |
|
Equity in earnings of
unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,079 |
|
|
|
10,237 |
|
|
|
17,727 |
|
|
|
35,439 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,501 |
|
Income/(loss) from
continuing operations before
income taxes |
|
|
75,911 |
|
|
|
(5,863 |
) |
|
|
15,179 |
|
|
|
(13,747 |
) |
|
|
18,778 |
|
|
|
91,350 |
|
|
|
5,494 |
|
|
|
19,783 |
|
|
|
(178,693 |
) |
|
|
28,192 |
|
Net income/(loss) from
continuing operations |
|
|
75,897 |
|
|
|
(5,863 |
) |
|
|
15,109 |
|
|
|
(15,611 |
) |
|
|
16,689 |
|
|
|
77,961 |
|
|
|
4,654 |
|
|
|
17,703 |
|
|
|
(179,548 |
) |
|
|
6,991 |
|
Net income from discontinued
operations, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,877 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,612 |
|
Net income/(loss) |
|
|
75,897 |
|
|
|
(5,863 |
) |
|
|
15,109 |
|
|
|
(13,734 |
) |
|
|
16,689 |
|
|
|
77,961 |
|
|
|
15,389 |
|
|
|
17,703 |
|
|
|
(179,548 |
) |
|
|
19,603 |
|
If the Company continued using the previous years allocation method for corporate general and
administrative expenses, the effect to the net income of each segment for the nine months ended
September 30, 2004 would be as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income/(loss) as reported |
|
|
75,897 |
|
|
|
(5,863 |
) |
|
|
15,109 |
|
|
|
(13,734 |
) |
|
|
16,689 |
|
|
|
77,961 |
|
|
|
15,389 |
|
|
|
17,703 |
|
|
|
(179,548 |
) |
|
|
19,603 |
|
Increase/(decrease) in net
income |
|
|
17,492 |
|
|
|
9,810 |
|
|
|
(356 |
) |
|
|
(1,147 |
) |
|
|
4,629 |
|
|
|
2,946 |
|
|
|
1,069 |
|
|
|
3,855 |
|
|
|
(38,298 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Adjusted net income/(loss) |
|
|
93,389 |
|
|
|
3,947 |
|
|
|
14,753 |
|
|
|
(14,881 |
) |
|
|
21,318 |
|
|
|
80,907 |
|
|
|
16,458 |
|
|
|
21,558 |
|
|
|
(217,846 |
) |
|
|
19,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 |
|
|
Wholesale Power Generation |
|
All Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
Other North |
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
Alternative |
|
Non- |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northeast |
|
Central |
|
Western |
|
America |
|
Australia |
|
International |
|
Energy |
|
Generation |
|
Other |
|
Total |
|
|
(in thousands) |
Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
$ |
926,666 |
|
|
$ |
304,902 |
|
|
$ |
1,020 |
|
|
$ |
81,452 |
|
|
$ |
146,428 |
|
|
$ |
117,426 |
|
|
$ |
49,219 |
|
|
$ |
148,826 |
|
|
$ |
(5,270 |
) |
|
$ |
1,770,669 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
54,101 |
|
|
|
47,192 |
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
18,915 |
|
|
|
17,190 |
|
|
|
2,069 |
|
|
|
3,979 |
|
|
|
8,570 |
|
|
|
5,985 |
|
|
|
158,603 |
|
Equity in earnings of
unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49,885 |
|
|
|
16,415 |
|
|
|
8,766 |
|
|
|
41,696 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
117,187 |
|
Income/(loss) from
continuing operations before
income taxes |
|
|
231,479 |
|
|
|
42,278 |
|
|
|
42,780 |
|
|
|
(31,579 |
) |
|
|
10,378 |
|
|
|
67,283 |
|
|
|
2,773 |
|
|
|
60,513 |
|
|
|
(218,615 |
) |
|
|
207,290 |
|
Net income/(loss) from
continuing operations |
|
|
231,479 |
|
|
|
42,278 |
|
|
|
42,688 |
|
|
|
(32,682 |
) |
|
|
12,345 |
|
|
|
55,411 |
|
|
|
4,793 |
|
|
|
56,477 |
|
|
|
(270,635 |
) |
|
|
142,154 |
|
Net income from discontinued
operations, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,357 |
|
|
|
2,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,393 |
) |
|
|
25,326 |
|
Net income/(loss) |
|
|
231,479 |
|
|
|
42,278 |
|
|
|
42,688 |
|
|
|
(17,983 |
) |
|
|
12,345 |
|
|
|
67,768 |
|
|
|
7,456 |
|
|
|
56,477 |
|
|
|
(275,028 |
) |
|
|
167,480 |
|
21
Note 11 Income Taxes
Income tax expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $8.5 million and
$21.2 million, respectively, compared to a tax expense of $14.6 million and $65.1 million,
respectively, for the corresponding periods in 2004. The income tax expense for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 includes domestic tax expense of $5.7 million and foreign tax expense of
$15.5 million. The tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 includes domestic tax
expense of $54.8 million and foreign tax expense of $10.3 million.
A reconciliation of the U.S. statutory rate to our effective tax rate from continuing
operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Rate |
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes |
|
$ |
28,192 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
207,290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax |
|
|
9,867 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
|
72,552 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
% |
State taxes |
|
|
(4,129 |
) |
|
|
(14.7 |
)% |
|
|
5,916 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
% |
Foreign operations |
|
|
(20,508 |
) |
|
|
(72.7 |
)% |
|
|
(13,112 |
) |
|
|
(6.3 |
)% |
Permanent differences including subpart F income |
|
|
11,554 |
|
|
|
41.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
% |
Valuation allowance |
|
|
19,790 |
|
|
|
70.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
% |
Foreign repatriation pursuant to Jobs Act |
|
|
6,724 |
|
|
|
23.8 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
% |
Domestic production activities deduction |
|
|
(1,553 |
) |
|
|
(5.5 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0 |
% |
Other |
|
|
(544 |
) |
|
|
(1.9 |
)% |
|
|
(220 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
)% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income Tax Expense |
|
$ |
21,201 |
|
|
|
75.2 |
% |
|
$ |
65,136 |
|
|
|
31.4 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 differs from the
U.S. statutory rate of 35% due to the U.S. income inclusion upon the sale of Enfield, the taxable
portion of a dividend from foreign operations repatriated pursuant to the American Jobs Creation
Act of 2004, or the Jobs Act, the application of a valuation allowance and partially offset due to
earnings in foreign jurisdictions taxed at rates lower than the U.S. statutory rate.
For U.S. income tax purposes, NRG generated additional net deferred tax assets of $216 million
for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 of which a valuation allowance of $172 million was
applied due to the uncertainty of utilization in future periods.
We believe that it is more likely than not that a benefit will not be realized on a
substantial portion of our deferred tax assets. This assessment included consideration of positive
and negative evidence, our current financial position and results of historical operations, current
operations, projected future taxable income, projected operating and capital gains and our
available tax planning strategies. During the three months ended September 30, 2005, net deferred
tax assets of approximately $44 million were generated for which no valuation allowance was
established. The net deferred tax assets consist primarily of SFAS No.133 mark-to-market
adjustments and utilization of carryover net operating losses to the
extent of taxable income generated for the nine months ended September
30, 2005. As of September 30, 2005, a consolidated valuation allowance of
$861 million was recorded against the net deferred tax assets.
Pursuant to the Jobs Act, NRG may elect to deduct 85% of certain eligible dividends received
from non-U.S. subsidiaries from its taxable income before the end of 2005 if those dividends are
reinvested in the U.S. for eligible purposes. During the three month period ended September 30,
2005, NRG repatriated approximately $271 million of accumulated foreign earnings. Only a portion
of this amount represents the current earnings and profits which will result in approximately $6.7
million of tax expense. To the extent that NRG does not provide deferred income taxes for
unremitted earnings, it is managements intent to permanently reinvest those earnings overseas in
accordance with Accounting Principle Board Opinion No. 23 Accounting for Income Taxes-Special
Areas, or APB No. 23.
Note 12 Benefit Plans and Other Postretirement Benefits
Substantially all employees hired prior to December 5, 2003 were eligible to participate in
our defined benefit pension plans. We have initiated an NRG noncontributory, defined benefit
pension plan effective January 1, 2004, with credit for service since December 5, 2003. In
addition, we provide postretirement health and welfare benefits (health care and death benefits)
for certain groups of our employees. Generally, these are groups that were acquired in recent years
and for whom prior benefits are being continued (at least for a certain period of time or as
required by union contracts). Cost sharing provisions vary by acquisition group and terms of any
applicable collective bargaining agreements.
22
NRG Energy Pension and Postretirement Medical Plans
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost
The components of net pension and postretirement benefit costs are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pension Benefits |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30 |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Service cost benefits earned |
|
$ |
2,318 |
|
|
$ |
2,577 |
|
|
$ |
8,381 |
|
|
$ |
8,477 |
|
Interest cost on benefit obligation |
|
|
964 |
|
|
|
691 |
|
|
|
2,835 |
|
|
|
2,167 |
|
Expected return on plan assets |
|
|
(95 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
(257 |
) |
|
|
(22 |
) |
Curtailment gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(335 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
3,187 |
|
|
$ |
3,246 |
|
|
$ |
10,624 |
|
|
$ |
10,622 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Benefits |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30 |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30 |
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
2005 |
|
|
2004 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Service cost benefits earned |
|
$ |
279 |
|
|
$ |
372 |
|
|
$ |
1,254 |
|
|
$ |
1,302 |
|
Interest cost on benefit obligation |
|
|
634 |
|
|
|
671 |
|
|
|
2,096 |
|
|
|
1,931 |
|
Amortization of net (gain)/loss |
|
|
(38 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost |
|
$ |
875 |
|
|
$ |
1,043 |
|
|
$ |
3,350 |
|
|
$ |
3,233 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note 13 Commitments and Contingencies
Legal Issues
Set forth below is a description of our material legal proceedings. Pursuant to the
requirements of SFAS No. 5, Accounting for Contingencies, and related guidance, we record
reserves for estimated losses from contingencies when information available indicates that a loss
is probable and the amount of the loss is reasonably estimable. Because litigation is subject to
inherent uncertainties and unfavorable rulings or developments could occur, there can be no
certainty that we may not ultimately incur charges in excess of presently recorded reserves. A
future adverse ruling or unfavorable development could result in future charges which could have a
material adverse effect on NRGs consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash
flows.
With respect to a number of the items listed below, management has determined that a loss is
not probable or the amount of the loss is not reasonably estimable, or both. In some cases,
management is not able to predict with any degree of substantial certainty the range of possible
loss that could be incurred. Notwithstanding these facts, management has assessed each of these
matters based on current information and made a judgment concerning its potential outcome,
considering the nature of the claim, the amount and nature of damages sought and the probability of
success. Managements judgment may, as a result of facts arising prior to resolution of these
matters or other factors prove inaccurate and investors should be aware that such judgment is made
subject to the known uncertainty of litigation.
In addition to the legal proceedings noted below, we are parties to other litigation or legal
proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. In managements opinion, the disposition of
these ordinary course matters will not materially adversely affect our consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
The Company believes that it has valid defenses to the legal proceedings and investigations
described below and intends to defend them vigorously. However, litigation is inherently subject to
many uncertainties. There can be no assurance that additional litigation will not be filed against
the Company or its subsidiaries in the future asserting similar or different legal theories and
seeking similar or different types of damages and relief. Unless specified below, the Company is
unable to predict the outcome of these legal proceedings and investigations may have or reasonably
estimate the scope or amount of any associated costs and potential liabilities. An unfavorable
outcome in one or more of these proceedings could have a material impact on the Companys
consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The Company also has
indemnity rights for some of these proceedings to reimburse the Company for certain legal expenses
and to offset certain amounts deemed to be owed in the event of an unfavorable litigation outcome.
The descriptions below update, and should be read in conjunction with, the complete
descriptions under Note 27, Commitments and Contingencies, in NRGs Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2004.
23
California Wholesale Electricity Litigation and Related Investigations
We, West Coast Power, LLC, or WCP, WCPs four operating subsidiaries, Dynegy, Inc. and
numerous other unrelated parties are the subject of numerous lawsuits arising based on events
occurring in the California power market. Through our subsidiary, NRG West Coast Power LLC, we are
a 50 percent beneficial owner with Dynegy of WCP, which owns, operates and markets the power of
four California plants. Dynegy and its affiliates and subsidiaries are responsible for gas
procurement and marketing and trading activities on behalf of WCP. The complaints primarily allege
that the defendants engaged in unfair business practices, price fixing, antitrust violations, and
other market gaming activities. Certain of these lawsuits originally commenced in 2000 and 2001,
which seek unspecified treble damages and injunctive relief, were consolidated and made a part of a
Multi-District Litigation proceeding before the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of
California. In December 2002, the district court found that federal jurisdiction was absent and
remanded the cases back to state court. On December 8, 2004, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Ninth Circuit affirmed the district court in most respects. On March 3, 2005, the Ninth Circuit
denied a motion for rehearing. On May 5, 2005, the case was remanded to California state court and,
under a scheduling order, defendants filed their objections to the pleadings. On July 22, 2005,
based upon the filed rate doctrine and federal preemption, the court dismissed NRG Energy, Inc.
without prejudice leaving only subsidiaries of WCP remaining in the case. On October 3, 2005, the
court sustained defendants demurrer dismissing the case against all remaining defendants. The
plaintiffs have 60 days to file an appeal.
On February 25, 2005, in respect of the Northern California cases that originally commenced in
2002, the Ninth Circuit affirmed the district courts decision to dismiss all of the defendants
cases.
In the lawsuit brought by the California Attorney General on March 11, 2002, after removal to
federal court, on March 25, 2003, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California
dismissed the case based upon federal preemption and the filed rate doctrine. On July 6, 2004, the
Ninth Circuit affirmed that dismissal and later rejected rehearing. On April 18, 2005, the U.S.
Supreme Court denied the Attorney Generals petition for writ of certiorari thereby ending the
case.
Regarding the remaining case, defendants filed dispositive motions in the fall of 2002. In the
first quarter of 2003 the judge granted motions to dismiss in certain of these cases based on
federal preemption and the filed rate doctrine. On September 10, 2004, the U.S. Court of Appeals
for the Ninth Circuit affirmed the District Courts dismissal. On November 5, 2004, the plaintiffs
filed a petition for writ of certiorari with the U.S. Supreme Court which, on June 27, 2005, denied
that petition thereby ending the case.
In addition to the cases discussed above, other cases, including putative class actions, have
been filed in state and federal court on behalf of business and residential electricity consumers
which name us and/or WCP and/or certain subsidiaries of WCP, in addition to numerous other
defendants. The complaints allege the defendants attempted to manipulate gas indexes by reporting
false and fraudulent trades, and violated Californias antitrust law and unfair business practices
law. The complaints seek restitution and disgorgement, civil fines, compensatory and punitive
damages, attorneys fees and declaratory and injunctive relief. Motion practice is proceeding in
these cases and dispositive motions have been filed in several. In certain of the above referenced
cases, Dynegy is defending WCP and/or its subsidiaries pursuant to a limited indemnification
agreement while in the others, Dynegys counsel is representing it and WCP and/or its subsidiaries
with each party responsible for half of the costs. Where NRG is named, we are defending the case
and bear our own costs of defense.
FERC Proceedings
There are proceedings in which WCP and WCP subsidiaries are parties, which are either pending
before FERC or on appeal from FERC to various U.S. Courts of Appeal. These cases involve, among
other things, allegations of physical withholding, a FERC-established price mitigation plan
determining maximum rates for wholesale power transactions in certain spot markets, and the
enforceability of, and obligations under, various contracts with, among others, the California
Independent System Operator, the California Department of Water Resources, or CDWR, and the State
of California. The CDWR claim involves a February 2002 complaint filed by the State of California
demanding that FERC abrogate the CDWR contract between the State and subsidiaries of WCP. In 2003,
FERC rejected this demand and denied rehearing. The case was appealed to the U.S. Court of Appeals
for the Ninth Circuit where oral argument was held December 8, 2004.
California Attorney General
The California Attorney General has undertaken an investigation entitled In the Matter of the
Investigation of Possibly Unlawful, Unfair, or Anti-Competitive Behavior Affecting Electricity
Prices in California. Dynegy, we and subsidiaries of WCP have responded to interrogatories,
document requests, and to requests for interviews.
NRG Bankruptcy Cap on California Claims
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On November 21, 2003, in conjunction with confirmation of the NRG plan of reorganization, we
reached an agreement with the Attorney General of the State of California and the State of
California, generally, whereby for purposes of distributions, if any, to be made to the State of
California under the NRG plan of reorganization, the liquidated amount of any and all allowed
claims shall not exceed $1.35 billion in the aggregate. The agreement neither affects our right to
object to these claims on any and all grounds nor admits any liability whatsoever. We further
agreed to waive any objection to the liquidation of these claims in a non-bankruptcy forum having
proper jurisdiction.
Canadian Claim
On June 30, 2005, three individuals filed a lawsuit with the Ontario Superior Court of Justice
against more than 20 power generating entities in the U.S. and Canada including the Keystone and
Conemaugh facility ownership groups. Two of our subsidiaries own less than four percent of each of
these Pennsylvania coal-fired plants. The Plaintiffs have alleged air pollution and associated
health effects on behalf of a purported class action on behalf of Ontario residents and asserted
damages in excess of CA$50 billion (US $43.1 billion). Neither of our subsidiaries have been served
with the lawsuit.
New York Operating Reserve Markets
Consolidated Edison and others petitioned the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of
Columbia Circuit for review of FERCs refusal to order a re-determination of prices in the New York
Independent System Operator, or NYISO, operating reserve markets for a two month period in 2000. On
November 7, 2003, the court found that NYISOs method of pricing spinning reserves violated the
NYISO tariff. On March 4, 2005, FERC issued an order favorable to NRG stating that no refunds would
be required for the tariff violation associated with the pricing of spinning reserves. In the
order, FERC also stated that the exclusion of the Blenheim-Gilboa facility and western reserves
from the non-spinning market was not a market flaw and NYISO was correct not to use its authority
to revise the prices in this market. A motion for rehearing of the Order was filed before the April
3, 2005 deadline, and on May 4, 2005, FERC issued an order staying the time period for deciding the
motion. If the March 4, 2005 order is reversed and refunds are required, NRG entities which may be
affected include NRG Power Marketing, Inc., or PMI, Astoria Gas Turbine Power LLC and Arthur Kill
Power LLC. Although non-NRG-related entities would share responsibility for payment of any such
refunds, under the petitioners theory the cumulative exposure to our above-listed entities could
exceed $23 million.
Connecticut Congestion Charges
On November 28, 2001, CL&P sought recovery in the U.S. District Court for Connecticut for
amounts it claimed were owed for congestion charges under the October 29, 1999 Standard Offer
Services Contract. CL&P withheld approximately $30 million from amounts owed to PMI under contract
and PMI counterclaimed. CL&Ps motion for summary judgment, which PMI opposed, remains pending. We
cannot estimate at this time the overall exposure for congestion charges for the term of the
contract prior to the implementation of standard market design, which occurred on March 1, 2003;
however, such amount has been fully reserved as a reduction to outstanding accounts receivable.
New York Environmental Settlement
In January 2002, the New York Department of Environmental Conservation, or NYSDEC, sued
Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation, or NiMo, and us in federal court in New York asserting that
projects undertaken at our Huntley and Dunkirk plants by NiMo, the former owner of the facilities,
violated federal and state laws. On January 11, 2005, we reached an agreement to settle this matter
whereby we will reduce levels of sulfur dioxide by over 86 percent and nitrogen oxide by over 80
percent in aggregate at the Huntley and Dunkirk plants. We are not subject to any penalty as a
result of the settlement. Through the end of the decade, we expect that our ongoing compliance with
the emissions limits set out in the settlement will be achieved through capital expenditures
already planned. This includes our conversion to low sulfur western coal at the Huntley and Dunkirk
plants that will be completed by spring 2006. On April 6, 2005, NYSDEC filed a motion with the
court to enter the Consent Decree and on April 19, 2005, we filed a supporting motion. On June 3,
2005, the U.S. District Court for the Western District of New York entered the Consent Decree
permitting the settlement and ending the case.
On October 24, 2005, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit issued its opinion in
New York Public Interest Research Group (NYPIRG) v. Stephen L. Johnson, Administrator, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency. In 2000, the NYSDEC issued a notice of violation (NOV) to the
prior owner of the Huntley and Dunkirk stations. After an unsuccessful challenge to the stations
Title V air quality permits by NYPIRG, it appealed. The Second Circuit held that, during the Title
V permitting process for the two stations, the 2000 NOV should have been sufficient for the NYSDEC
to have made a finding that the stations were out of compliance. Accordingly, the court stated
that EPA should have objected to the Title V permits on that basis and the permits should have
included compliance schedules. As discussed above, on June 3, 2005, the consent decree among
NYSDEC, NiMo, and the Company was entered, settling the substantive issues discussed by the Second Circuit in
its decision. NYSDEC is in the process of incorporating the consent decree obligations into the Huntley and Dunkirk Title V permits so as to make them permit conditions,
an action we believe is supported by the decision. The parties have 45 days to request an en banc
rehearing by the Second Circuit.
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Station Service Disputes
On October 2, 2000, NiMo commenced an action against us in New York state court seeking
damages related to our alleged failure to pay retail tariff amounts for utility services at the
Dunkirk Plant between June 1999 and September 2000. The parties agreed to consolidate this action
with two other actions against the Huntley and Oswego Plants. On October 8, 2002, by Stipulation
and Order, this action was stayed pending submission to FERC of some or all of the disputes in the
action. The contingent loss from this case is approximately
$24.9 million, and at this time we believe we are adequately
reserved. In a companion action at FERC, NiMo asserted the same claims and legal theories and on
November 19, 2004, FERC denied NiMos petition and ruled that the NRG facilities could net their
service obligations over 30 calendar day periods from the day NRG acquired the facilities. In
addition, FERC ruled that neither NiMo nor the New York Public Service Commission could impose a
retail delivery charge on the NRG facilities, because they are interconnected to transmission and
not to distribution. On April 22, 2005, FERC denied NiMos motion for rehearing. NiMo appealed to
the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit which, on May 12, 2005, consolidated the appeal with
several pending station service disputes involving NiMo. NiMo and the other petitioners filed
their brief on September 22, 2005. FERCs brief is due November 21, 2005, and the generators
brief is due on December 12, 2005.
On December 14, 1999, NRG Energy acquired certain generating facilities from CL&P. A dispute
arose over station service power and delivery services provided to the facilities. On December 20,
2002, as a result of a petition filed at FERC by Northeast Utilities Services Company on behalf of
itself and CL&P, FERC issued an Order finding that at times when NRG Energy is not able to
self-supply its station power needs, there is a sale of station power from a third-party and retail
charges apply. In August 2003, the parties agreed to submit the dispute to binding arbitration,
however, the parties have yet to agree on a description of the dispute and on the appointment of a
neutral arbitrator. The contingent loss from this case could exceed
$4.8 million, and at this time we believe we are adequately reserved.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
On January 27, 2004, our subsidiaries, Louisiana Generating, LLC and Big Cajun II, received an
initial and, thereafter, subsequent requests under Section 114 of the federal Clean Air Act from
EPA Region 6 seeking information primarily relating to physical changes made at Big Cajun II.
Louisiana Generating, LLC and Big Cajun II submitted several responses to the USEPA. On February
15, 2005, Louisiana Generating, LLC received a Notice of Violation alleging violations of the New
Source Review provisions of the Clean Air Act at Big Cajun II Units 1 and 2 from 1998 through the
Notice of Violation date. On April 7, 2005, a meeting was held with USEPA and the Department of
Justice and additional information was provided to the agency.
TermoRio
TermoRio was a greenfield cogeneration project located in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Based on the projects failure to meet certain key milestones, we exercised our rights under the
project agreements to sell our debt and equity interests in the project to our partner Petroleo
Brasileiro S.A.-Petrobras, or Petrobras. Arbitration ensued, and on March 8, 2003, the arbitral
tribunal decided most, but not all, of the issues in our favor and awarded us US $80 million. On
September 4, 2004, NRG Energy commenced a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Southern
District of New York seeking to enforce the arbitration award. On February 16, 2005, a conditional
settlement agreement was signed with Petrobras, whereby Petrobras agreed to pay us $70.8 million.
Such payment was received by us at a closing held on February 25, 2005. As of December 31, 2004, we
had a note receivable from Petrobras of $57.3 million related to the arbitral award. The amounts
paid in excess of the $57.3 million were recognized in earnings within other income in the first
quarter of 2005 as the settlement was accounted for as a gain contingency. In addition to the
settlement figure, we have the right to continue to seek recovery of $12.3 million that is
currently being held by Petrobras pending a ruling in a related dispute with a third-party. This
related dispute is also being accounted for as a gain contingency.
Itiquira Energetica, S.A.
Our Brazilian project company, Itiquira Energetica S.A., the owner of a 156 MW hydro project
in Brazil, is in arbitration with the former EPC contractor for the project, Inepar Industria e
Construcoes, or Inepar. The dispute was commenced in arbitration by Itiquira in September of 2002
and pertains to certain matters arising under the engineering, procurement, and construction
contract between the parties. Itiquira sought Real 140 million and asserted that Inepar breached
the contract. Inepar sought Real 39 million and alleged that Itiquira breached the contract. On
September 2, 2005, the arbitration panel ruled in favor of Itiquira awarding it Real 139 million
(US $62.3 million) and Inepar Real 4.7 million (US $2.1 million). Due to interest accrued from the
commencement of the arbitration to the award date, Itiquiras award is increased to approximately
Real 227 million (US $100 million). Itiquira has commenced the lengthy process in Brazil to
execute on the arbitral award. We are unable to predict the outcome of this execution process. On
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October 14, 2005, Inepar filed with the arbitration panel a request for clarifications of the
ruling. Itiquira has 30 days to respond to Inepars request. Due to the uncertainty of the
collection process, we are accounting for receipt of any amounts as a gain contingency.
CFTC Trading Litigation
On July 1, 2004, the CFTC filed a civil complaint against us in Minnesota federal district
court, alleging false reporting of natural gas trades from August 2001 to May 2002, and seeking an
injunction against future violations of the Commodity Exchange Act. On November 17, 2004, a
Bankruptcy Court hearing was held on the CFTCs motion to reinstate its expunged bankruptcy claim,
and on our motion to enforce the provisions of the NRG plan of reorganization thereby precluding
the CFTC from continuing its federal court action. The Bankruptcy Court has yet to schedule a
hearing or rule on the CFTCs pending motion to reinstate its expunged claim. On December 6, 2004,
a federal magistrate judge issued a report and recommendation that our motion to dismiss be
granted. That motion to dismiss was granted by the federal district court in Minnesota on March 16,
2005. On May 16, 2005 the CFTC filed a notice of appeal with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
Eighth Circuit. The CFTC filed its brief on August 9, 2005, and on September 29, 2005 we filed our
brief.
Disputed Claims Reserve
As part of the NRG plan of reorganization confirmed on November 24, 2003, we have funded a
disputed claims reserve for the satisfaction of certain general unsecured claims that were disputed
claims as of the effective date of the plan. Under the terms of the plan, to the extent such claims
are resolved now that we have emerged from bankruptcy, the claimants will be paid from the reserve
on the same basis as if they had been paid out in the bankruptcy. That means that their allowed
claims will be reduced to the same recovery percentage as other creditors would have received and
will be paid in pro rata distributions of cash and common stock. We believe we have funded the
disputed claims reserve at a sufficient level to settle the remaining unresolved proofs of claim we
received during the bankruptcy proceedings. However, to the extent the aggregate amount of these
payouts of disputed claims ultimately exceeds the amount of the funded claims reserve, we are
obligated to provide additional cash, notes and common stock to the claimants. We will continue to
monitor our obligation as the disputed claims are settled. If excess funds remain in the disputed
claims reserve after payment of all obligations, such amounts will be reallocated to the creditor
pool. We have contributed common stock and cash to an escrow agent to complete the distribution and
settlement process. Since we have surrendered control over the common stock and cash provided to
the disputed claims reserve, we recognized the issuance of the common stock as of December 6, 2003
and removed the cash amounts from our balance sheet. Similarly, we removed the obligations relevant
to the claims from our balance sheet when the common stock was issued and cash contributed.
Environmental Matters
We are subject to a broad range of foreign, federal, state and local environmental and safety
laws and regulations in the development, ownership, construction and operation of our domestic and
international projects. These laws and regulations impose requirements on discharges of substances
to the air, water and land, the handling, storage and disposal of, and exposure to, hazardous
substances and wastes and the cleanup of properties affected by pollutants. These laws and
regulations generally require that we obtain governmental permits and approvals before construction
or operation of a power plant commences, and after completion, that our facilities operate in
compliance with those permits and applicable legal requirements. We could also be held responsible
under these laws for the cleanup of pollutants released at our facilities or at off-site locations
where we may have sent wastes, even if the release or off-site disposal was conducted in compliance
with the law.
Northeast Region
Significant amounts of ash are contained in landfills at on and off-site locations. At
Dunkirk, Huntley, Somerset and Indian River, ash is disposed of at landfills owned and operated by
the Company. The Company maintains financial assurance to cover costs associated with closure,
post-closure care and monitoring activities. The Company has funded a trust in the amount of
approximately $6.0 million to provide such financial assurance in New York and $6.9 million in
Delaware. The Company must also maintain financial assurance for closing interim status RCRA
facilities at the Devon, Middletown, Montville and Norwalk Harbor Generating Stations and has
funded a trust in the amount of $1.5 million accordingly.
The Company inherited historical clean-up liabilities when it acquired the Somerset, Devon,
Middletown, Montville, Norwalk Harbor, Arthur Kill and Astoria Generating Stations. During
installation of a sound wall at Somerset Station in 2003, oil contaminated soil was encountered.
The Company has delineated the general extent of contamination, determined it to be minimal, and
has placed an activity use limitation on that section of the property. Site contamination
liabilities arising under the Connecticut Transfer Act at the Devon, Middletown, Montville and
Norwalk Harbor Stations have been identified. The Company has proposed a remedial action plan to be
implemented over the next two to eight years (depending on the station) to address historical ash
contamination at the facilities. The total estimated cost is not expected to exceed $1.5 million.
Remedial obligations at the Arthur Kill generating station have been established in discussions
between the Company and the NYSDEC and are estimated to be approximately $1.1 million.
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Remedial investigations continue at the Astoria generating station with long-term clean-up
liability expected to be approximately $2.9 million. While installing groundwater-monitoring wells
at Astoria to track our remediation of a historical fuel oil spill, the drilling contractor
encountered deposits of coal tar in two borings. The Company reported the coal tar discovery to the
NYSDEC in 2003 and delineated the extent of this contamination. The Company may also be required to
remediate the coal tar contamination and/or record a deed restriction on the property if
significant contamination is to remain in place.
In September 2001, we experienced an underground fuel line leak at our Vienna Generating
Station, resulting in a small release of oil free product, which was contained. The Company
promptly reported the event to the relevant state agencies and continues to work with the Maryland
Department of the Environment, or DEP, to develop any remediation requirements. Ongoing monitoring
has indicated that the product is stable. The Company submitted a site assessment report and
proposed remediation plan to Maryland DEP but the agency has not formally responded to those
documents. Based upon work completed by a remediation contractor retained by NRG, long-term clean
up liability in connection with this matter is not expected to exceed $0.5 million.
Huntley Power LLC, Dunkirk Power LLC and Oswego Power LLC were issued Notices of Violation for
opacity exceedances and entered into a Consent Order with NYSDEC, effective March 31, 2004. The
Consent Order required the respondents to pay a civil penalty of $1.0 million which was paid in
April 2004. The Order also establishes stipulated penalties (payable quarterly) for future
violations of opacity requirements and a compliance schedule. NRG has recently resolved a dispute
with NYSDEC over the method of calculation for stipulated penalties. NRG expects to pay NYSDEC $1.3
million in the fourth quarter to cover the stipulated penalty payments that had been withheld by
the Company pending resolution of the dispute. This amount has been fully reserved for in NRGs
accounts.
At the end of 2004, we estimated environmental capital expenditures of approximately $200
million for our 2005 through 2010 plan at the facilities in New York, Connecticut, Delaware and
Massachusetts. These expenditures are primarily related to installation of particulate,
SO2 and NOx controls, as well as installation of Best Technology Available, or BTA,
under the Phase II 316(b) Rule.
South Central Region
Liabilities associated with closure, post-closure care and monitoring of the ash ponds owned
and operated on site at the Big Cajun II Generating Station are addressed through the use of a
trust fund maintained by the Company in the amount of approximately $5.2 million. Annual payments
are made to the fund in the amount of $0.12 million.
At the end of 2004, we estimated environmental capital expenditures of approximately $149
million for our 2005 through 2010 plan at our South Central facilities. These expenditures are
primarily related to installation of particulate, SO2 and NOx controls, as well as
installation of BTA, under the Phase II 316(b) Rule.
Western Region
The Asset Purchase Agreements for the Long Beach, El Segundo, Encina, and San Diego gas
turbine generating facilities provide that Southern California Edison, or SCE, and San Diego Gas &
Electric, or SDG&E, retain liability, and indemnify the Company, for existing soil and groundwater
contamination that exceeds remedial thresholds in place at the time of closing. The Company and its
business partner conducted Phase I and Phase II Environmental Site Assessments at each of these
sites for purposes of identifying such existing contamination and provided the results to the
sellers. SCE and SDG&E have agreed to address contamination identified by these studies and are
undertaking corrective action at the Encina and San Diego gas turbine generating sites. Spills and
releases of various substances have occurred at these sites since the Company established the
historical baseline, all of which have been, or will be, completely remediated. An oil leak in 2002
from underground piping at the El Segundo Generating Station contaminated soils adjacent to and
underneath the Unit 1 and 2 powerhouse. The Company excavated and disposed of contaminated soils
that could be removed in accordance with existing laws. Following the Companys formal request, the
Los Angeles Regional Water Quality Control Board will allow contaminated soils to remain underneath
the building foundation until the building is demolished.
Hurricanes Katrina and Rita
In
September 2005, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita roiled the South Central regions power markets.
Although our assets only sustained an approximate $1.2 million
in damages, four of our regions 11 cooperative customers suffered extensive losses to their distribution systems and the region
suffered a drop in contract sales during the ensuing power outages. The load loss and the
transmission constraints had offsetting impacts on our South Central regions margins resulting in
a $4 million in lost sales. In addition, NRG created a reserve for a receivable from Entergy New Orleans of $1.9 million because of their hurricane-related
bankruptcy.
The reduced demand occurred during an unusually hot September, conditions in which our South
Central region would otherwise normally be expected to purchase significant amounts of energy to
cover its contract load obligations. Heavy damage to Entergys
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transmission system coupled with Entergys difficulty scheduling transmission resources
limited our regions ability to sell power into the merchant market. We are evaluating the future
impact of these hurricanes to our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
Commitments
We have a number of commercial commitments as disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2004. During the current period we have increased our commitments as
described below.
In August 2004, we entered into a contract to purchase 1,540 aluminum railcars from Freight
Car America, formerly Johnstown America Corporation, to be used for the transportation of low
sulfur coal from Wyoming to NRGs coal burning generating plants, including our New York and South
Central facilities. In February 2005, NRG Power Marketing, Inc.,
or PMI, entered into a ten-year operating lease agreement with GE
Railcar Services Corporation, or GE, for the lease of 1,500 railcars. The lease was amended on
August 2, 2005 to include an additional 40 railcars bringing the total number of leased railcars to
1,540. Delivery of the railcars commenced in February 2005 and was completed in August 2005. We
have assigned certain of our rights and obligations for the 1,540 railcars under the purchase
agreement to GE. Accordingly, the railcars which PMI leases from GE under the arrangement described
above were purchased by GE from Freight Car America in lieu of
PMIs purchase of those railcars.
In December 2004, we entered into a long-term coal transport agreement with the Burlington
Northern and Santa Fe Railway Company and affiliates of American Commercial Lines LLC to deliver
low sulfur coal to our Big Cajun II facility in New Roads, Louisiana beginning April 1, 2005. In
March 2005, we entered into an agreement to purchase coal over a period of four years and nine
months from Buckskin Mining Company, or Buckskin. The coal will be sourced from Buckskins mine in
the Powder River Basin, Wyoming, and will be used primarily in NRGs coal-burning generation plants
in the South Central region of the U.S. Including these contracts and other contracts for all of
our plants, total coal purchase obligations increased by $264.8 million, which are expected to be
paid over the course of the next five years.
In April 2005, we amended our contract for a five-year coal rail transportation agreement with
CSX Transportation, Inc. and Union Pacific Railroad Company, to deliver low sulfur coal to our
Dunkirk and Huntley facilities in Buffalo, New York, beginning April 1, 2005. Although the
amendment does not change our minimum financial commitments, we are now obligated to transport at
least 95% of our coal supplies for our Dunkirk and Huntley facilities with CSX Transportation, Inc.
and Union Pacific Railroad Company.
Note 14 Guarantees
In November 2002, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 45, Guarantors Accounting and
Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.
In connection with the adoption of Fresh Start, all outstanding guarantees were considered new;
accordingly, we applied the provisions of FIN 45 to all of the guarantees.
The descriptions below update, and should be read in conjunction with the complete
descriptions under Note 29, Guarantees and Other Contingent Liabilities, in NRG Energys Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2004.
We and our subsidiaries enter into various contracts that include indemnification and
guarantee provisions as a routine part of our business activities. Examples of these contracts
include asset purchase and sale agreements, commodity sale and purchase agreements, joint venture
agreements, operations and maintenance agreements, service agreements, settlement agreements, and
other types of contractual agreements with vendors and other third parties. These contracts
generally indemnify the counter-party for tax, environmental liability, litigation and other
matters, as well as breaches of representations, warranties and covenants set forth in these
agreements. In many cases, our maximum potential liability cannot be estimated, since some of the
underlying agreements contain no limits on potential liability.
On February 28, 2005, concurrent with the amendment of its debt facility, our Flinders
subsidiary issued, under its amended AUD 20.0 million (US $15.6 million) working capital and
performance bond facility sponsored by National Australia Bank Limited, an AUD 15.5 million (US
$11.8 million) indemnity to the Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited, or ANZ, the
previous sponsor of the facility. This indemnified ANZ against potential claims for performance
bonds or letters of credit issued under the facility prior to February 28, 2005. The indemnity was
canceled on May 17, 2005. As of September 30, 2005 Flinders had AUD 14.0 million (US $10.7
million) in performance bonds and letters of credit under the new facility. On October 7, 2005 this
amount was reduced to AUD 13.5 million (US $10.3 million).
On February 18, 2005, we issued a guarantee to the benefit of General Electric Railcar Service
Corporation, which was subsequently amended in August 2005. We guarantee the performance and
payment obligations of PMI under a railcar lease from GE as described in Note 13, Commitments and
Contingencies. Payment obligations include future rental and termination payments, which
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are
estimated to total $52.8 million over the first five years of the lease, and $48.4 million
over the last five years of the lease, should we elect not to exercise our termination rights.
However, our obligations under this guarantee include additional requirements that would be
difficult to quantify until such time as a claim was made. As a result, our maximum potential
obligation under this guarantee is indeterminate. At this time, we do not anticipate that we will
be required to perform under this guarantee.
Also during the nine months ended September 30, 2005, we issued guarantees of the performance
of PMI under various agreements with counter-parties for the purchase and sale of fuel, emission
credits and power generation products. During this period we have also terminated such guarantees.
The total net increase in guarantees is $21.5 million. At this time, we do not believe we will be
obligated to perform under these guarantees.
At September 30, 2005, we were contingently obligated for approximately $327.1 million under
our funded standby letters of credit facility, and we had $8.3 million issued under an unfunded
standby letter of credit facility. Obligations of the unfunded letter of credit facility were
reserved through our bankruptcy restructuring. Most of these standby letters of credit are issued
in support of our obligations to perform under commodity agreements, financing or other
arrangements. These letters of credit expire within one year of issuance, and it is typical for us
to renew many of them on similar terms.
On April 1, 2005, in conjunction with the sale of our interest in the Enfield Energy Center
Ltd, a minority-owned, indirectly held affiliate of ours, we issued a guarantee of the obligations
of an affiliate of ours under the sale and purchase agreement, to the buyers of our interest. Our
maximum liability for this guarantee is $55.6 million. We do not anticipate that we will be
required to perform under this guarantee.
Because many of the guarantees and indemnities we issue to third parties do not limit the
amount or duration of our obligations to perform under them, there exists a risk that we may have
obligations in excess of the amounts described above. For those guarantees and indemnities that do
not limit our liability exposure, we may not be able to estimate what our liability would be, until
a claim was made for payment or performance, due to the contingent nature of these contracts.
Note 15 Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock
On August 11, 2005, we issued 250,000 shares of 3.625% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock,
or 3.625% Preferred Stock, to Credit Suisse First Boston Capital LLC, or CSFB, in a private
placement. The 3.625% Preferred Stock is recorded based on the proceeds of $250 million net of
issuance costs of $3.81 million. This amount will be accreted over a 10 year period to the
redemption value of $250 million.
The 3.625% Preferred Stock has a liquidation preference of $1,000 per share. Holders of the
3.625% Preferred Stock are entitled to receive, out of funds legally available, cash dividends at
the rate of 3.625% per annum, payable in cash quarterly in arrears commencing on December 15, 2005.
Each share of 3.625% Preferred Stock is convertible during the 90-day period beginning August 11,
2015 at the option of NRG or the holder. Holders tendering the 3.625% Preferred Stock for
conversion shall be entitled to receive, cash equaling the
liquidation preference of $1,000 per share and common stock for the
conversion feature. We may elect to make a cash payment
in lieu of delivering shares of common stock in connection with such
conversion feature, and we may elect
to receive cash in lieu of shares of common stock, if any, from the Holder in connection with such
conversion feature. If a fundamental change occurs, the holders will have the right to require us to
repurchase all or a portion of the 3.625% Preferred Stock for a period of time after the
fundamental change at a purchase price equal to 100% of the liquidation preference, plus
accumulated and unpaid dividends. The 3.625% Preferred Stock are senior to all classes of common
stock, on a parity with our 4% Preferred Stock and junior to all of our existing and future debt
obligations and all of our subsidiaries existing and future liabilities and capital stock held by
persons other than NRG or our subsidiaries. The proceeds were used to redeem $228.8 million of
Second Priority Notes on September 12, 2005.
Note 16 Accelerated Share Repurchase Plan
On August 11, 2005, we entered into an Accelerated Share Repurchase Agreement with CSFB,
pursuant to which we repurchased $250 million of our common stock on that date that equaled a total
of 6,346,788 shares, which are held in treasury. We funded the repurchase with cash on hand. On
or about February 13, 2006, we will receive from, or pay to, CSFB a purchase price adjustment based
upon the weighted average value of NRGs common stock over a period of approximately six months,
subject to a minimum price of 97% and a maximum price of 103% of the closing price per share on
August 10, 2005, or $39.39. Based on the analysis of our common stock price volatility, we have
recorded a liability of $7.5 million reflecting the maximum purchase price adjustment expected as
of February 13, 2006 which we intend to settle in cash, when and
if applicable. The total of the initial repurchase price and the purchase price adjustment
are recorded in Treasury Stock.
30
Note 17 Stock Based Compensation
On August 1, 2005, NRG issued the following instruments to employees under our Long Term
Incentive Plan, as per the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
|
|
Instrument |
|
of units |
|
|
Vesting |
Stock options |
|
|
134,000 |
|
|
Ratably over 3 years |
Restricted Stock Units RSUs |
|
|
461,600 |
|
|
Cliff vest in 3 years |
Performance Units PUs |
|
|
45,900 |
|
|
Cliff vest in 3 years |
We issued the PUs under our Long Term Incentive Plan. Each PU will be paid out on August 1,
2008 if the Measurement Price, that is the average closing price of NRGs common stock for the ten
trading days prior to August 1, 2008, is equal to or greater
than the Target Price of $54.50. The payout for each PU
will be equal to: (i) one share of common stock, if the Measurement Price equals the Target Price;
(ii) a pro-rated amount in between one and two shares of common stock, if the Measurement Price is
greater than the Target Price but less than the Maximum Price of $63.75; and (iii) two shares of
common stock, if the Measurement Price is equal to or greater than the Maximum Price.
The fair value of the stock option grants and PUs were estimated on the date of grant using
the Black-Scholes option-pricing model and the Monte Carlo valuation models, respectively, with the
following weighted average assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock |
|
|
|
|
Options |
|
PUs |
Dividends per year |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
29.75 |
% |
|
|
29.75 |
% |
Risk free interest rate |
|
|
4.16 |
% |
|
|
4.09 |
% |
Expected life of stock options (in years) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
Fair value |
|
$ |
13.22 |
|
|
$ |
29.87 |
|
The fair value of the RSU grants is based on the closing price of our common stock on the date
of grant. All RSUs were granted on August 1, 2005 at a fair value of $38.80 per RSU.
Note 18 Condensed Consolidating Financial Information
As of September 30, 2005, we have $1.08 billion of Second Priority Notes outstanding. The
Second Priority Notes are guaranteed by each of our current and future wholly-owned domestic
subsidiaries, or Guarantor Subsidiaries. Each of the following Guarantor Subsidiaries fully and
unconditionally guarantee the Second Priority Notes.
|
|
|
Arthur Kill Power LLC
|
|
NRG Cadillac Operations Inc. |
Astoria Gas Turbine Power LLC
|
|
NRG California Peaker Operations LLC |
Berrians I Gas Turbine Power LLC
|
|
NRG Connecticut Affiliate Services Inc. |
Big Cajun II Unit 4 LLC
|
|
NRG Devon Operations Inc. |
Capistrano Cogeneration Company
|
|
NRG Dunkirk Operations Inc. |
Chickahominy River Energy Corp.
|
|
NRG El Segundo Operations Inc. |
Commonwealth Atlantic Power LLC
|
|
NRG Huntley Operations Inc. |
Conemaugh Power LLC
|
|
NRG International LLC |
Connecticut Jet Power LLC
|
|
NRG Kaufman LLC |
Devon Power LLC
|
|
NRG Mesquite LLC |
Dunkirk Power LLC
|
|
NRG MidAtlantic Affiliate Services Inc. |
Eastern Sierra Energy Company
|
|
NRG MidAtlantic Generating LLC |
El Segundo Power II LLC
|
|
NRG Middletown Operations Inc. |
Hanover Energy Company
|
|
NRG Montville Operations Inc. |
Huntley Power LLC
|
|
NRG New Jersey Energy Sales LLC |
Indian River Operations Inc.
|
|
NRG New Roads Holdings LLC |
Indian River Power LLC
|
|
NRG North Central Operations Inc. |
James River Power LLC
|
|
NRG Northeast Affiliate Services Inc. |
Kaufman Cogen LP
|
|
NRG Northeast Generating LLC |
Keystone Power LLC
|
|
NRG Norwalk Harbor Operations Inc. |
Louisiana Generating LLC
|
|
NRG Operating Services, Inc. |
Middletown Power LLC
|
|
NRG Oswego Harbor Power Operations Inc. |
Montville Power LLC
|
|
NRG Power Marketing Inc. |
31
|
|
|
NEO California Power LLC
|
|
NRG Rocky Road LLC |
NEO Chester-Gen LLC
|
|
NRG Saguaro Operations Inc. |
NEO Corporation
|
|
NRG South Central Affiliate Services Inc. |
NEO Freehold-Gen LLC
|
|
NRG South Central Generating LLC |
NEO Landfill Gas Holdings Inc.
|
|
NRG South Central Operations Inc. |
NEO Power Services Inc.
|
|
NRG West Coast LLC |
Norwalk Power LLC
|
|
NRG Western Affiliate Services Inc. |
NRG Affiliate Services Inc.
|
|
Oswego Harbor Power LLC |
NRG Arthur Kill Operations Inc.
|
|
Saguaro Power LLC |
NRG Asia-Pacific, Ltd.
|
|
Somerset Operations Inc. |
NRG Astoria Gas Turbine Operations, Inc.
|
|
Somerset Power LLC |
NRG Bayou Cove LLC
|
|
Vienna Operations Inc. |
NRG Cabrillo Power Operations Inc.
|
|
Vienna Power LLC |
The non-guarantor subsidiaries, or Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries, include all of our foreign
subsidiaries and certain domestic subsidiaries. We conduct much of our business through and derive
much of our income from our subsidiaries. Therefore, our ability to make required payments with
respect to our indebtedness and other obligations depends on the financial results and condition of
our subsidiaries and our ability to receive funds from our subsidiaries. Except for NRG Bayou Cove,
LLC, which is subject to certain restrictions under our Peaker financing agreements, there are no
restrictions on the ability of any of the Guarantor Subsidiaries to transfer funds to us. In
addition, there may be restrictions for certain Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries.
The following condensed consolidating financial information presents the financial information
of NRG, the Guarantor Subsidiaries and the Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries in accordance with Rule 3-10
under the Securities and Exchange Commissions Regulation S-X. The financial information may not
necessarily be indicative of results of operations or financial position had the Guarantor
Subsidiaries or Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries operated as independent entities.
In this presentation, NRG consists of parent company operations. Guarantor Subsidiaries and
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries of NRG are reported on an equity basis. For companies acquired, the fair
values of the assets and liabilities acquired have been presented on a push-down accounting
basis.
32
NRG Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2005
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
|
Eliminations (1) |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from majority-owned operations |
|
$ |
594,413 |
|
|
$ |
157,653 |
|
|
$ |
14,081 |
|
|
$ |
(831 |
) |
|
$ |
765,316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of majority-owned operations |
|
|
541,054 |
|
|
|
117,316 |
|
|
|
10,834 |
|
|
|
(831 |
) |
|
|
668,373 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
33,281 |
|
|
|
13,154 |
|
|
|
2,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
48,802 |
|
General, administrative and development |
|
|
7,451 |
|
|
|
10,967 |
|
|
|
28,767 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,185 |
|
Corporate relocation charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,740 |
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
587,786 |
|
|
|
141,437 |
|
|
|
43,708 |
|
|
|
(831 |
) |
|
|
772,100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income/(Loss) |
|
|
6,627 |
|
|
|
16,216 |
|
|
|
(29,627 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(6,784 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income (Expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest in earnings of consolidated
subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
20,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,569 |
|
|
|
(61,794 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
13,662 |
|
|
|
15,407 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,077 |
|
Gain on sale of equity method investment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,333 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,333 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
2,131 |
|
|
|
12,489 |
|
|
|
615 |
|
|
|
(5,279 |
) |
|
|
9,956 |
|
Refinancing Expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,012 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19,012 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(46 |
) |
|
|
(17,974 |
) |
|
|
(33,050 |
) |
|
|
5,279 |
|
|
|
(45,791 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income/(expense) |
|
|
35,972 |
|
|
|
14,242 |
|
|
|
(9,870 |
) |
|
|
(61,794 |
) |
|
|
(21,450 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss) From Continuing Operations Before
Income Taxes |
|
|
42,599 |
|
|
|
30,458 |
|
|
|
(39,497 |
) |
|
|
(61,794 |
) |
|
|
(28,234 |
) |
Income Tax Expense/(Benefit) |
|
|
10,539 |
|
|
|
10,588 |
|
|
|
(12,616 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,511 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (Loss)From Continuing Operations |
|
|
32,060 |
|
|
|
19,870 |
|
|
|
(26,881 |
) |
|
|
(61,794 |
) |
|
|
(36,745 |
) |
Income on Discontinued Operations, net of Income
Taxes |
|
|
10,735 |
|
|
|
(871 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,864 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
$ |
42,795 |
|
|
$ |
18,999 |
|
|
$ |
(26,881 |
) |
|
$ |
(61,794 |
) |
|
$ |
(26,881 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
33
NRG Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
|
Eliminations (1) |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from majority-owned operations |
|
$ |
1,474,568 |
|
|
$ |
429,754 |
|
|
$ |
42,190 |
|
|
$ |
(3,684 |
) |
|
$ |
1,942,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of majority-owned operations |
|
|
1,203,429 |
|
|
|
327,198 |
|
|
|
28,794 |
|
|
|
(3,684 |
) |
|
|
1,555,737 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
99,749 |
|
|
|
37,778 |
|
|
|
6,790 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
144,317 |
|
General, administrative and development |
|
|
30,129 |
|
|
|
25,265 |
|
|
|
94,247 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
149,641 |
|
Corporate relocation charges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,651 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,651 |
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
6,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
1,339,530 |
|
|
|
390,241 |
|
|
|
135,482 |
|
|
|
(3,684 |
) |
|
|
1,861,569 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income/(Loss) |
|
|
135,038 |
|
|
|
39,513 |
|
|
|
(93,292 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
81,259 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income (Expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest in earnings of consolidated
subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
88,444 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
194,830 |
|
|
|
(283,274 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
29,703 |
|
|
|
52,779 |
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82,501 |
|
Gain on sales of equity method investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,894 |
|
Other income, net |
|
|
5,059 |
|
|
|
48,104 |
|
|
|
5,530 |
|
|
|
(15,485 |
) |
|
|
43,208 |
|
Refinancing expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,783 |
|
|
|
(53,819 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(44,036 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(277 |
) |
|
|
(56,496 |
) |
|
|
(109,310 |
) |
|
|
15,485 |
|
|
|
(150,598 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense) |
|
|
122,929 |
|
|
|
70,028 |
|
|
|
37,250 |
|
|
|
(283,274 |
) |
|
|
(53,067 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income/(Loss) From Continuing Operations Before
Income Taxes |
|
|
257,967 |
|
|
|
109,541 |
|
|
|
(56,042 |
) |
|
|
(283,274 |
) |
|
|
28,192 |
|
Income Tax Expense/(Benefit) |
|
|
80,230 |
|
|
|
16,616 |
|
|
|
(75,645 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,201 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income From Continuing Operations |
|
|
177,737 |
|
|
|
92,925 |
|
|
|
19,603 |
|
|
|
(283,274 |
) |
|
|
6,991 |
|
Income from Discontinued Operations, net of
Income Taxes |
|
|
10,735 |
|
|
|
1,877 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,612 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
188,472 |
|
|
$ |
94,802 |
|
|
$ |
19,603 |
|
|
$ |
(283,274 |
) |
|
$ |
19,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
34
NRG Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
September 30, 2005
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
NRG Energy |
|
|
Eliminations(1) |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
ASSETS
|
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
(4,485 |
) |
|
$ |
131,574 |
|
|
$ |
377,247 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
504,336 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
2,849 |
|
|
|
88,659 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
91,508 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
244,662 |
|
|
|
56,730 |
|
|
|
7,447 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
308,839 |
|
Current portion of notes receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24,633 |
|
|
|
435,519 |
|
|
|
(435,218 |
) |
|
|
24,934 |
|
Income taxes receivable |
|
|
(331 |
) |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
31,566 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,237 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
173,077 |
|
|
|
29,066 |
|
|
|
1,404 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
203,547 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
430,398 |
|
|
|
16,828 |
|
|
|
4,319 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
451,545 |
|
Prepayments and other current assets |
|
|
53,720 |
|
|
|
21,742 |
|
|
|
54,041 |
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
129,289 |
|
Collateral on deposit in support of
energy risk management activities |
|
|
631,436 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
631,436 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
149,548 |
|
|
|
(292 |
) |
|
|
(105,724 |
) |
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
44,832 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
1,680,874 |
|
|
|
368,942 |
|
|
|
805,819 |
|
|
|
(434,132 |
) |
|
|
2,421,503 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment |
|
|
2,175,945 |
|
|
|
1,023,856 |
|
|
|
26,913 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,226,714 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in subsidiaries |
|
|
800,211 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,445,349 |
|
|
|
(4,245,560 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity investments in affiliates |
|
|
292,616 |
|
|
|
358,411 |
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
651,412 |
|
Notes receivable, less current portion |
|
|
103,532 |
|
|
|
711,043 |
|
|
|
977 |
|
|
|
(103,532 |
) |
|
|
712,020 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
246,514 |
|
|
|
22,383 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
268,897 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
24,818 |
|
|
|
7,155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31,973 |
|
Funded letter of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
22,262 |
|
|
|
19,883 |
|
|
|
90,703 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132,848 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets |
|
|
1,489,953 |
|
|
|
1,118,875 |
|
|
|
3,887,414 |
|
|
|
(4,349,092 |
) |
|
|
2,147,150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
5,346,772 |
|
|
$ |
2,511,673 |
|
|
$ |
4,720,146 |
|
|
$ |
(4,783,224 |
) |
|
$ |
7,795,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
$ |
426,417 |
|
|
$ |
90,681 |
|
|
$ |
94,144 |
|
|
$ |
(435,218 |
) |
|
$ |
176,024 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
22,300 |
|
|
|
(119,218 |
) |
|
|
249,918 |
|
|
|
(32 |
) |
|
|
152,968 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
957,035 |
|
|
|
16,108 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
973,143 |
|
Other bankruptcy settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,945 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,945 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current
liabilities |
|
|
148,806 |
|
|
|
76,983 |
|
|
|
163,821 |
|
|
|
(214 |
) |
|
|
389,396 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
1,554,558 |
|
|
|
240,499 |
|
|
|
507,883 |
|
|
|
(435,464 |
) |
|
|
1,867,476 |
|
Other Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt and capital leases |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
1,098,996 |
|
|
|
1,870,721 |
|
|
|
(103,532 |
) |
|
|
2,866,374 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(54,231 |
) |
|
|
103,896 |
|
|
|
52,234 |
|
|
|
1,300 |
|
|
|
103,199 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
82,149 |
|
|
|
99,752 |
|
|
|
16,653 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
198,554 |
|
Out-of-market contracts |
|
|
302,639 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
302,639 |
|
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
131,625 |
|
|
|
51,976 |
|
|
|
7,296 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
190,897 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current liabilities |
|
|
462,371 |
|
|
|
1,354,620 |
|
|
|
1,946,904 |
|
|
|
(102,232 |
) |
|
|
3,661,663 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
2,016,929 |
|
|
|
1,595,119 |
|
|
|
2,454,787 |
|
|
|
(537,696 |
) |
|
|
5,529,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
869 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
869 |
|
3.65% Convertible Perpetual Preferred
Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
246,191 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
246,191 |
|
Stockholders Equity |
|
|
3,329,843 |
|
|
|
915,685 |
|
|
|
2,019,168 |
|
|
|
(4,245,528 |
) |
|
|
2,019,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders
Equity |
|
$ |
5,346,772 |
|
|
$ |
2,511,673 |
|
|
$ |
4,720,146 |
|
|
$ |
(4,783,224 |
) |
|
$ |
7,795,367 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
35
NRG Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 (Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
|
Eliminations (1) |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
188,472 |
|
|
$ |
94,802 |
|
|
$ |
19,603 |
|
|
$ |
(283,274 |
) |
|
$ |
19,603 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided (used) by operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution s in excess of (less than)
equity in earnings of unconsolidated
affiliates and consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(53,658 |
) |
|
|
(33,772 |
) |
|
|
304,455 |
|
|
|
(215,925 |
) |
|
|
1,100 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
99,749 |
|
|
|
38,538 |
|
|
|
6,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
145,076 |
|
Reserve for note and interest receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(98 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(98 |
) |
Amortization of financing costs and debt
premium |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,696 |
|
|
|
2,955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,651 |
|
Write-off of deferred financing costs and
debt premium |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,783 |
) |
|
|
2,082 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(7,701 |
) |
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(171,660 |
) |
|
|
(4,329 |
) |
|
|
122,384 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(53,605 |
) |
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
899 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
899 |
|
Unrealized (gains)/losses on derivatives |
|
|
245,060 |
|
|
|
3,658 |
|
|
|
3,538 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
252,256 |
|
Asset impairment |
|
|
6,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,223 |
|
Write downs and gains/losses on sale of
equity method investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,894 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(15,894 |
) |
Gain on TermoRio settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,532 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,532 |
) |
Gain on sale of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,735 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(10,735 |
) |
Amortization of power contracts and
emission credits |
|
|
11,256 |
|
|
|
4,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,118 |
|
Amortization of unearned equity compensation |
|
|
1,884 |
|
|
|
355 |
|
|
|
6,165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,404 |
|
Collateral deposit payments in support of
energy risk management activities |
|
|
(598,111 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(598,111 |
) |
Cash used by changes in other working
capital, net of disposition affects |
|
|
314,505 |
|
|
|
(401,660 |
) |
|
|
215,699 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
128,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Provided/(Used) by Operating Activities |
|
|
43,720 |
|
|
|
(341,993 |
) |
|
|
683,670 |
|
|
|
(499,199 |
) |
|
|
(113,802 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds on sale of equity investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,575 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69,575 |
|
Proceeds on sale of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,658 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
35,658 |
|
Return of capital from equity investments |
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
1,310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,333 |
|
Decrease/(increase) in notes receivable |
|
|
305,166 |
|
|
|
224,925 |
|
|
|
(429,737 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
100,354 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(32,163 |
) |
|
|
(10,433 |
) |
|
|
(2,922 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45,518 |
) |
Decrease in restricted cash and trust funds |
|
|
871 |
|
|
|
17,044 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,915 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Provided/(Used) by Investing Activities |
|
|
273,897 |
|
|
|
338,079 |
|
|
|
(432,659 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
179,317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments for dividends |
|
|
(477,885 |
) |
|
|
(21,314 |
) |
|
|
(12,272 |
) |
|
|
499,199 |
|
|
|
(12,272 |
) |
Net borrowings in revolving line of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
Repayment of minority interest obligations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,581 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,581 |
) |
Accelerated share repurchase payment, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(250,717 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(250,717 |
) |
Issuance of 3.625% Preferred Stock, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
246,126 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
246,126 |
|
Deferred debt issuance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,078 |
) |
|
|
(461 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,539 |
) |
Issuance expense of 4% Preferred Stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(204 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(204 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net |
|
|
|
|
|
|
249,139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
249,139 |
|
Principal payments on debt |
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
(331,404 |
) |
|
|
(647,963 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(979,379 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Used by Financing Activities |
|
|
(477,897 |
) |
|
|
(108,238 |
) |
|
|
(585,491 |
) |
|
|
499,199 |
|
|
|
(672,427 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash
Equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(481 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(481 |
) |
Change in Cash from Discontinued Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8,051 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(160,280 |
) |
|
|
(104,582 |
) |
|
|
(334,480 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(599,342 |
) |
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
155,795 |
|
|
|
236,156 |
|
|
|
711,727 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,103,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
(4,485 |
) |
|
$ |
131,574 |
|
|
$ |
377,247 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
504,336 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
36
NRG Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Balance Sheet
December 31, 2004
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
NRG Energy, Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
(Note Issuer) |
|
|
Eliminations (1) |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
ASSETS
|
Current Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
155,795 |
|
|
$ |
236,156 |
|
|
$ |
711,727 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,103,678 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
3,720 |
|
|
|
105,913 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
109,633 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
182,340 |
|
|
|
80,267 |
|
|
|
7,004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
269,611 |
|
Current portion of notes receivable and
other investments affiliates |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,986 |
) |
|
|
5,482 |
|
|
|
(2,496 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Current portion of notes receivable and
other investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
85,147 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
85,447 |
|
Taxes receivable |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
(5,498 |
) |
|
|
42,981 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,484 |
|
Inventory |
|
|
216,932 |
|
|
|
29,617 |
|
|
|
1,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
248,010 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
79,759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79,759 |
|
Prepayments and other current assets |
|
|
70,566 |
|
|
|
24,977 |
|
|
|
42,893 |
|
|
|
(2,916 |
) |
|
|
135,520 |
|
Collateral on deposit in support of
energy risk management activities |
|
|
33,325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33,325 |
|
Current assets discontinued operations |
|
|
(88 |
) |
|
|
15,909 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
742,350 |
|
|
|
569,502 |
|
|
|
811,848 |
|
|
|
(5,412 |
) |
|
|
2,118,288 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net property, plant and equipment |
|
|
2,243,558 |
|
|
|
1,054,466 |
|
|
|
30,780 |
|
|
|
196 |
|
|
|
3,329,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in subsidiaries |
|
|
776,922 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,916,352 |
|
|
|
(4,693,274 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity investments in affiliates |
|
|
327,425 |
|
|
|
407,054 |
|
|
|
471 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
734,950 |
|
Notes receivable, less current portion |
|
|
408,698 |
|
|
|
1,037,356 |
|
|
|
977 |
|
|
|
(642,581 |
) |
|
|
804,450 |
|
Intangible assets, net |
|
|
256,392 |
|
|
|
37,958 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
294,350 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
1,468 |
|
|
|
34,926 |
|
|
|
5,393 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
41,787 |
|
Funded letter of credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
350,000 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
36,406 |
|
|
|
21,837 |
|
|
|
53,331 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
111,574 |
|
Non-current assets discontinued
operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,884 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45,884 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other assets |
|
|
1,807,311 |
|
|
|
1,585,015 |
|
|
|
4,326,524 |
|
|
|
(5,335,855 |
) |
|
|
2,382,995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Assets |
|
$ |
4,793,219 |
|
|
$ |
3,208,983 |
|
|
$ |
5,169,152 |
|
|
$ |
(5,341,071 |
) |
|
$ |
7,830,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
|
Current Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion of long-term debt |
|
$ |
16 |
|
|
$ |
97,883 |
|
|
$ |
415,855 |
|
|
$ |
(2,496 |
) |
|
$ |
511,258 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
403,433 |
|
|
|
(37,922 |
) |
|
|
(194,706 |
) |
|
|
917 |
|
|
|
171,722 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
16,772 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16,772 |
|
Current deferred income taxes |
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
334 |
|
Other bankruptcy settlement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,576 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175,576 |
|
Accrued expenses and other current
liabilities |
|
|
124,862 |
|
|
|
37,370 |
|
|
|
50,051 |
|
|
|
(2,916 |
) |
|
|
209,367 |
|
Current liabilities discontinued
operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,912 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,912 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
545,343 |
|
|
|
275,911 |
|
|
|
271,182 |
|
|
|
(4,495 |
) |
|
|
1,087,941 |
|
Other Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
202 |
|
|
|
1,726,798 |
|
|
|
2,128,177 |
|
|
|
(642,581 |
) |
|
|
3,212,596 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(32,379 |
) |
|
|
131,227 |
|
|
|
35,732 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
134,580 |
|
Derivative instruments valuation |
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
132,209 |
|
|
|
16,064 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
148,445 |
|
Out-of-market contracts |
|
|
318,664 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
318,664 |
|
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
121,735 |
|
|
|
39,870 |
|
|
|
25,833 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
187,438 |
|
Non-current liabilities -
discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
47,759 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current liabilities |
|
|
408,394 |
|
|
|
2,077,863 |
|
|
|
2,205,806 |
|
|
|
(642,581 |
) |
|
|
4,049,482 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
953,737 |
|
|
|
2,353,774 |
|
|
|
2,476,988 |
|
|
|
(647,076 |
) |
|
|
5,137,423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
696 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
696 |
|
Stockholders Equity |
|
|
3,839,482 |
|
|
|
854,513 |
|
|
|
2,692,164 |
|
|
|
(4,693,995 |
) |
|
|
2,692,164 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
|
$ |
4,793,219 |
|
|
$ |
3,208,983 |
|
|
$ |
5,169,152 |
|
|
$ |
(5,341,071 |
) |
|
$ |
7,830,283 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
37
NRG Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2004
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NRG Energy, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
(Note Issuer) |
|
|
Eliminations (1) |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from majority-owned operations |
|
$ |
429,952 |
|
|
$ |
163,763 |
|
|
$ |
12,437 |
|
|
$ |
(1,520 |
) |
|
$ |
604,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of majority-owned operations |
|
|
266,883 |
|
|
|
105,224 |
|
|
|
9,268 |
|
|
|
(1,520 |
) |
|
|
379,855 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
33,375 |
|
|
|
14,345 |
|
|
|
3,340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,060 |
|
General, administrative and development |
|
|
30,611 |
|
|
|
8,618 |
|
|
|
14,807 |
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
54,031 |
|
Corporate relocation charges |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,712 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,713 |
|
Reorganization charges |
|
|
149 |
|
|
|
(33 |
) |
|
|
(5,361 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5,245 |
) |
Impairment charges |
|
|
987 |
|
|
|
24,520 |
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,507 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
332,006 |
|
|
|
152,674 |
|
|
|
42,766 |
|
|
|
(1,525 |
) |
|
|
525,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income/(Loss) |
|
|
97,946 |
|
|
|
11,089 |
|
|
|
(30,329 |
) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
78,711 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income (Expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest in earnings of consolidated
subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
27,641 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
142,448 |
|
|
|
(170,089 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
|
|
31,738 |
|
|
|
21,576 |
|
|
|
59 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53,373 |
|
Write downs and gain/(losses) on sales of
equity method investments |
|
|
(13,525 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13,524 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
866 |
|
|
|
4,237 |
|
|
|
397 |
|
|
|
(22 |
) |
|
|
5,478 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(400 |
) |
|
|
(19,475 |
) |
|
|
(46,252 |
) |
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
(66,110 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense) |
|
|
46,320 |
|
|
|
6,321 |
|
|
|
96,652 |
|
|
|
(170,094 |
) |
|
|
(20,801 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income
Taxes |
|
|
144,266 |
|
|
|
17,410 |
|
|
|
66,323 |
|
|
|
(170,089 |
) |
|
|
57,910 |
|
Income Tax Expense |
|
|
420 |
|
|
|
1,737 |
|
|
|
12,402 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,559 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income From Continuing Operations |
|
|
143,846 |
|
|
|
15,673 |
|
|
|
53,921 |
|
|
|
(170,089 |
) |
|
|
43,351 |
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of
income taxes |
|
|
3,523 |
|
|
|
7,047 |
|
|
|
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
147,369 |
|
|
$ |
22,720 |
|
|
$ |
54,221 |
|
|
$ |
(170,089 |
) |
|
$ |
54,221 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
38
NRG Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Operations
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NRG Energy, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
(Note Issuer) |
|
|
Eliminations (1) |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Operating Revenues |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues from majority-owned operations |
|
$ |
1,278,184 |
|
|
$ |
459,292 |
|
|
$ |
38,463 |
|
|
$ |
(5,270 |
) |
|
$ |
1,770,669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Costs and Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of majority-owned operations |
|
|
786,838 |
|
|
|
306,357 |
|
|
|
24,554 |
|
|
|
(5,270 |
) |
|
|
1,112,479 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
99,764 |
|
|
|
48,998 |
|
|
|
9,841 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
158,603 |
|
General, administrative and development |
|
|
74,296 |
|
|
|
22,907 |
|
|
|
38,470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135,673 |
|
Corporate relocation charges |
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,472 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,474 |
|
Reorganization charges |
|
|
1,312 |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
(3,086 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,656 |
) |
Impairment charges |
|
|
2,663 |
|
|
|
24,520 |
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,183 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating costs and expenses |
|
|
964,874 |
|
|
|
402,900 |
|
|
|
97,251 |
|
|
|
(5,270 |
) |
|
|
1,459,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Income/(Loss) |
|
|
313,309 |
|
|
|
56,392 |
|
|
|
(58,788 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
310,913 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Income (Expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest in earnings of consolidated
subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(18 |
) |
Equity in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
74,577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
299,669 |
|
|
|
(374,246 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Equity in earnings/(losses ) of unconsolidated
affiliates |
|
|
65,609 |
|
|
|
52,328 |
|
|
|
(750 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
117,187 |
|
Write downs and gains/(losses) on sales of
equity method investments |
|
|
(13,525 |
) |
|
|
(1,270 |
) |
|
|
738 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(14,057 |
) |
Other income, net |
|
|
4,524 |
|
|
|
16,239 |
|
|
|
3,421 |
|
|
|
(7,039 |
) |
|
|
17,145 |
|
Refinancing expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,417 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(30,417 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
187 |
|
|
|
(66,126 |
) |
|
|
(134,563 |
) |
|
|
7,039 |
|
|
|
(193,463 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other income (expense) |
|
|
131,372 |
|
|
|
1,153 |
|
|
|
138,098 |
|
|
|
(374,246 |
) |
|
|
(103,623 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income
Taxes |
|
|
444,681 |
|
|
|
57,545 |
|
|
|
79,310 |
|
|
|
(374,246 |
) |
|
|
207,290 |
|
Income Tax Expense/(Benefit) |
|
|
139,901 |
|
|
|
13,405 |
|
|
|
(88,170 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
65,136 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income From Continuing Operations |
|
|
304,780 |
|
|
|
44,140 |
|
|
|
167,480 |
|
|
|
(374,246 |
) |
|
|
142,154 |
|
Income from discontinued operations, net of
Income Taxes |
|
|
3,319 |
|
|
|
22,007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25,326 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income |
|
$ |
308,099 |
|
|
$ |
66,147 |
|
|
$ |
167,480 |
|
|
$ |
(374,246 |
) |
|
$ |
167,480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
39
NRG Energy, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidating Statements of Cash Flows
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NRG Energy, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Guarantor |
|
|
Non-Guarantor |
|
|
Inc. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated |
|
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
Subsidiaries |
|
|
(Note Issuer) |
|
|
Eliminations (1) |
|
|
Balance |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
308,099 |
|
|
|
66,147 |
|
|
|
167,480 |
|
|
|
(374,246 |
) |
|
|
167,480 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Distribution s in excess of (less than) equity in
earnings of unconsolidated affiliates and
consolidated subsidiaries |
|
|
(41,948 |
) |
|
|
(47,236 |
) |
|
|
(174,065 |
) |
|
|
249,546 |
|
|
|
(13,703 |
) |
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
99,764 |
|
|
|
55,267 |
|
|
|
9,841 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
164,872 |
|
Reserve for note and interest receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,572 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,572 |
|
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt
discount |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,131 |
|
|
|
17,682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
22,813 |
|
Write off of deferred finance cost /(debt premium) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,312 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,312 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(64,259 |
) |
|
|
20,553 |
|
|
|
111,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
67,655 |
|
Minority interest |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,961 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,961 |
|
Unrealized (gains)/losses on derivatives |
|
|
386 |
|
|
|
(33,206 |
) |
|
|
(412 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(33,232 |
) |
Asset impairment |
|
|
2,663 |
|
|
|
24,520 |
|
|
|
15,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,183 |
|
Write downs and (gain)/loss on sales of equity
method investments |
|
|
13,525 |
|
|
|
1,270 |
|
|
|
(738 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,057 |
|
Gain on sale of discontinued operations |
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
(30,363 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(29,924 |
) |
Amortization of power contracts and emission
credits |
|
|
13,267 |
|
|
|
29,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,822 |
|
Amortization of unearned equity compensation |
|
|
1,568 |
|
|
|
230 |
|
|
|
8,735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,533 |
|
Collateral deposit payments in support of
energy risk management activities |
|
|
(28,783 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(28,783 |
) |
Cash provided (used) by changes in other working
capital items, net of disposition affects |
|
|
(1,211 |
) |
|
|
(93,606 |
) |
|
|
241,620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
146,803 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities |
|
|
303,510 |
|
|
|
4,795 |
|
|
|
411,816 |
|
|
|
(124,700 |
) |
|
|
595,421 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds on sale of equity method investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,693 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,693 |
|
Proceeds on sale of discontinued operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
246,498 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
246,498 |
|
Return of capital from (investments in) equity
methods investments and projects |
|
|
1,757 |
|
|
|
(13,969 |
) |
|
|
11,540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(672 |
) |
Decrease in note receivable, net |
|
|
(28,222 |
) |
|
|
64,831 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36,609 |
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
(49,606 |
) |
|
|
(6,106 |
) |
|
|
(22,581 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(78,293 |
) |
Increase/(decrease) in restricted cash and trust funds |
|
|
(11,412 |
) |
|
|
(11,712 |
) |
|
|
95 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,029 |
) |
Investment in subsidiaries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(92,000 |
) |
|
|
92,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Provided/(Used) by Investing Activities |
|
|
(87,483 |
) |
|
|
309,235 |
|
|
|
(102,946 |
) |
|
|
92,000 |
|
|
|
210,806 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
|
|
94 |
|
|
|
39,888 |
|
|
|
491,225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
531,207 |
|
Deferred debt issuance costs |
|
|
|
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
(8,550 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,497 |
) |
Principal payments on short and long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(241,619 |
) |
|
|
(508,724 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(750,343 |
) |
Dividends to parent |
|
|
(104,700 |
) |
|
|
(20,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
124,700 |
|
|
|
|
|
Capital contributions from parent |
|
|
92,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(92,000 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Cash Provided /(Used) by Financing Activities |
|
|
(12,606 |
) |
|
|
(221,678 |
) |
|
|
(26,049 |
) |
|
|
32,700 |
|
|
|
(227,633 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in Cash from Discontinued Operations |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,486 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26,486 |
) |
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on cash and cash
equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,507 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,507 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
203,421 |
|
|
|
63,359 |
|
|
|
282,821 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
549,601 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at Beginning of Period |
|
|
295,509 |
|
|
|
158,392 |
|
|
|
95,280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
549,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at End of Period |
|
$ |
498,930 |
|
|
$ |
221,751 |
|
|
$ |
378,101 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
1,098,782 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. |
40
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
NRG Energy, Inc., or NRG Energy, the Company, we, our, or us, is a wholesale power
generation company, primarily engaged in the ownership and operation of power generation
facilities, the transacting in and trading of fuel and transportation services and the marketing
and trading of energy, capacity and related products in the United States and internationally. We
have a diverse portfolio of electric generation facilities in terms of geography, fuel type and
dispatch levels. Our principal domestic generation assets consist of a diversified mix of natural
gas-, coal- and oil-fired facilities, representing approximately 40%, 31% and 29% of our total
domestic generation capacity, respectively. In addition, 19% of our domestic generating facilities
have dual- or multiple-fuel capacity, which render the ability for plants to dispatch with the
lowest cost fuel option.
Our two principal operating objectives are to optimize performance of our entire portfolio,
and to protect and enhance the market value of our physical and contractual assets through the
execution of asset-based risk management, marketing and trading strategies within well-defined risk
and liquidity guidelines. We manage the assets in our core regions on a portfolio basis as
integrated businesses in order to maximize profits and minimize risk. Our business involves the
reinvestment of capital in our existing assets for reasons of repowering, expansion, environmental
remediation, operating efficiency, reliability programs, greater fuel optionality, greater merit
order diversity, enhanced portfolio effect, among other reasons. Our business also may involve
acquisitions intended to complement the asset portfolios in our core regions. From time to time we
may also consider and undertake other merger and acquisition transactions that are consistent with
our strategy, such as the Texas Genco acquisition discussed below.
We seek to maximize operating income through the generation of energy, marketing and trading
of energy, trading of emissions credits, capacity and ancillary services into spot, intermediate
and long-term markets and the effective transacting in and trading of fuel supplies and
transportation-related services in compliance with applicable regulatory requirements. We perform
our own power marketing (except with respect to our West Coast Power and Rocky Road affiliates),
which is focused on maximizing the value of our North American and Australian assets through the
pursuit of asset-focused power and fuel marketing and, trading activities in the spot, intermediate
and long-term markets. We also seek to manage and mitigate commodity market risk, reduce cash flow
volatility over time, realize the full market value of the asset base, and add incremental value by
using market knowledge to effectively trade positions associated with our asset portfolio.
Additionally, we work with independent system operators, regional transmission organizations,
regulators and market participants to promote market designs that provide adequate long-term
compensation for existing generation assets and to attract the investment required to meet future
generation and reliability needs.
As of September 30, 2005, we owned interests in 50 power projects in four countries having an
aggregate net generation capacity of approximately 15,057 MW. Approximately 7,900 MW of our
capacity consists of power plants in the Northeast region of the United States. Certain of these
assets are located in transmission constrained areas, including approximately 1,400 MW of in-city
New York City generation capacity and approximately 750 MW of southwest Connecticut generation
capacity. We own approximately 2,500 MW of generating capacity in the South Central region of the
United States, with approximately 2,150 MW of that capacity supported by long-term power purchase
agreements.
As of September 30, 2005, our assets in the Western region of the United States consisted of
approximately 1,050 MW of capacity with the majority of such capacity owned via our 50% interest in
West Coast Power LLC, or West Coast Power. One-year term reliability must-run, or RMR, agreements
with the California Independent System Operator for all of the West Coast Power capacity have been
negotiated and filed and are effective January 1, 2005. In January 2005, the West Coast Power El
Segundo generating facility entered into a tolling agreement for its entire gross generating
capacity of 670 MW commencing May 1, 2005 and extending through December 31, 2005. During the term
of this agreement, the purchaser will be entitled to primary energy dispatch rights for the
facilitys generating capacity. Cal ISO allowed a switch to RMR Condition I, which allows the
purchaser to exercise its primary dispatch rights under this agreement while preserving Cal ISOs
ability to call on the El Segundo facility as a reliability resource under the RMR agreement, if
necessary. Approximately 265 MW of capacity at the Long Beach generating facility was retired
January 1, 2005. WCP was notified by the Cal ISO that effective January 1, 2006, Encina unit 4 and
El Segundo units 3 and 4 were not being relisted as RMR qualifying facilities. A tolling agreement
for the total capacity of the El Segundo plant has been executed with a major load serving entity
for the period May 2006 through April 2008. With the loss of RMR designation, the Cal ISO no
longer has the right to call on the facility as a reliability resource.
We own approximately 1,591 MW of net generating capacity in other regions of the U.S. We also
own interests in plants having a net generation capacity of approximately 2,063 MW in various
international markets, including Australia, Germany and Brazil. We operate substantially all of our
generating assets, including the West Coast Power plants.
41
We were incorporated as a Delaware corporation on May 29, 1992. Our common stock is listed on
the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol NRG. Our headquarters and principal executive
offices are located at 211 Carnegie Center, Princeton, New Jersey 08540. Our telephone number is
(609) 524-4500. The address of our website is www.nrgenergy.com. Our recent annual reports,
quarterly reports, current reports and other periodic filings are available free of charge through
our website.
From May 14 to December 23, 2003, we and a number of our subsidiaries undertook a
comprehensive reorganization and restructuring under chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy
Code. All NRG entities have emerged from chapter 11.
Texas Genco Acquisition
On September 30, 2005, we entered into an Acquisition Agreement with Texas Genco LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, or Texas Genco, and each of the direct and indirect owners of
Texas Genco, referred to as the Sellers. Pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, NRG agreed to
purchase all of the outstanding equity interests in Texas Genco for a
total purchase price of $5.825 billion, which includes the
assumption by the Company of approximately $2.5 billion of
indebtedness. The purchase price is subject to
adjustment, and includes an equity component valued at $1.8 billion based on a price per share of
$40.50 of NRGs common stock. As a result of the
Acquisition, Texas Genco will become a wholly owned subsidiary of NRG and will nearly double NRGs
U.S. generation portfolio from 12,981 Megawatts to 23,920 Megawatts.
Pending closing of the Acquisition, Texas Genco and NRG are obligated to conduct their
businesses in the ordinary course of business, to preserve the business, assets, properties and
relationships, and to refrain from certain activities without prior written consent of the other
party, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed. NRG is devoting substantial
resources to satisfying conditions precedent, arranging financing, closing the Acquisition and
planning the integration of the combined companies post-closing.
Of the approximately $5.825 billion payable to the Sellers upon consummation of the
Acquisition, NRG will pay $4.025 billion in cash, subject to adjustment, and issue a minimum of
35,406,320 shares of NRGs common stock. At NRGs election, the remaining consideration may be
comprised of an additional 9,038,125 shares of common stock, or at NRGs election the equivalent in
the form of a combination of common stock, additional cash and shares of a new series of NRGs
Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. NRG expects to finance the Acquisition through a
combination of a new senior secured credit facility, an unsecured high yield notes offering and the
sale of common and preferred equity securities in the public markets. Subject to the satisfaction
of certain customary conditions, the Acquisition is expected to be consummated in the first quarter
of 2006.
In connection with the planned acquisition of Texas Genco, on October 14, 2005, the Company
and Texas Genco filed an application with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission seeking consent to the
indirect transfer of control of Texas Gencos licenses to own a 44% interest in the South Texas
Project Electric Generating Station, units 1 and 2. The proposed transaction is subject to review
and approval by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or FERC, and an application for approval
of the acquisition in accordance with Federal Power Act was filed on October 24, 2005. Also,
notifications have been filed with the Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Justice under
the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976.
Hurricanes Katrina and Rita
In
September 2005, Hurricanes Katrina and Rita roiled the South Central regions power markets.
Although our assets only sustained an approximate $1.2 million
in damages, four of our regions 11 cooperative customers suffered extensive losses to their distribution systems and the region
suffered a drop in contract sales during the ensuing power outages. The load loss and the
transmission constraints had offsetting impacts on our South Central regions margins resulting in
a $4 million in lost sales. In addition, NRG created a reserve for a receivable from Entergy New Orleans of $1.9 million because of their hurricane-related
bankruptcy.
The reduced demand occurred during an unusually hot September, conditions in which our South
Central region would otherwise normally be expected to purchase significant amounts of energy to
cover its contract load obligations. Heavy damage to Entergys transmission system coupled with Entergys difficulty scheduling transmission resources
limited our regions ability to sell power into the merchant market. We are evaluating the future
impact of these hurricanes to our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows.
Environmental Developments
We are subject to a broad range of foreign, federal, state and local environmental and safety
laws and regulations in the development, ownership, construction and operation of our domestic and
international projects. These laws and regulations generally require that we obtain governmental
permits and approvals before construction or during operation of our power plants. Environmental
laws have become increasingly stringent over time, particularly the regulation of air emissions
from power generators. Such laws generally require regular capital expenditures for power plant
upgrades, modifications and the installation of certain pollution control equipment. It is not
possible at this time to determine when or to what extent additional facilities, or modifications
to
42
existing or planned facilities, will be required due to potential changes to environmental and
safety laws and regulations, regulatory interpretations or enforcement policies. In general, future
laws and regulations are expected to require the addition of emissions control equipment or the
imposition of certain restrictions on our operations. We expect that future liability under, or
compliance with, environmental requirements could have a material effect on our operations or
competitive position.
On May 18, 2005, the US Environmental Protection Authority, or USEPA, published the Clean Air
Mercury Rule, or CAMR, to permanently cap and reduce mercury emissions from coal-fired power
plants. CAMR imposes limits on mercury emissions from new and existing coal-fired plants and
creates a market-based cap-and-trade program that will reduce nationwide utility emissions of
mercury in two phases (2010 and 2018). Consistent with the significant debate on whether the USEPA
has authority to regulate mercury emissions through a cap-and-trade mechanism (as opposed to a
command-and-control requirement to install maximum achievable control technology, or MACT, on a
unit basis), fourteen states, together with five environmental organizations, have filed petitions
for reconsideration of CAMR. The states (including California, Connecticut, Delaware, Illinois,
Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island,
Vermont and Wisconsin) allege that the rule violates the Clean Air Act, or CAA, because it fails to
treat mercury as a hazardous air pollutant. On August 4, 2005, the D.C. Circuit denied the
environmental petitioners request for a stay of CAMR. In addition, on June 29, 2005, Senators
Leahy and Collins, together with 28 other senators, introduced a resolution in Congress challenging
CAMR, although this was narrowly defeated in the Senate on September 13, 2005. Independently, on
October 21, 2005 the USEPA granted requests to reconsider seven specific aspects of CAMR (including
state allocations). Each of our coal-fired electric power plants will be subject to mercury
regulation. However, since the rule has yet to be implemented by individual states, it is not
possible to identify in detail how CAMR will affect our operations. Nevertheless, we continue to
actively review emerging mercury monitoring and mitigation technologies to identify the most
cost-effective options for the Company in implementing required mercury emission controls on the
stipulated schedule.
The USEPA had also proposed MACT standards for nickel from oil-fired units that would
essentially require the installation of electrostatic precipitators on certain oil-fired units.
These proposed requirements were originally included in drafts of CAMR. However, reflecting further
dialog with generation industry participants and additional scientific review, the nickel MACT
provisions were omitted from CAMR based on the USEPAs reconsideration of the requirement for new
controls on nickel emissions from oil-fired generators. In fact, the USEPA issued a delisting rule
on March 29, 2005 effectively removing the requirements that MACT standards for nickel (i.e.,
specific control technologies to be installed at each affected plant) apply to oil-fired power
plants. A number of environmental groups lodged legal challenges to the USEPAs delisting rule and
the agency has agreed to reconsider this delisting, although it has not specified which issues will
be reconsidered. As the delisting challenge relates to both nickel from oil-fired power plants and
mercury from coal-fired plants, it is not possible to predict the outcome of the pending legal
action. USEPA is scheduled to hold a public hearing on its reconsideration of both CAMR and the
nickel MACT rules on November 17, 2005.
On March 10, 2005, the USEPA announced the Clean Air Interstate Rule, or CAIR. This rule
applies to 28 eastern states and the District of Columbia and caps SO2 and NOx emissions
from power plants in two phases (2010 and 2015 for SO2 and 2009 and 2015 for NOx). CAIR
will apply to certain of the Companys power plants in New York, Massachusetts, Connecticut,
Delaware, Louisiana, Illinois, Pennsylvania and Maryland. States must achieve the required emission
reductions through: (a) requiring power plants to participate in a USEPA-administered interstate
cap-and-trade system; or (b) measures to be selected by individual states. On August 24, 2005 the
USEPA published a proposed Federal Implementation Plan (FIP) to ensure that generators affected by
CAIR reduce emissions on schedule. The FIP requires states to meet required CAIR emissions
reductions through the CAIR cap-and-trade program. In parallel, on September 9, 2005 the USEPA
proposed a rule to address attainment for fine particulates (NAAQS for PM2.5) that will require
affected states to implement further rules to address SO2 and NOx emissions (as
precursors of fine particulates in the atmosphere). While the Companys current business plans
include initiatives to address emissions (for example, the conversion of Huntley and Dunkirk to
burn low sulfur coal), until the final CAIR rule as issued by the USEPA, together with the FIP and
NAAQS for PM2.5 requirements, are actually implemented by specific state legislation, it is not
possible to identify with greater specificity the effect of CAIR on the Companys plants. However,
investments in additional backend control technologies may be required and the Company continues to
evaluate these issues. Additionally, eight petitions have been filed seeking reconsideration of
CAIR by the USEPA. As of October 25, 2005, there has been no action from USEPA in response to
these petitions.
In 2004, the USEPA re-proposed the Regional Haze Rule, designed to improve air quality in
national parks and wilderness areas. This rule requires regional haze controls (by targeting
SO2 and NOx emissions from sources including power plants) through the installation of
Best Available Retrofit Technology, or BART, in certain cases. The Clean Air Visibility Rule (or
so-called BART rule) was published by the USEPA on July 6, 2005. It contains BART requirements and
guidelines and provides states with several options for determining whether sources should be
subject to BART. States must develop implementation plans by December 2007 which, according to
proposed revisions published by USEPA on August 1, 2005, may be satisfied through an emissions
trading program. The BART rule will affect many of the Companys facilities, although consistent
with analysis released by the USEPA, states which adopt the CAIR cap-and-trade program for SO2
and NOx can apply CAIR controls to also satisfy BART, since emissions reductions required
under CAIR are generally more stringent than those mandated under BART. Most of the Companys
facilities expected to be affected by BART are also subject to CAIR, so no material additional
expenditures are anticipated for compliance with the Clean Air Visibility Rule beyond those
required by CAIR.
43
Federal legislation has been proposed that would impose annual caps on U.S. power plant
emissions of NOx, SO2, mercury, and, in some instances, CO2. While the Clear
Skies bill stalled in Senate Committee on March 9, 2005, the Bush Administration continues to
support, and work with Congress to achieve passage of Clear Skies in 2005. Clear Skies overlaps
significantly with the USEPA CAIR and CAMR, and would likely modify or supersede those rules if
enacted as federal legislation.
Twelve states and various environmental groups filed suit against the USEPA seeking
confirmation that the USEPA has an existing obligation to regulate greenhouse gases, or GHGs, under
the Clean Air Act (CAA). On July 15, 2005, the US Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia
Circuit (in Commonwealth of Massachusetts v. EPA) supported the USEPAs opinion that it lacks
authority to regulate GHGs from motor vehicles, although avoiding the broader issue of whether
USEPA has authority, or an obligation, to regulate GHGs under the CAA. On September 1, 2005, five
states requested reconsideration of this dismissal. While the specific issue under consideration is
the USEPAs obligation to require GHG cuts from mobile sources, any decision implying that the
USEPA has an obligation to regulate GHGs under the CAA has wider implications for the power
generation sector. In 2004, eight states and the City of New York filed suit against American
Electric Power Company, Southern Company, Tennessee Valley Authority, Xcel Energy, Inc. and Cinergy
Corporation, alleged to be the nations five largest emitters of GHGs and all of which are owners
of electric generation (Connecticut v. AEP). An injunction was sought against each defendant to
force it to abate its contribution to the global warming nuisance by requiring CO2
emissions caps and annual reductions in those caps for at least a decade. On September 15, 2005,
the public nuisance case was dismissed on the basis that the claims made raised political
questions reserved to the legislative and executive branches of the federal government. The
initiation of GHG-related litigation and proposed legislation is becoming more frequent, although
the outcomes of such suits cannot be predicted. The Companys compliance costs with any mandated
GHG reductions in the future could be material.
Nine northeastern states have created a regional initiative to establish a cap-and-trade GHG
program for electric generators, referred to as the Regional Greenhouse Gas Initiative, or RGGI.
The model RGGI rule is scheduled to be announced in fall 2005, with an estimate of two to three
years for participating states to finalize implementing regulations. The current proposal is for
the program to start in 2009, with a review in 2015 and an assessment of further reductions after
2020. The proposal involves an overall RGGI cap (with state sub-caps) based on CO2
emissions for the period 2000 to 2004. That cap, referred to as stabilization, will remain the
same through 2015, with a 10% reduction between 2015 and 2020. Decisions on allowance allocations
will be made by each state, although at least 25% of the state allocations will be set aside for
public purposes, suggesting that from implementation, generators in the RGGI region may receive an
allocation of allowances that is materially less than required to cover existing emissions,
potentially having a significant effect on the cost of operations. While the final parameters of
RGGI are still under active debate in the industry and with state agencies, it is clear that if
RGGI is implemented, our plants in New York, Delaware, Massachusetts, and Connecticut may be
materially affected.
The Massachusetts carbon regulation 310 CMR 7.29 Emissions Standards for Power Plants
requires coal-fired generation located within the state to comply with CO2 emissions
restrictions. A carbon emissions cap will apply from January 1, 2006, while a rate requirement will
apply in 2008. This regulation impacts the Companys Somerset facility. This means that if
CO2 emissions at Somerset exceed the annual cap from 2006, then the excess must be
offset with CO2 credits. However, since there are currently no approved CO2
credits for use in Massachusetts and no general implementing regime in existence, the Massachusetts
Department of Environmental Protection, or MADEP, has proposed that generators annually report
overages and at the time that there is a an established CO2 market operating in the
state, the Company would be required to purchase or generate sufficient CO2 credits to
offset the balance. At this point, the state has indicated its view that 2009 may be the earliest
year when such a carbon credit market exists, pursuant to RGGI. Given the regulatory uncertainty
surrounding implementation of Massachusettss carbon market and the corresponding costs of
CO2 credits when that market exists, Somerset could be materially affected.
The Companys facilities in Germany are likely to be impacted by evolving emissions
limitations imposed as a result of the ratification of the Kyoto Protocol, which entered into
effect in February 2005. CO2 emissions trading started in Germany in March 2005. The
Company does not expect the CO2 trading program to be a material constraint on its
business in Germany.
The Ozone Transport Commission, or OTC, was established by Congress and governs ozone and the
NOx budget program in certain eastern states, including Massachusetts, Connecticut, New York and
Delaware. In January 2005, the OTC redoubled its efforts to develop a multi-pollutant regime
(SO2, NOx, mercury and CO2) that is expected to be completed by mid-2006
(with individual state implementation to follow). On June 8, 2005 the OTC members unanimously
resolved to implement CAIR-Plus emissions regulations, based on concerns that the USEPAs CAIR
fails to achieve attainment of 8-hour ozone and fine particulate matter. As a result, the OTC
proposes to implement a regional plan containing emissions reduction targets for power plants that
exceed those under CAIR. The OTC targets and timelines are as follows: (a) through September 2006:
write model rule, with participating states signing a Memorandum of Understanding; (b) by December
2006 states file their implementation plans or reduction regulations; (c) 2008 Phase I reductions
of NOx (to 1.87 million tons) and SO2 (to 3.0 million tons) apply; (d) 2012 Phase II
reductions of NOx (to 1.28 million tons) and SO2 (to 2.0 million tons) apply; and (e)
2015 90% mercury removal required. OTCs proposed CAIR-Plus involves emissions reductions which are
both sooner and more aggressive than CAIR (e.g., aggregate NOx reductions would be 25% greater than
CAIR, while SO2 reductions would be 33% greater than CAIR). The Company continues to be
engaged in the OTC stakeholder
44
process. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of this regional legislative effort,
to the extent that the OTC is successful in implementing emissions requirements that are more
stringent than existing regimes (including the recently reached New York settlement), the Company
could be materially impacted.
Pursuant to New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, or NYSDEC, rules (the
Acid Deposition Reduction Program, ADRP) fossil-fuel-fired combustion units in New York must reduce
SO2 emissions to 25% below the levels allowed in the federal Acid Rain Program starting
January 2005 and 50% below the levels allowed by the federal Acid Rain Program starting in January
2008. In addition, under ADRP generators now also have to meet the ozone season NOx emissions limit
year-round.
On January 11, 2005, the Company reached an agreement with the State of New York and the
NYSDEC in connection with voluntary emissions reductions at the Huntley and Dunkirk facilities, as
discussed in Note 13, Commitments and Contingencies, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements. The Consent Decree was entered by the U.S. District Court for the Western District of
New York on June 3, 2005. The Company does not anticipate that any material capital expenditures,
beyond those already planned, will be required for our Huntley and Dunkirk plants to meet the
current compliance standards under the Consent Decree through the end of the decade, although, this
does not reflect any additional capital expenditures that may be required to satisfy other federal
and state laws.
In the 1990s, the USEPA commenced an industry-wide investigation of coal-fired electric
generators to determine compliance with environmental requirements under the CAA associated with
repairs, maintenance, modifications and operational changes made to facilities over the years. As a
result, the USEPA and several states filed suits against a number of coal-fired power plants in
mid-western and southern states alleging violations of the CAA New Source Review (NSR)/Prevention
of Significant Deterioration (PSD) requirements. One of the more prominent suits of this type,
involving Ohio Edison, announced an agreement on March 18, 2005 which settles NSR issues with
respect to all coal-fired plant located in Ohio and obligates First Energy to spend $1.1 billion to
install pollution control equipment through 2010. In another similar suit, the USEPA appeal in the
Duke Energy case was finally heard and on June 15, 2005 the US Court of Appeals held in favor of
Dukes position as to what type of modification triggers NSR and Prevention of Significant
Deterioration provisions. Rehearing petitions that were filed in this matter by the Department of
Justice and some environmental groups were denied on August 30, 2005. In addition, on June 3, 2005
the US District Court reached conclusions favorable to Alabama Power through the courts
interpretation of NSR rules relating to routine maintenance, repair and replacement, or RMRR, and
the correct test for determining a significant net emissions increase. However, divergent rulings
are emerging on NSR issues across the country, with courts in Ohio and Indiana providing
interpretations of the NSR provisions different from those in the Duke and Alabama cases. On
August 29, 2005 the court ruled in US v. Cinergy in favor of the USEPA and specifically rejected
the conclusion in the Duke case.
In an effort to codify the legal requirements in this area (i.e., what amounts to a major
modification and what emissions tests apply), USEPA issued its NSR Reform Rule on December 31,
2002, although its implementation was stayed by court order on December 24, 2003. There have been
a number of legal challenges to different aspects of the proposed rule. On October 13, 2005 USEPA
proposed changes to its NSR permitting program to stipulate a standard based on power plants
hourly emission rates, as opposed to a cumulative measure of annual emissions. The proposed change
must undergo a 60-day comment period. Given the divergent cases and rules in this area (at both
the federal and state levels), it is difficult to predict with certainty the parameters of the
final NSR/PSD regime. In the meantime, the Company continues to analyze all proposed projects at
its facilities to ensure ongoing compliance with the applicable legal requirements.
On January 27, 2004, Louisiana Generating, LLC and Big Cajun II received a request for
information under Section 114 of the CAA from USEPA seeking information primarily related to
physical changes made at Big Cajun II and subsequently received a Notice of Violation based on
alleged NSR violations. The current status of this matter is described in Note 13, Commitments and
Contingencies, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Regulatory Developments
As participants in the wholesale electric energy market, our domestic plants are subject to
regulatory oversight by the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, or FERC. This regulatory
oversight includes the sale of electricity and related products and services at market-based rates,
and the authority to revise market rules to insure that the rates charged are just and reasonable.
The Energy Policy Act of 2005, or EPAct 2005, became law on August 8, 2005. EPAct 2005
contains a wide range of provisions addressing many aspects of the electric industry. For example,
EPAct 2005 contains incentives to encourage the development of clean coal projects, and the Company
is considering these incentives. Among the many provisions of EPAct 2005 is the repeal of the
Public Utility Holding Company Act 1935, and the enactment of the Public Utility Holding Company
Act 2005, which may impose additional books and records obligations on the Company. EPAct 2005
eliminates the statutory restrictions on ownership of qualifying facilities, and thus increases the
realm of prospective purchasers of QF facilities. EPAct 2005 also gives FERC enhanced merger
authority, but this enhanced authority is not expected to materially impact the Companys
application to acquire Texas Genco
45
or other acquisition activity. In addition, many provisions of EPAct 2005 require FERC and
other agencies to engage in numerous rulemakings, and the Company is evaluating the impacts and
opportunities that might result from these rulemakings. Included among these rulemakings, FERC has
been authorized to oversee new Electric Reliability Organizations that will develop and enforce
national and regional electric reliability standards. Also related to transmission reliability,
EPAct 2005 contains numerous provisions regarding Transmission Infrastructure, Operation and
Pricing. Finally, EPAct 2005 greatly expands the criminal and civil penalties for violations of
the Federal Power Act with a specific emphasis on market manipulation and market transparency.
Northeast Region
New England
ISO-NE and NEPOOL operate a centralized energy market with Day-Ahead and Real-time energy
markets. On August 23, 2004, ISO-NE filed its proposal for locational installed capacity, or LICAP,
with FERC, which is deciding the issue in a litigated proceeding before an administrative law
judge. Under the proposal, separate capacity markets would be created for distinct areas of New
England, including southwest Connecticut, where several of our Connecticut plants are located, and
the rest of the state of Connecticut. While we view this proposal as a positive development, as it
is currently proposed it would not permit us to recover all of our fixed costs. In response, we
have submitted testimony, which includes an alternative proposal. On June 15, 2005, the FERC
administrative law judge issued her recommended decision, which recommended FERC approve ISO-NEs
proposed LICAP design with few exceptions. On July 15, 2005, NRG and the parties to the case filed
briefs on exceptions to the decision with FERC. On August 10, 2005, FERC issued an order delaying
the implementation of a LICAP market from January 1, 2006 until October 1, 2006, at the earliest,
and conducted oral argument on September 20, 2005. On October 7, 2005, participants in NEPOOL
filed a joint motion with the Commission for the expedited appointment of a settlement judge and
the commencement of settlement negotiations regarding the establishment of a LICAP market. On
October 12, 2005, in response to a motion filed by the ISO for clarification of the FERCs order of
August 10, 2005 delaying implementation of the LICAP market, the Commission clarified that a
separate energy zone for southwestern Connecticut does not have to be implemented until January
2007.
Our Devon, Middletown and Montville units are currently subject to Reliability Must Run, or
RMR, agreements, that expire on December 31, 2005. On November 1, 2005, the Company made a filing
at FERC to establish the rates, terms and conditions for 2006 RMR agreements applicable to some or
all of the existing RMR units. The anticipated regulatory proceeding could have a material impact
on the operation and revenues of the related assets.
On September 12, 2005, Richard Blumenthal, Attorney General for the State of Connecticut, the
Connecticut Office of Consumer Counsel, the Connecticut Municipal Electric Energy Cooperative and
the Connecticut Industrial Energy Consumers filed a formal complaint against ISO-NE pursuant to
section 206 and 212 of the Federal Power Act, seeking to amend the ISO-NEs Market Rule 1 to
require all electric generation facilities not currently operating under an RMR agreement in
Connecticut to be placed under cost-of-service rates. On October 20, 2005, the Company filed an
answer requesting that the Commission dismiss the complaint. The Companys Jet Power and Norwalk
units are not currently operating under an RMR agreement.
New York
In April 2003, NYISO implemented a demand curve in its capacity market and scarcity pricing
improvements in its energy market. The New York demand curve eliminated the previous market
structures tendency to price capacity at either its cap (deficiency rate) or near zero. FERC had
previously approved the demand curve, but on December 19, 2003, the Electricity Consumers Resource
Council (ELCON) appealed the FERC decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of
Columbia Circuit. On December 3, 2004, NRG Energy and other suppliers filed a brief in opposition.
On May 13, 2005, the court denied the appeal thereby ending the case.
On January 7, 2005, NYISO filed proposed LICAP demand curves for the following capacity years:
2005-06, 2006-07 and 2007-08. Under the NYISO proposal, the LICAP price for New York City
generation would be $126 per KW-year for the capacity year 2006-07. On January 28, 2005, we filed a
protest at FERC asserting the LICAP price for this period should be at least $140 per KW-year. On
April 21, 2005 FERC accepted the proposed demand curves with certain revisions. The FERCs
modifications should also increase the capacity prices in New York City but the existing In-City
mitigation measures will prevent us from obtaining these higher prices.
Our New York City generation is presently subject to price mitigation in the installed
capacity market. When the capacity market is tight, the price we receive is capped by the
mitigation price. However, when the New York City capacity market is not tight, such as during the
winter season, the proposed demand curve price levels should increase our revenues from capacity
sales.
On October 6, 2005, Niagara Mohawk Power Corporation, NiMo, filed a complaint against NYISO
and the New York State Reliability Council, or NYSRC, requesting that the Commission direct the
NYSRC to modify its methodology for calculating the
46
statewide Installed Reserve Margin. NiMos complaint also alleges that the NYISO incorrectly
calculates the Installed Capacity Requirement.
Mid Atlantic
On August 31, 2005, PJM Interconnection, L.L.C., or PJM filed in the above-captioned dockets a
proposed Reliability Pricing Model, or RPM, that modifies the capacity obligations and market
mechanisms within PJM. The primary features of the RPM are locational capacity markets, using a
downward-sloping demand curve; a four-year-forward commitment of capacity resources; establishing
separate obligations and auction procurement mechanisms for quick start and load following
resources; allowing certain planned resources, transmission upgrades and demand resources to
compete with existing generation resources to satisfy capacity requirements; and market power
mitigation rules. On October 19, 2005, the Company filed an intervention and protest in response
to the PJM RPM proposal.
South Central Region
On April 1, 2004 Entergy filed revisions to its Open Access Transmission Tariff, or OATT,
proposing: (1) to contract with an independent entity, (an Independent Coordinator of Transmission,
or ICT), to provide oversight over the operations of the Entergy transmission system; (2) a new
process for assigning cost responsibilities for transmission upgrades; and (3) a new Weekly
Procurement Process, or WPP. The FERC convened a series of technical conferences to discuss issues
raised by Entergys proposal.
On January 3, 2005, Entergy submitted a petition for declaratory order requesting guidance on
issues associated with its proposal to establish an ICT. Entergy requested the Commissions
guidance on whether the functions to be performed by the ICT will cause it to become a public
utility under the Federal Power Act or the Transmission Provider under Entergys OATT and whether
Entergys transmission pricing proposal satisfies the Commissions transmission pricing policy.
On March 22, 2005, FERC granted Entergys Petition for Declaratory Order. FERC stated that the
order benefits customers because implementation of the ICT proposal on an experimental basis goes
beyond the transmission service offered under Entergys existing pro forma transmission tariff and
will permit a transmission decision-making process that is independent of control by any market
participant or class of participants. FERC is expected to grant Entergys proposed transmission
pricing proposal on a two-year experimental basis, subject to certain enhancements and monitoring
and reporting conditions. Before any approval of Entergys transmission pricing proposal can be
given, Entergy must make a section 205 filing in a new docket detailing the enhanced functions that
the ICT will perform. On May 27, 2005, Entergy submitted its Section 205 filing identifying the
proposed revision to its OATT. On June 30, 2005, FERC conducted a technical conference to discuss
issues raised by Entergys filing. On August 5, 2005, NRG and a group of generators filed comments
with FERC, stating that; (1) the ICT entity should be given more authority; (2) the weekly
procurement process should be open to all participants; and (3) the price of congestion should be
calculated on a real-time basis.
On December 17, 2004, FERC ordered that an investigation and evidentiary hearing be held to
determine whether Entergy is providing access to its transmission system on a short-term basis and
in a just and reasonable manner. On March 22, 2005, FERC suspended the hearing until Entergy
indicates whether it will accept the FERC conditional approval of its ICT proposal. On April 21,
2005, NRG and other generators and municipalities filed a motion for rehearing, claiming that the
suspension of the hearing was unjust and unreasonable. On May 22, 2005, FERC issued an order
stating that this proceeding will be addressed in a future order.
Western Region
The Cal ISO and the California Energy Commission, or CEC, projected a southern California peak
load shortage this summer against a 15% reserve margin of up to of nearly 2,000 MW assuming normal
weather conditions. The warnings from the Cal ISO and CEC are being heeded by the various
regulatory agencies and they are moving to design a market that will provide the incentives to
invest in new generation. The California Public Utility Commission, or CPUC, now requires that
load-serving entities meet a 15-17% reserve margin by June 2006. This has prompted RFOs from
load-serving entities, with the stated goal of engaging in bilateral contract negotiations with the
merchant generators to secure their long-term capacity needs. They must demonstrate that they have
secured at least 90% of their capacity needs one year in advance by September 2005. Once market
mitigation measures such as the FERC must offer order is eliminated and firm liquidated contracts
are phased out entirely, this order will present significant opportunities to enter into new
bilateral agreements. The Red Bluff and Chowchilla facilities have received capacity contracts for
the period April 1, 2006 through December 31, 2007. The capacity for El Segundo units 3 and 4 has
been secured under a tolling agreement with a major load serving entity for the period May 2006
through April 2008. In September 2004, Governor Schwarzenegger vetoed AB2006, commonly referred to
as the re-regulation initiative with a promise to the California people that he wants to create a
competitive energy market in California that will attract the investment capital required to meet
growing load obligations.
At the Cal ISO, a market re-design, known as Market Redesign and Technology Update, is
currently underway and has made significant progress in the past year. In addition to that
activity, the CPUC is engaged in another critical portion of the market design
47
that involves long-term resource adequacy and has just issued their final resource adequacy
order thus creating greater opportunities for merchant generators in California. Finally, the
state signed new legislation in September 2005 (AB 1576), that codifies cost recovery for utilities
when securing generating contracts from repowered generation facilities. This provides
opportunities for the Western region, as NRG currently holds a permit for repowering up to 650 MW
at the El Segundo facility and options for redevelopment at the Long Beach facility. Both
facilities are positioned for possible long-term contracts as the market rules and structure fall
into place in the near future.
Australian Region
The Australian based generation assets of NRG operate within the National Electricity Market,
or NEM, a physical wholesale market encompassing the interconnected states of southern and eastern
Australia.
In 2003, the governments spanning the NEM embarked upon a series of reforms to address
perceived deficiencies in the governance and institutional structure of the market. During the
quarter, draft legislation was finalized to give effect to these reforms, including the creation of
new regulatory bodies and streamlined market rule change processes. These reforms, which came into
effect on July 1, 2005, are not intended to alter the fundamental design or operation of the
market, but are designed to improve the regulatory framework.
On March 14, 2005, a blackout occurred in the South Australian region of the NEM, initiated by
a transmission fault which triggered a sequence of events, including the operation of the Overspeed
Protection Controllers on both Northern Power Station Units at Flinders. The National Electricity
Code Administrator, or NECA, the regulatory body responsible for the enforcement of market rules at
the time of the event, conducted an investigation into the event which was released on October 13,
2005. NRG Flinders was deemed to have breached their Performance Standards under the National
Electricity Code on three occasions during the events of March 14. As a result, fines totaling AU
$0.3 million (US $0.2 million) were imposed on NRG Flinders by the National Electricity Tribunal on
August 15, 2005, 50 percent of which were suspended subject to no further breaches occurring in the
following 12 months.
48
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following tables provide selected financial information by segment for the three months ended
September 30, 2005 and 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other North |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northeast |
|
|
Central |
|
|
Western |
|
|
America |
|
|
Australia |
|
|
All Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Energy revenue |
|
$ |
567,059 |
|
|
$ |
100,845 |
|
|
$ |
430 |
|
|
$ |
8,588 |
|
|
$ |
35,712 |
|
|
$ |
26,278 |
|
|
$ |
738,912 |
|
Capacity revenue |
|
|
73,694 |
|
|
|
46,555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19,824 |
|
|
|
140,733 |
|
Alternative revenue |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
619 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,536 |
|
|
|
47,158 |
|
O & M fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,910 |
|
|
|
4,910 |
|
Hedging & risk management activity |
|
|
(254,018 |
) |
|
|
(218 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
12,454 |
|
|
|
371 |
|
|
|
(241,501 |
) |
Other revenue |
|
|
51,806 |
|
|
|
27,404 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
7,790 |
|
|
|
(12,344 |
) |
|
|
75,104 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
|
438,544 |
|
|
|
174,586 |
|
|
|
431 |
|
|
|
10,224 |
|
|
|
55,956 |
|
|
|
85,575 |
|
|
|
765,316 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of energy |
|
|
322,616 |
|
|
|
139,275 |
|
|
|
312 |
|
|
|
8,893 |
|
|
|
24,432 |
|
|
|
41,801 |
|
|
|
537,329 |
|
Derivative cost of energy |
|
|
4,650 |
|
|
|
1,807 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,457 |
|
Other operating expenses1 |
|
|
88,710 |
|
|
|
23,535 |
|
|
|
1,185 |
|
|
|
8,750 |
|
|
|
25,512 |
|
|
|
36,246 |
|
|
|
183,938 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
18,643 |
|
|
|
15,284 |
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
|
1,670 |
|
|
|
7,117 |
|
|
|
6,058 |
|
|
|
48,802 |
|
Operating income/(loss) |
|
|
3,980 |
|
|
|
(5,290 |
) |
|
|
(1,097 |
) |
|
|
(9,088 |
) |
|
|
(1,105 |
) |
|
|
5,816 |
|
|
|
(6,784 |
) |
MWh sold2 |
|
|
5,291 |
|
|
|
2,734 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
61 |
|
|
|
1,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cooling Degree Days, or CDDs3 |
|
|
1,251 |
|
|
|
1,626 |
|
|
|
568 |
|
|
|
679 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Heating Degree Days, or HDDs3 |
|
|
109 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
|
57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other North |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northeast |
|
|
Central |
|
|
Western |
|
|
America |
|
|
Australia |
|
|
All Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Energy revenue |
|
$ |
224,716 |
|
|
$ |
55,695 |
|
|
$ |
4,168 |
|
|
$ |
8,826 |
|
|
$ |
33,640 |
|
|
$ |
17,256 |
|
|
$ |
344,301 |
|
Capacity revenue |
|
|
76,311 |
|
|
|
46,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,736 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,408 |
|
|
|
174,376 |
|
Alternative revenue |
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
239 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40,885 |
|
|
|
41,137 |
|
O & M fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,724 |
|
|
|
4,748 |
|
Hedging & risk management activity |
|
|
6,204 |
|
|
|
186 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,125 |
|
|
|
9,659 |
|
|
|
846 |
|
|
|
18,020 |
|
Other revenue |
|
|
13,853 |
|
|
|
4,338 |
|
|
|
(755 |
) |
|
|
(2,069 |
) |
|
|
4,107 |
|
|
|
2,576 |
|
|
|
22,050 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
|
321,097 |
|
|
|
107,140 |
|
|
|
3,413 |
|
|
|
38,881 |
|
|
|
47,406 |
|
|
|
86,695 |
|
|
|
604,632 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of energy |
|
|
139,122 |
|
|
|
57,345 |
|
|
|
3,284 |
|
|
|
5,068 |
|
|
|
21,034 |
|
|
|
40,660 |
|
|
|
266,513 |
|
Derivative cost of energy |
|
|
(2,098 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,097 |
) |
Other operating expenses 1 |
|
|
77,998 |
|
|
|
16,772 |
|
|
|
940 |
|
|
|
16,509 |
|
|
|
19,691 |
|
|
|
37,566 |
|
|
|
169,476 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
18,190 |
|
|
|
15,658 |
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
|
5,005 |
|
|
|
5,179 |
|
|
|
6,831 |
|
|
|
51,060 |
|
Operating income/(loss) |
|
|
87,772 |
|
|
|
16,612 |
|
|
|
(1,008 |
) |
|
|
(12,188 |
) |
|
|
1,503 |
|
|
|
(13,980 |
) |
|
|
78,711 |
|
MWh sold2 |
|
|
3,765 |
|
|
|
2,921 |
|
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
13 |
|
|
|
1,398 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cooling Degree Days, or CDDs3 |
|
|
810 |
|
|
|
1,353 |
|
|
|
588 |
|
|
|
408 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Heating Degree Days, or HDDs3 |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Other operating expenses include Cost
of majority-owned operations and General, administrative and
development expenses, excluding Cost of energy. |
|
2 |
|
Includes MWhs sold for wholly owned subsidiaries only. |
|
3 |
|
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration-Climate Prediction Center A CDD represents the number of
degrees that the mean temperature for a particular day is above 65 degrees
Fahrenheit in each region. An HDD represents the number of degrees that the
mean temperature for a particular day is below 65 degrees Fahrenheit in each
region. The CDDs/HDDs for a period of time are calculated by adding the
CDDs/HDDs for each day during the period. |
49
The following tables provide selected financial information by segment for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 and 2004:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other North |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northeast |
|
|
Central |
|
|
Western |
|
|
America |
|
|
Australia |
|
|
All Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Energy revenue |
|
$ |
1,080,307 |
|
|
$ |
229,691 |
|
|
$ |
566 |
|
|
$ |
14,613 |
|
|
$ |
103,812 |
|
|
$ |
64,851 |
|
|
$ |
1,493,840 |
|
Capacity revenue |
|
|
211,372 |
|
|
|
137,390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,924 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,947 |
|
|
|
415,633 |
|
Alternative revenue |
|
|
348 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,713 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
139,844 |
|
|
|
141,905 |
|
O & M fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,049 |
|
|
|
14,049 |
|
Hedging & risk management revenue |
|
|
(292,247 |
) |
|
|
(265 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(90 |
) |
|
|
40,553 |
|
|
|
1,516 |
|
|
|
(250,533 |
) |
Other revenue |
|
|
86,900 |
|
|
|
33,845 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
|
(4,325 |
) |
|
|
17,514 |
|
|
|
(6,015 |
) |
|
|
127,934 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
|
1,086,680 |
|
|
|
400,661 |
|
|
|
581 |
|
|
|
16,835 |
|
|
|
161,879 |
|
|
|
276,192 |
|
|
|
1,942,828 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of energy |
|
|
666,661 |
|
|
|
277,334 |
|
|
|
692 |
|
|
|
15,356 |
|
|
|
71,414 |
|
|
|
131,058 |
|
|
|
1,162,515 |
|
Derivative cost of energy |
|
|
3,326 |
|
|
|
1,747 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,073 |
|
Other operating expenses 1 |
|
|
284,127 |
|
|
|
74,520 |
|
|
|
3,846 |
|
|
|
18,322 |
|
|
|
72,648 |
|
|
|
96,201 |
|
|
|
549,664 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
55,834 |
|
|
|
45,511 |
|
|
|
425 |
|
|
|
5,014 |
|
|
|
19,829 |
|
|
|
17,704 |
|
|
|
144,317 |
|
Operating income/(loss) |
|
|
76,732 |
|
|
|
1,549 |
|
|
|
(4,382 |
) |
|
|
(21,857 |
) |
|
|
(2,012 |
) |
|
|
31,229 |
|
|
|
81,259 |
|
MWh sold2 |
|
|
12,640 |
|
|
|
7,398 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
4,168 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cooling Degree Days, or CDDs3 |
|
|
1,585 |
|
|
|
2,563 |
|
|
|
719 |
|
|
|
940 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Heating Degree Days, or HDDs3 |
|
|
8,159 |
|
|
|
1,178 |
|
|
|
1,847 |
|
|
|
3,851 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2004 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other North |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northeast |
|
|
Central |
|
|
Western |
|
|
America |
|
|
Australia |
|
|
All Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Energy revenue |
|
$ |
666,968 |
|
|
$ |
155,483 |
|
|
$ |
7,118 |
|
|
$ |
14,090 |
|
|
$ |
115,972 |
|
|
$ |
92,708 |
|
|
$ |
1,052,339 |
|
Capacity revenue |
|
|
207,005 |
|
|
|
136,760 |
|
|
|
(3,709 |
) |
|
|
71,614 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61,863 |
|
|
|
473,533 |
|
Alternative revenue |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,257 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
128,644 |
|
|
|
129,925 |
|
O & M fees |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
148 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15,124 |
|
|
|
15,270 |
|
Hedging & risk management revenue |
|
|
2,204 |
|
|
|
144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,125 |
|
|
|
27,793 |
|
|
|
1,718 |
|
|
|
32,984 |
|
Other revenue |
|
|
50,465 |
|
|
|
12,515 |
|
|
|
(2,387 |
) |
|
|
(6,782 |
) |
|
|
2,663 |
|
|
|
10,144 |
|
|
|
66,618 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating revenues |
|
|
926,666 |
|
|
|
304,902 |
|
|
|
1,020 |
|
|
|
81,452 |
|
|
|
146,428 |
|
|
|
310,201 |
|
|
|
1,770,669 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of energy |
|
|
396,718 |
|
|
|
155,838 |
|
|
|
4,205 |
|
|
|
9,733 |
|
|
|
62,941 |
|
|
|
126,188 |
|
|
|
755,623 |
|
Derivative cost of energy |
|
|
(461 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(465 |
) |
Other operating expenses 1 |
|
|
246,214 |
|
|
|
50,763 |
|
|
|
3,678 |
|
|
|
33,553 |
|
|
|
59,179 |
|
|
|
99,612 |
|
|
|
492,999 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
54,101 |
|
|
|
47,192 |
|
|
|
602 |
|
|
|
18,915 |
|
|
|
17,190 |
|
|
|
20,603 |
|
|
|
158,603 |
|
Operating income/(loss) |
|
|
229,631 |
|
|
|
48,027 |
|
|
|
(7,465 |
) |
|
|
(5,387 |
) |
|
|
7,118 |
|
|
|
38,989 |
|
|
|
310,913 |
|
MWh sold2 |
|
|
11,146 |
|
|
|
7,830 |
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
3,970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cooling Degree Days, or CDDs3 |
|
|
1,030 |
|
|
|
2,257 |
|
|
|
842 |
|
|
|
587 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Heating Degree Days, or HDDs3 |
|
|
8,115 |
|
|
|
1,274 |
|
|
|
1,695 |
|
|
|
3,932 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Other operating expenses include Cost
of majority-owned operations and General, administrative and
development expenses, excluding Cost of energy. |
|
2 |
|
Includes MWhs sold for wholly owned subsidiaries only. |
|
3 |
|
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration-Climate Prediction Center A CDD represents the number of
degrees that the mean temperature for a particular day is above 65 degrees
Fahrenheit in each region. An HDD represents the number of degrees that the
mean temperature for a particular day is below 65 degrees Fahrenheit in each
region. The CDDs/HDDs for a period of time are calculated by adding the
CDDs/HDDs for each day during the period. |
50
For the three months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2004
Highlights for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2005
This summer, one of the hottest in the last 100 years1, saw electricity prices and
spark spreads at much higher levels than the summer of 2004. As compared to the third quarter of
2004, on-peak electricity prices increased 67% to 94% in the various markets we operate, while gas
and oil prices increased over 75% and 66% respectively, resulting in higher absolute electricity
prices and spark and oil spreads when compared to last year2. With electricity prices
increasing greater than our coal costs, our dark spreads have increased as well. Given the hot
weather, total generation from our domestic assets increased for the quarter by 20% over the third
quarter of 2004. These favorable market conditions had a positive impact on our revenues and
margins, prior to any energy trading. However, our hedging and risk management activity, and
mark-to-market transactions in particular, had the most profound effect on our results. Quarterly
highlights include:
|
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 we incurred a net loss of
$26.9 million, or $(0.39) per diluted EPS and a $54.2 million gain or $0.54 per
diluted EPS, respectively |
|
|
|
|
Total CDDs were 54.4% higher in the Northeast and 20.2% higher in the South
Central region for the current quarter versus the same period in 2004 |
|
|
|
|
Extreme weather conditions, including Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, benefited our
generation portfolio by increasing the sale price of power. However, this increase
in power prices also drove the net unrealized mark-to-market losses of $171.2 primarily
associated with financial electric sales in support of our Northeast assets |
|
|
|
|
The sale of emissions credits amounting to $25.4 million |
|
|
|
|
$172.4 million in net mark-to-market derivative losses associated with the forward
electricity sales supporting our Northeast assets |
Consolidated Results
Revenues from Majority-Owned Operations
Revenues from majority-owned operations were $765.3 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2005 compared to $604.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004, an
increase of $160.7 million. Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2005 included $738.9
million of energy revenues compared to $344.3 million of energy revenues for the three months ended
September 30, 2004. Of the $738.9 million, 89.5% were merchant revenues, which are non-contracted
and non-capacity generation revenues. In the third quarter of 2004, only 66% of our energy
revenues were merchant. The increase in energy revenues in 2005 versus 2004 was due to increased
power prices and increased generation from our Northeast assets. As the heat and strong plant
reliability pushed volumes upward, generation from our Northeast assets increased by 40.5%, led
primarily by our New York City and oil-fired assets. The New York City assets increased generation
by 92% as compared to the third quarter of 2004. Generation from our peaking oil-fired assets,
which rarely ran in the third quarter of 2004 due to limited demand,
increased by over 325%, from .3 million MWh to 1.3 million MWh.
Capacity revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2005 were $140.7 million compared
to $174.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004, a decrease of $33.7 million. This
decrease is due to the loss of $15.8 million in capacity revenues from the Kendall facility, which
was sold in the fourth quarter of 2004 and the May 2005 expiration of a tolling contract at our
Rockford plant, which resulted in a $14.3 million reduction of capacity revenues. Alternative
revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2005 were $47.2 million compared to $41.1 million
in the third quarter of 2004. Our Thermal operations were positively impacted by $3.6 million due
to increased generation driven by the hot weather and an increase in contract rates.
Other revenues include emission credits revenues, natural gas sales, Fresh Start-related
contract amortization, and expense recovery revenues. For the three months ended September 30,
2005, other revenues totaled $75.1 million as compared to $22.1 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2004. The increase is due to the increase in emission credit revenues and gas sales
revenues. We actively manage our excess emissions credit position and this quarter initiated the
sale of surplus credits, which resulted in $25.4 million in
revenues as compared to $0.2 million in
the third quarter of 2004. Gas sales increased quarter over quarter due to a gas sale agreement
entered into this summer. This agreement in conjunction with power purchase agreements were
entered into to minimize our market purchases during peak months. Gas sales increased $26.7
million of which $23 million is due to the new tolling agreement. These increases were offset by
$6.1 million of lower contract amortization and $5 million in lower expense recovery revenues.
Hedging and Risk Management Activity
|
|
|
1 |
|
National Climate Data Center/NESDIS/NOAA June and August 2005 Regional Ranks. |
|
2 |
|
Per the Henry Hub gas price index published by Platts Gas Daily. |
51
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended September 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other North |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northeast |
|
|
Central |
|
|
Western |
|
|
America |
|
|
Australia |
|
|
All Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Net gains/(losses) on
settled positions, or financial
revenues |
|
$ |
(86,720 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,242 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(90 |
) |
|
$ |
10,435 |
|
|
$ |
371 |
|
|
$ |
(77,246 |
) |
Mark-to-market results: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of previously recognized
unrealized gains/(losses) on
settled positions |
|
|
447 |
|
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
471 |
|
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on
open positions |
|
|
(172,395 |
) |
|
|
(807 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(171,183 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal mark-to-market results |
|
|
(171,948 |
) |
|
|
(783 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(170,712 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative gain/(loss) |
|
$ |
(258,668 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,025 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(90 |
) |
|
$ |
12,454 |
|
|
$ |
371 |
|
|
$ |
(247,958 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hedging
and Risk Management Activity The total derivative loss for the quarter was $248
million, comprised of $77.2 million in financial revenue losses and $170.7 million of
mark-to-market losses. The $77.2 million loss of financial revenues represent the settled value
for the quarter of all financial instruments including but not limited to financial swaps on power.
Of the $170.7 million of losses associated with forward risk management activities, $171.2 million
represents fair value changes of forward sales of electricity and fuel $164.7 million associated
with electricity sales and $6.4 million associated with cost of fuel and the reversal of $0.5
million of mark-to-market losses which ultimately settled as financial revenues. These economic
hedging activities primarily support our Northeast assets.
Since economic hedging activities are intended to mitigate the risk of commodity price
movements on revenues and cost of energy sold, the changes in such results should not be viewed in
isolation, but rather taken together with the effects of pricing and cost changes on energy
revenues and costs of energy. The total derivative loss for the quarter was $248 million,
comprised of $77.2 million in financial revenue losses and $170.7 million of mark-to-market losses.
Over the course of 2005, we hedged much of the fourth quarter 2005 and calendar year 2006
Northeast generation. Since that time and during the third quarter 2005 in particular, the settled
and forward prices of electricity rose, driven by the extreme weather conditions. While this
increase in electricity prices benefited our generation portfolio versus last year with higher
energy revenues, it is also the reason for the mark-to-market recognition of the forward sales and
the settlement of financial transactions as losses.
Cost of Majority-Owned Operations
Cost of majority-owned operations for the three months ended September 30, 2005 was $668.4
million or 87% of revenues from majority-owned operations. Cost of majority-owned operations for
the three months ended September 30, 2004 was $379.9 million or 63% of revenues from majority-owned
operations. Cost of majority-owned operations consists of the cost of energy (primarily fuel
costs), operating and maintenance costs, or O&M costs, and non-income based taxes. Cost of energy
for the third quarter of 2005 was $543.8 versus $264.4 million for the third quarter of 2004, an
increase of $279.4 million. Higher gas and oil fuel cost in our domestic operations were the
primary drivers of the increased fuel costs, with gas prices 73% higher and oil prices 66% higher
than third quarter last year. Our gas fuel cost increased by $98.5 million. Of this total, $22.9
million and $7.3 million was related to gas sales by our South Central and Northeast regions,
respectively. The balance is primarily related to the $62.2 million in higher gas costs at our New
York City plants, 48% of which was due to higher generation with the balance due to increased
prices. Oil fuel cost increased by $84.4 million, 75% of the increase was due to higher generation
and 25% was due to an increase in price. Coal costs increased by $26.7 million, 94% due to higher
prices as generation from our coal-fired plants was stable from third quarter 2005 as compared to
third quarter 2004. Additionally, purchased energy increased by $52.6 million, due to both the hot
weather and increased gas prices. Our South Central region purchased $58.4 million in additional
energy as increased contract load and the 100 MW around-the-clock sale to Entergy required the
purchase of an additional 821,554 MWh, or 856% more purchased energy than third quarter 2004.
O&M costs for the third quarter 2005 totaled $109.7 million versus $107.5 million in the third
quarter of 2004. O&M costs are largely driven by scheduled major maintenance, but during the key
summer month season, little major maintenance is scheduled. Non-income taxes for the quarter
totaled $15 million as compared to $7.7 million in 2004. The increase of $7.3 million is due to
favorable true-ups from 2003 and 2004 property tax estimates recorded in our 2004 results.
Depreciation and Amortization
Our depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and
2004 was $48.8 million and $51.1 million, respectively. The decrease in depreciation and
amortization from 2005 to 2004 is primarily due to the 2004 sale of our Kendall plant, which
contributed $3.3 million in depreciation and amortization expense in the third quarter of 2004.
52
General, Administrative and Development
Our general, administrative and development, or G&A, costs for the three months ended
September 30, 2005 were $47.2 million compared to $54 million for the three months ended September
30, 2004. These amounts include corporate costs of $20.4 million, or 2.7% of operating revenues,
for the third quarter of 2005, as compared to $30.5 million, or 5% of operating revenues, for the
third quarter of 2004. G&A costs are primarily comprised of corporate and regional office labor,
corporate and plant insurance and external professional support, such as legal, accounting and
audit fees. The decrease of $6.8 million in G&A cost is explained by lower consulting fees related
to the 2002 Sarbanes-Oxley Act, lower negotiated insurance rates, and a bad debt allowance
recognized during the third quarter of 2004 of $4.5 million for a note receivable held by a third
party.
Corporate Relocation Charges
During the three months ended September 30, 2005, charges related to our corporate relocation
activities were $1.7 million as compared to $5.7 million for the same period in 2004. This decrease
in expense reflects the fact that the relocation expenditure for our corporate headquarters are
nearly complete. The relocation plan will be completed by the end of 2005, and we expect to incur
an additional $0.4 million during the fourth quarter.
Impairment charges
On an annual basis we evaluate the possible impairment of our assets, unless certain events
occur which trigger an impairment analysis. During the three months ended September 30, 2005, we
recorded $6 million of impairment charges related to the decision to auction an idle turbine based
on estimated sales prices for similar turbines. For the three months ended September 2004, we
recorded $40.5 million in asset impairments related primarily to the impairment to the realizable
values as a result of our decision to sell Kendall and the Meriden turbine.
Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Affiliates
During the three months ended September 30, 2005, we recorded $29.1 million of equity earnings
from our investments in unconsolidated affiliates as compared to $53.4 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2004, a decrease of $24.3 million. Our equity earnings from WCP comprised $6.7
million for the third quarter of 2005, a decline from the $17.2 million in WCP equity earnings for
the third quarter of 2004. This decrease was due to the expiration of the CDWR contract in December
2004. Additionally, equity earnings in 2004 included $14.6 million of Enfield earnings. We sold our
Enfield investment on April 1, 2005.
Other equity investments included in the 2005 results are MIBRAG and Gladstone, comprising
$8.9 million and $6.0 million, respectively. During the three months ended September 30, 2004, we
recorded earnings of $3.4 million for MIBRAG and $2.1 million for Gladstone. MIBRAGs equity
earnings for 2004 were negatively impacted by an outage at our Schkopau plant, resulting in lower
coal sales at MIBRAG.
Write Downs and Gains/(Losses) on Sales of Equity Method Investments
During the third quarter of 2005 we sold our option to repurchase a Kendall interest for a
gain of $4.3 million as there was no further benefit in retaining an interest in Kendall. This
compares to $13.5 million loss on the sale of equity method investments recognized in the third
quarter of 2004. During the third quarter of 2004, we recorded losses associated with the sales of
Commonwealth Atlantic Limited Partnership, or CALP, James River Power, LLC, and several NEO
investments. The CALP and the NEO investments sales closed in 2004.
Other income, net
During the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, we recorded $10.0 million and $5.5
million, respectively, of other income, net, an increase of $4.5 million. Other income includes
interest income, gain or loss on foreign exchange, and other miscellaneous items. Of this
increase, interest income contributed $5.1 million due to improved cash management.
Refinancing Expense
During the three months ended September 30, 2005, we recorded $19.0 million of refinancing
expense associated with the repurchase of $229 million of our Second Priority Notes.
Interest expense
53
Interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2005 was $45.8 million as compared
to $66.1 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2004, a decrease of $20.3 million.
Interest expense declined, in part, due to the sale of Kendall in the fourth quarter of 2004.
Kendall incurred $6.8 million of interest expense in the third quarter of 2004. Additionally, in
December 2004 we refinanced our Senior Credit Facility and lowered our interest rate by 212.5 basis
points, and since December 2004 we have redeemed a total of $645 million of our Second Priority
Notes. Together, these transactions reduced interest expense by approximately $12.8 million.
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was $8.5 million and $14.6 million for the three months ended September 30,
2005 and 2004, respectively. The effective tax rate was (30.1)% and 25.1% for the three months
ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The effective income tax rate for the three months
ended September 30, 2004 differs from the U.S. statutory rate of 35% due to lower tax rates for
income derived in foreign jurisdictions. For the three months ended September 30, 2005, our
effective tax rate differed from the U.S. statutory rate due to taxable income derived in foreign
jurisdictions at a lower tax rate. In addition, our overall effective tax rate was affected by the
taxable dividend received pursuant to the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 combined with an
increase in the deferred tax valuation allowance. Also see our tax rate reconciliation disclosure
in Note 11, Income Taxes, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The effective tax rate may vary from period to period depending on, among other factors, the
geographic and business mix of earnings and losses and the creation of valuation allowances in
accordance with SFAS No. 109. These factors and others, including our history of pre-tax earnings
and losses, are taken into account in assessing the ability to realize deferred tax assets.
Income from Discontinued Operations, net of Income Taxes
During the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, we recorded income from
discontinued operations, net of income taxes, of $9.9 million and $10.9 million, respectively, as
we continued to divest our non-core assets. Discontinued operations for the three months ended
September 30, 2005 is comprised of our Northbrook New York and Northbrook Energy operations and
includes a $12.3 million pre-tax gain on the disposition of these activities. In addition to the
Northbrook operations, during the three months ended September 30, 2004, discontinued operations
consisted of the results of our NRG McClain LLC, Penobscot Energy Recovery Company, or PERC,
Compania Boliviana De Energia Electrica S.A. Bolivian Power Company Limited, or Cobee, Hsin Yu, LSP
Energy (Batesville) and four NEO Corporation projects (NEO Nashville LLC, NEO Hackensack LLC, NEO
Prima Deshecha and NEO Tajiguas LLC). With the exception of Northbrook New York and Northbrook
Energy, all discontinued operations were sold prior to December 31, 2004.
Regional Discussion
Northeast Region Results
Operating Income
For the three months ended September 30, 2005, operating income for the Northeast region was
$4.0 million, as compared to $87.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004, a
decrease of $83.8 million. This decrease was driven by the $172.4 million unrealized mark-to-market
losses related to forward sales of electricity supporting our Northeast assets. During the third
quarter of 2004, the Northeast realized $4.9 million in mark-to-market losses. Excluding these
mark-to-market losses, the Northeast operating income totaled $176.4
as compared to $92.7 million
in the third quarter of 2004, an increase of $83.4 million. This increase was largely driven by the
higher spark and dark spreads and increased generation from our Northeast assets. Total generation
from our Northeast assets increased 40.5% versus the third quarter of 2004. Power prices in the
Northeast region increased 67% to 94% in the various markets we operate. With gas prices 75.7%
higher and oil prices 66% higher this quarter versus third quarter 2004, spark spreads and oil
spreads widened. With few outages scheduled during the third quarter, O&M expenses in the
Northeast region were relatively stable as compared to the third quarter of 2004. Non-income
related taxes increased by $8.2 million due to the recognition
of a larger amount of property tax credits recognized in 2004.
Revenues
Revenues from our Northeast region totaled $438.5 million for the three months ended September
30, 2005 compared to $321.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004, an increase of
$117.4 million. Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2005 included $567.1 million in
energy revenues compared to $224.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. This
favorable increase of $342.4 million is due to a steep increase in power prices and a 40.5%
increase in generation. Due to extreme weather conditions in 2005, combined with the increase in
gas and power prices, financial results from our peaking plants improved quarter over quarter.
With an increase of 441 CDDs for the Northeast region, or 54.4% for
the third quarter of 2005 compared to 2004, and a 92% increase in generation from our
54
New York City assets, energy
revenues from these plants increased $97.7 million, and an additional
$10.7 million was recognized due to settlements from NYISO.
Our oil-fired assets generated 327.7% more MWh this quarter
versus the third quarter of 2004, realizing a $123.1 million increase in energy revenues.
Generation from our Northeast base-load coal-fired plants also increased by 7.7%. Energy revenues
from these assets increased $119.6 million.
Other revenues increased by $37.9 million and includes emission credits sales, natural gas
sales, Fresh Start-related contract amortization, and expense recovery revenues. The Northeast
recorded $40.6 million in revenues from the sale of emission credits. The $40.6 million represents
$25.2 million in external sales and $15.4 million in intercompany sales to our Commercial
Operations group. No emission credit revenues were recorded in the comparable period for 2004.
Hedging and Risk Management Activity - The Northeasts total derivative loss for the quarter
was $258.7 million, comprised of $86.7 million in financial revenue losses and $171.9 million of
mark-to-market losses. The $86.7 million loss of financial revenues represent the settled value
for the quarter of all financial instruments including but not limited to financial swaps on power.
Of the $171.9 million of losses associated with forward risk management
activities, $172.4 million
represents fair value of forward sales of electricity and fuel $167.7 million associated with
electricity sales and $4.7 million associated with cost of fuel and the reversal of $0.5 million
of mark-to-market losses which ultimately settled as financial revenues.
Since economic hedging activities are intended to mitigate the risk of commodity price
movements on revenues and cost of energy sold, the changes in such results should not be viewed in
isolation, but rather taken together with the effects of pricing and cost changes on energy
revenues and costs of energy. Over the course of 2005, we hedged much of the fourth quarter 2005
and calendar year 2006 Northeast generation. Since that time and during the third quarter 2005 in
particular, the settled and forward prices of electricity rose, driven by the extreme weather
conditions. While this increase in electricity prices benefited our generation portfolio versus
last year with higher energy revenues, it is also the reason for the mark-to-market recognition of
the forward sales and the settlement of positions as losses.
Cost of energy
Cost
of energy in the Northeast was $327.2 million or 75% of the Northeast revenue as compared
to $137 million or 43% of the Northeast revenue in 2004, an
increase of $190.2 million. Oil costs
in our Northeast region increased by $82.9 million, with approximately 75% of the increase due to
increased generation. Gas costs increased by $71.7 million over the third quarter of 2004. Of this
total, $31 million was due to increased generation and $28.9 million was due to increased prices at
our New York City assets, with the remainder associated with increased gas sales. Coal costs in
our Northeast region increased by $26 million, 80% of the increase due to higher prices. The
increase in coal prices is related to new coal and rail contracts which became effective in April
2005, as well as the non-PRB coal we use for blending purposes. We have increased our percentage
blend of Western coal during the quarter versus the same period last year.
Other operating expenses
Other operating expenses consists of O&M, non-income tax expense, and G&A expenses which total
$88.7 million for the third quarter of 2005 as compared to $78 million for the third quarter of
2004, an increase of $10.7 million. Other non-income based taxes increased by $8.2 million due to
lower property tax credits in 2005. G&A expenses for the Northeast region include administrative
regional office costs, insurance and corporate allocations which increased by $4.8 million. This
increase is due to the increase in the corporate allocations per our new allocation methodology as
discussed in Note 10, Segment Reporting, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
South Central Region Results
Operating Income
For the period ending September 30, 2005, the South Central region incurred an operating loss
of $5.3 million, as compared to $16.6 million in operating income for the period ended September
30, 2004, a decrease of $21.9 million. This quarter, co-op and long term customer load demand was
strong with 2.7 MWh delivered to such customers, an increase of 9.5%, with August setting a record
high for summer load. Consequently, high customer demand required South Central to purchase energy
to meet its load requirements. With on-peak power prices 85.7% higher this quarter versus the
third quarter of 2004, South Central recorded $58.4 million more in purchased energy costs.
Additionally, high customer load demand limited South Centrals ability to sell into the merchant
market where prices are generally more favorable than our contracted energy prices. Actual
generation from the South Central facilities was down by 6.4%. The quarter on quarter results are
also reflective of the impact of third quarter 2004s mild weather, which generally provides
favorable financial results for South Central. Higher O&M and G&A costs also contributed to the
operating loss this quarter.
Revenues
55
Revenues from our South Central region were $174.6 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2005 compared to $107.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004, an
increase of $67.5 million. Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2005 included $100.8
million in energy revenues, of which 62% were contracted. This compares to $55.7 million of energy
revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2004; 83.4% of which were contracted. New and
higher contract rates became effective on January 1, 2005 and together with increased demand from
contracted customers, increased contracted energy revenues by $15.2 million. Merchant revenues
increased by $33.1 million, as merchant generation increased by 83.8% due to the hot weather over
the third quarter of 2004. Other revenues include coal sales and Fresh Start-related contract
amortization. For the three months ended September 30, 2005, other revenues totaled $27.4 million
compared to $4.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004, an increase of $22.9
million due to a new gas sale agreement entered into in July 2005.
Cost of Energy
Total cost of energy in South Central was $141.1 million as compared to $57.3 million in 2004,
an increase of $83.7 million. Of this increase, $23 million relates to the cost of gas purchased
to resell to a third party under a tolling agreement entered into in July 2005, and $58.4 million
is for purchased energy costs because of higher load from the Regions long-term contracts, a 100
MW around-the-clock sale to Entergy and increased pricing. As a result of the warm weather and the
impact of Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, the average purchased energy price increased $13.21 per MWh.
Purchases increased 856% from 96 thousand MWh in the third quarter of 2004 to 917 thousand MWh in
2005.
Other Operating Expenses
Other operating expenses were $23.5 million and $16.8 million for September 30, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. O&M for our South Central region was $11.7 million for the third quarter 2005 as
compared to $9.4 million in the third quarter 2004, with the increase related to higher maintenance
costs. Additionally, in the third quarter of 2005, South Central recorded to a $1.9 million in bad
debt allowance associated with a receivable with Entergy New Orleans, which filed for bankruptcy
following Hurricanes Katrina and Rita. The balance of the increase is due to the new NRG
allocations methodology as discussed in Note 10, Segment Reporting, to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Western Region Results
For the period ending September 30, 2005, the Western region incurred an operating loss of
$1.1 million, as compared to a $1.0 million loss for the period ended September 30, 2004. The
negative variance in revenues and operating costs is due to the expiration of the Red Bluff RMR
agreement in December 2004.
Other North America Region Results
For the three months ended September 30, 2005, the Other North America region realized an
operating loss of $9.1 million on revenues of $10.2 million, as compared to an operating loss of
$12.2 million and revenues of $38.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. This
decrease of $3.1 million in operating losses is due to the asset impairment of Kendall taken in the
third quarter of 2004 and the subsequent sale of Kendall in late 2004, and the expiration of a
tolling contract at our Rockford facility in May 2005. Kendall had operating income of $11.4
million and revenues of $25.5 million in the third quarter of 2004. Rockford had an operating loss
this quarter of $0.9 million on revenues of $5.6 million as compared to operating income of $10
million on revenues of $12.9 million in the third quarter of 2004.
Australia Region Results
Operating Income
For the period ending September 30, 2005, the Australia region realized an operating loss was
$1.1 million, as compared to $1.5 million operating income for the period ended September 30, 2004.
Total generation increased by 2.9% due to the full commercialization of Playford and an outage in
the third quarter of 2004. This increase was offset by higher maintenance cost at the Playford
station, and lower pool prices this quarter versus the third quarter of 2004.
Revenues
Revenues from our Australia region totaled $56 million for the three months ended September
30, 2005 compared to $47.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004, an increase of
$8.6 million. Revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2005 included $35.7 million in
energy revenues compared to $33.6 million of energy revenues for the three months ended September
30, 2004. This increase was the result of higher generation due to the full commercialization of
our Playford station in late 2004, however
56
this was offset by 7% lower pool prices during the third quarter of 2005 compared to 2004.
Other revenues include natural gas sales and Fresh Start-related contract amortization. Other
revenues increased this quarter over third quarter 2004 from $4.1 million to $7.8 million. This
increase is due to a reduction of $2.8 million in Fresh Start-related contract amortization in 2005
versus 2004.
Cost of Energy
Cost of energy for our Australia region for the three months ended September 30, 2005 was
$24.4 million as compared to $21 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2004. The $3.4
million increase in cost of energy is due to the increase in generation associated with our
Playford facility, which was not fully operational in the third quarter of 2004.
Other Operating Expenses
Other operating expenses for Australia for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004
were $25.5 million and $19.7 million, respectively. The increase is due to higher maintenance at
the Playford plant as it became operational at the end of 2004, and the new NRG allocations
methodology as discussed in Note 10, Segment Reporting, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004
Consolidated Results
Highlights for the nine months ended September 30, 2005
The year began with mild temperatures for the winter months and spring, where in the Northeast
region temperatures ranged from -7.5ºF to +4.5ºF from the average1. This summer,
however, was one of the hottest in the last 100 years2, with electricity prices and
spark spreads rising to much higher levels than the summer of 2004. As compared to the nine months
ended September 30, 2004, on-peak electricity prices increased 32% to 37% in the various markets we
operate, whereas our total coal costs, which are largely contracted, increased only 12% increasing
our dark spreads. Gas and oil prices increased over 33.5% and 42.2%, resulting in higher spark
spreads, but compressed oil margins as compared to the same period last year3. Total
generation increased over the nine months ended September 30, 2004 by 5.5%. Other notable
year-to-date events include:
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, net income was $19.6
million, or $0.07 per diluted EPS and $167.5 million or $1.67 per diluted EPS,
respectively. |
|
|
|
|
The sale of emission credits totaling $27.8 million |
|
|
|
|
Extreme weather conditions, including Hurricanes Katrina and Rita, benefited our
generation portfolio by increasing the sale price of power. However, this increase
in power prices also drove the net unrealized mark-to-market losses of $200.3 primarily
associated with financial electric sales in support of our Northeast assets |
|
|
|
|
Planned and forced outages at our Huntley, Indian River and Big Cajun II plants
during the second quarter of 2005 negatively impacted our generation |
|
|
|
|
The repurchase of $645 million par value of our Second Priority Notes, resulting
in $44 million refinancing charges |
|
|
|
|
Receipt of $105.2 million in net proceeds for the sale of Enfield, our Northbrook
assets, and Kendall interest |
Revenues from Majority-Owned Operations
Revenues from majority-owned operations were $1,942.8 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 compared to $1,770.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, an
increase of $172.1 million. Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 included $1,493.8
million of energy revenues compared to $1,052.3 million of energy revenues for the nine months
ended September 30, 2004, an increase of $441.5 million. Of the $1,493.8 million, 86.8% are
merchant revenues; in the third quarter of 2004, 68.7% of our energy revenues were merchant. The
increase in energy revenues versus 2004 was driven by both increased prices and the increased
merchant generation from our Northeast assets. With New York City generation 96% higher than the
third quarter of 2004, energy revenue from our New York City assets
increased by $159.4 million, $10.7 million due to settlements from NYISO.
Of the remaining $148.7 million, approximately 55% was due to higher volumes generated. Energy
revenues from our oil-fired assets rose by $162.9 million, 87% due to higher volumes; the
generation from these assets increased by 129% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as
compared to the same period in 2004. The Northeast coal assets energy revenues increased by $91
million, all due to increased power prices, as generation from our Northeast coal assets decreased 8.2% for the nine
|
|
|
1 |
|
National Climatic Data Center of the National Oceanic & Atmospheric Administration, or NOAA |
|
2 |
|
National Climate Data Center/NESDIS/NOAA June and August 2005 Regional Ranks. |
|
3 |
|
Per the Henry Hub gas price index published by Platts Gas Daily. |
57
months ended
September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. This decrease was due to both planned
and unplanned outages at Huntley, Indian River, and Big Cajun II during the second quarter.
Additionally, a one time payment of $38.5 million from the Connecticut Light and Power settlement
contributed to energy revenue during the second quarter of 2004.
Capacity revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were $415.6 million compared to
$473.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, a reduction of $57.9 million. Capacity
revenues were unfavorable versus last year due to the loss of capacity revenues of $45.9 million
from the Kendall facility, which was sold in the fourth quarter of 2004, and the expiration of the
Rockford tolling agreement in May 2005 which reduced quarter-on-quarter results by $20.6 million.
Capacity revenues from our western New York plants decreased by $9.3 million due to the addition of
new generation and increased imports in New York, which depressed capacity prices for our assets in
the western New York market during the first half of 2005. This loss was partially offset by $23.9
million additional capacity revenues during the period related to our Connecticut RMR settlement
agreement, which was approved by FERC on January 22, 2005. Alternative revenues for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 were $141.9 million and $129.9 million, respectively. Increased generation
due to the hotter weather and an increase in contract rates from our Thermal and Resource Recovery
operations positively impacted the alternative revenues results.
Other revenues include emission credit sales, natural gas sales, Fresh Start-related contract
amortization, and expense recovery revenues. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, other
revenues totaled a $127.9 million compared to $66.6 million of other revenues for the nine months
ended September 30, 2004. We are actively managing our surplus emission credit position and
initiated sales this quarter, recording $27.8 million in sales as compared to $3.6 million for the
nine months ended 2004. The increase in other revenues was also attributed to $33.6 million in
higher gas sales. The increase in gas sales is related to a new gas sale agreement entered into in
the third quarter of 2005 by the South Central region. We entered into this agreement in
conjunction with power purchase agreements were to minimize our market purchases during peak
months. Lower contract amortization of $22.8 million is related to contracts rolling off over the
course of time. Finally, during the nine months that ended September 30, 2005, lower expense
recovery revenues were $19.5 million lower versus the comparable period in 2004. Expense recovery
revenues is associated with our Connecticut RMR agreements and we reached our maximum payment under
that agreement during the first quarter of 2005.
Hedging and Risk Management Activity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
South |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other North |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northeast |
|
|
Central |
|
|
Western |
|
|
America |
|
|
Australia |
|
|
All Other |
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Net gains/(losses) on settled
positions, or financial revenues |
|
$ |
(39,347 |
) |
|
$ |
(1,317 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(90 |
) |
|
$ |
34,569 |
|
|
$ |
1,516 |
|
|
$ |
(4,669 |
) |
Mark-to-market results |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reversal of previously recognized
unrealized gains/(losses) on
settled positions |
|
|
(50,420 |
) |
|
|
(257 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50,677 |
) |
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on
open positions |
|
|
(205,806 |
) |
|
|
(438 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(200,260 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal mark-to-market results |
|
|
(256,226 |
) |
|
|
(695 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,984 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(250,937 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivative gain/(loss) |
|
$ |
(295,573 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,012 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(90 |
) |
|
$ |
40,553 |
|
|
$ |
1,516 |
|
|
$ |
(255,606 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hedging and Risk Management Activity - The total derivative loss for the quarter was $255.6
million, comprised of $4.7 million in financial revenue losses and $250.9 million of mark-to-market
losses. The $4.7 million loss of financial revenues represent the settled value for the quarter of
all financial instruments including but not limited to financial swaps on power. Of the $250.9
million of mark-to-market losses, $200.3 million represents the change in fair value of forward
sales of electricity and fuel $195.2 million losses associated with electricity sales and $5.1
million gain associated with cost of fuel and the reversal of $50.7 million of mark-to-market
gains which ultimately settled as financial revenues. These economic hedging activities primarily
support our Northeast assets.
Since hedging activities are intended to mitigate the risk of commodity price movements on
revenues and cost of energy sold, the changes in such results should not be viewed in isolation,
but rather taken together with the effects of pricing and cost changes on energy revenues and costs
of energy. In the fourth quarter of 2004 and over the course of 2005, we hedged much of our
calendar year 2005 and 2006 Northeast generation. Since that time and during the third quarter
2005 in particular, the settled and forward prices of electricity rose, driven by the extreme
weather conditions this summer. While this increase in electricity prices benefited our generation
portfolio versus last year with higher energy revenues, it is also the reason for the
mark-to-market recognition of the forward sales and the settlement of positions as losses.
Cost of Majority-Owned Operations
58
Cost of majority-owned operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $1,555.7
million or 80% of revenues. Cost of majority-owned operations for the nine months ended September
30, 2004 was $1,112.5 million or 62.8% of revenues from majority-owned operations. The increase
over last year is primarily due to the cost of energy, which increased by $406.9 million, from
$755.6 million for the period ended September 30, 2004 to $1,162.5 million for the same period in
2005. The increase in the cost of energy was driven by both higher price and generation in the
Northeast region, higher gas sales in New York City, and higher purchased energy and gas sales in
the South Central region. Total gas costs increased by
$145.9 million, $112.1 million in the New
York City assets alone. Of the increase from the New York City assets, $8.7 million was due to
increased gas purchases for resale, with the 67% of the balance due to increased generation. South
Central region gas costs increased by $24.2 million for the nine months that ended September 30,
2005 of which $23 million is due to physical gas purchases related to a new tolling agreement
entered into in July 2005. Total oil costs for the company increased by $131.4 million, 65% due to
increased generation from our oil-fired assets. Total coal costs increased by $43.2 million, $39.7
from our domestic generation assets. The increase at our domestic coal-fired assets is solely due
to price increases, as overall generation from our coal-fired assets decreased for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 by 7% as compared to the same period in 2004 due to the planned and forced
outages at our Huntley, Indian River and Big Cajun II facilities. The increase in coal prices is
related to new coal and rail contracts which became effective in April 2005, as well the any
non-PRB coal we use for blending purposes. We have increased our percentage blend of Western coal
over the year as compared to the same period last year. This had the effect of mitigating the
increase in non-PRB coal and coal transportation costs as PRB, or low sulfur coal prices were less
volatile. Total purchased energy increased by $80.3 million, of
which $90.5 million is due to
increases at our South Central region. Higher long-term contract load demand due to the extreme
weather, a 100 MW around-the-clock sale to Entergy, and the forced outages during the second
quarter, required South Central to purchase energy to meet its contract load obligations.
Other Operating Expenses for the first nine months of 2005 totaled $388.2 million versus
$357.3 million in the comparable period of 2004, an increase of
$30.9 million. This increase is
driven by the increase in major maintenance projects and more extensive outages in 2005, as
compared to 2004. The low-sulfur coal conversions and turbine overhauls of the western New York
plants and Indian River plant is a main focus for many of the major maintenance and outages in
2005. South Central also went through a significant outage to install a low-NOX burner
on one of its units.
Depreciation and Amortization
Our depreciation and amortization expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and
2004 was $144.3 million and $158.6 million, respectively. The decrease in depreciation and
amortization from 2005 to 2004 is due to the 2004 sale of our Kendall plant, which contributed
$13.7 million in depreciation and amortization expense in the first nine months of 2004.
General, Administrative and Development
Our G&A cost for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were $149.6 million compared to
$135.7 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2004, an increase of $13.9 million. Corporate
costs represent $71.6 million or 3.7% of revenues and $70.1 million or 4% of revenues for the nine
months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. G&A costs have been adversely impacted by
$6.3 million of increased insurance expense and increased consulting costs related to Sarbanes
Oxley compliance for our 2004 year-end audit.
Corporate Relocation Charges
During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, charges related to our corporate relocation
activities were $5.7 million as compared to $12.5 million for the same period in 2004. Included in
this years charges is $3.4 million related to the lease abandonment charges associated with our
former Minneapolis office with the remainder related to the relocation, recruitment and transition
costs. This decrease in expense reflects the fact that the relocation expenditure for our corporate
headquarters are nearly complete. The relocation plan will be completed by the end of 2005, and we
expect to incur an additional $0.4 million.
Equity in Earnings of Unconsolidated Affiliates
During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, equity earnings from our investments in
unconsolidated affiliates were $82.5 million compared to $117.2 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2004, a decrease of $34.7 million. Our earnings in WCP accounted for $15.2 million
and $45.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The decrease
in WCPs equity earnings is due to the expiration of the CDWR contract in December 2004. Enfields
equity earnings are $10.6 million lower for the nine months ended September 30 2005 as compared to
the same period in 2004 since Enfield was sold on April 1, 2005. For the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 results for Enfield include approximately $11.9 million of unrealized gains
associated with mark-to-market increases in the fair value of energy-related derivative
instruments, as compared to $23 million of unrealized gain for the same period of 2004.
59
Other equity investments included in the 2005 results include MIBRAG and Gladstone which
comprised $16.8 million and $17.7 million for the period ended September 30, 2005, respectively.
For the comparable period in 2004, MIBRAG and Gladstone earned $14.2 million and $8.8 million,
respectively.
Write Downs and Gains/(Losses) on Sales of Equity Method Investments
During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, we recorded $15.9 million in gains on sales
of equity earnings as we continued to divest of non-core assets. On April 1, 2005, we sold our 25%
interest in Enfield, resulting in net pre-tax proceeds of $64.6 million and a pre-tax gain of $11.6
million, including the post-closing working capital adjustments. Additionally, during the nine
months ended September 30, 2005, we sold our interest in Kendall for $5 million in net pre-tax
proceeds and a pre-tax gain of $4.3 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, we
sold our Loy Yang investment which resulted in a $1.3 million loss, our interest in Commonwealth
Atlantic Limited Partnership for a $3.7 million loss, and several NEO investments for $3.8 million
loss. These losses were offset by a $0.7 million gain associated with the sale of Calpine
Cogeneration. Additionally, during 2004, we wrote down our investment in James River LLC by $6
million since an impairment was necessary pending a prospective sale of our investment.
Other income, net
Other income had a net increase of $26.1 million during the nine months ended September 30,
2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. Other income in 2005 was favorably impacted by a $13.5
million gain from the settlement related to our TermoRio project in Brazil and a contingent gain of
$3.5 million related to the sale of a former project, the Crockett Cogeneration Facility, which was
sold in 2002. Other income was also favorably impacted by $18.3 million of higher interest income
related to more efficient management of higher average cash balances.
Refinancing expense
Refinancing expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were $44 million
and $30.4 million, respectively. In the first nine months of 2005, in order to utilize our cash and
reduce interest expense, we redeemed and purchased a total of $645 million of our Second Priority
Notes. As a result of the redemption and purchases, we incurred $53.8 million in premiums and
write-offs of deferred financing costs. Additionally, the Australia region refinanced their project
debt for better terms, resulting in the write-off of $9.8 million of debt premium. During the nine
months ended September 30, 2004, we refinanced certain amounts of our term loans with additional
corporate level high yield notes for better terms, which resulted in $15.1 million of prepayment
penalties and a $15.3 million write-off of deferred financing costs.
Interest expense
Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $150.6 million as compared
to $193.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, a reduction of $42.9 million.
Interest expense was favorably impacted by the sale of Kendall in the fourth quarter of 2004 as
Kendall incurred $19.9 million of interest expense in the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
Additionally, the refinancing of our Senior Credit Facility lowered our interest rate by 212.5
basis points and the $415.8 million redemption and purchases of our Second Priority Notes during
the first quarter of 2005 and an additional $229 million in the third quarter of 2005 reduced
interest expense on our corporate debt by approximately $33.6 million.
Income Tax Expense
Income tax expense was $21.2 million and $65.1 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2005 and 2004, respectively. The overall effective tax rate was 75.2% and 31.4% for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. The effective income tax rate for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 differs from the U.S. statutory rate of 35% due to the earnings
in foreign jurisdictions taxed at rates lower than the U.S. statutory rate, rendering an effective
tax rate of 13.1% and 11.8%, respectively, on foreign income. Our 2005 domestic income tax expense
increased our overall effective tax rate due to our gain on the sale of Enfield, the taxable
dividend received pursuant to the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, and the recording of a
valuation allowance. Also see our tax rate reconciliation disclosure in Note 11, Income Taxes, to
the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The effective tax rate may vary from period to period depending on, among other factors, the
geographic and business mix of earnings and losses and the adjustment of valuation allowances in
accordance with SFAS No. 109. These factors and others, including our history of pre-tax earnings
and losses, are taken into account in assessing the ability to realize deferred tax assets.
Income from Discontinued Operations, net of Income Taxes
60
During the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, we recorded a gain from discontinued
operations of $12.6 million and $25.3 million, respectively, as we continued to divest our non-core
assets. Discontinued operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 consist of Northbrook
New York and Northbrook Energy assets and various expenses related to NRG McClain to effect its
liquidation. During the nine months ended September 30, 2004, discontinued operations consisted of
the results of the two Northbrook entities, our NRG McClain LLC, Penobscot Energy Recovery Company,
or PERC, Compania Boliviana De Energia Electrica S.A. Bolivian Power Company Limited, or Cobee,
Hsin Yu, LSP Energy (Batesville) and four NEO Corporation projects (NEO Nashville LLC, NEO
Hackensack LLC, NEO Prima Deshecha and NEO Tajiguas LLC). With the exception of Northbrook New York
and Northbrook Energy, all discontinued operations were sold prior to December 31, 2004.
Regional Discussion
Northeast Region Results
Operating Income
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, operating income for the Northeast region was
$76.7 million, as compared to $229.6 million for the same period in 2004, a decrease of $152.9
million. The period began with mild temperatures for the winter
months and extreme weather conditions during the summer. This led to an
increase in electricity prices and spark spreads rising to much higher levels than the summer of
2004. As compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004, on-peak electricity prices
increased 32% to 37% in the various markets we operate, while gas and oil prices increased over
33.5% and 42.2%, resulting in higher absolute electricity prices and spark spreads, but compressed
oil margins as compared to the same period last year.1 The Northeasts New York City
assets benefited from the increased spark spreads as they nearly doubled their generation output
versus last year, from 0.8 million MWh to 1.5 million MWh. Generation from our Northeast oil-fired
assets increased by 129.4%, but oil margins decreased by 23% versus the first nine months of 2004,
as our cost per MWh increased by 30% in comparison to the same period in 2004.
Revenues
Revenues from our Northeast region totaled $1,086.7 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 compared to $926.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, an
increase of $160 million. Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 included $1,080.3
million in energy revenues compared to $667 million for the same period in 2004. Of this $413.3
million increase, $159.4 million can be attributed to our New York City assets. Due to outages of
local competitors and extreme heat this summer, our New York City assets generation increased by
96% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to 2004. The increased generation
accounted for 55% of the increase in energy revenues and an additional $10.7 million was recognized
for NYISO settlements in 2005. Our oil-fired assets earned $162.9 million more in energy
revenues, and generated 129% this period as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004;
87% of the increased energy revenues were due to increased generation. Our coal assets recorded
higher energy revenues of $159.7 million due to higher power prices as generation from our coal
assets decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
Capacity revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were $211.4 million compared to
$207 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Capacity revenues were favorable versus
the last year due to $23.9 million additional capacity revenues recorded during the second quarter
of 2005 related to our Connecticut RMR settlement agreement approved by FERC on January 22, 2005.
These settlement revenues were offset, however, by lower capacity revenues from our western New
York plants. Capacity prices in western New York were negatively impacted by the addition of new
capacity supply and increased imports into the state.
Other revenues include emission credit sales, natural gas sales, Fresh Start-related contract
amortization, and expense recovery revenues and totaled $86.9 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 as compared to $50.4 million the same period in 2004, an increase of $36.5
million. This increase is related to the additional $41.7 million in emission credit sales to both
external parties and inter-company sales. In addition, other revenues increased from $8.1 million
in higher gas sales, and $6.4 million in lower contract amortization as the intangible balances
decrease over time. Other revenues were adversely impacted by $19.5 million in
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1 |
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Per the Henry Hub gas price index published
by Platts Gas Daily. |
61
lower expense recovery revenues related to the Connecticut RMR agreement. Expense recovery
revenues is associated with our Connecticut RMR agreements and we have reached our maximum payment
under that agreement during the first quarter of 2005.
Hedging and Risk Management Activity The total derivative loss for the quarter was $295.6
million, comprised of $39.3 million in financial revenue losses and $256.2 million of
mark-to-market losses. The $39.3 million loss of financial revenues represent the settled value
for the quarter of all financial instruments including by not limited to financial swaps and
options on power. Of the $256.2 million of mark-to-market losses, $205.8 million represents fair
value of forward sales of electricity and fuel $202.5 million losses associated with electricity
sales and $3.3 million gain associated with cost of fuel and $50.4 million of mark-to-market
losses which ultimately settled as financial revenues. These hedging activities primarily support
our Northeast assets.
Since hedging activities are intended to mitigate the risk of commodity price movements on
revenues and cost of energy sold, the changes in such results should not be viewed in isolation,
but rather taken together with the effects of pricing and cost changes on energy revenues and costs
of energy. In the fourth quarter of 2004 and over the course of 2005, we hedged much of our
calendar year 2005 and 2006 Northeast generation. Since that time and during the third quarter
2005 in particular, the settled and forward prices of electricity rose, driven by the extreme
weather conditions this summer. While this increase in electricity prices benefited our generation
portfolio versus last year with higher energy revenues, it is also the reason for the
mark-to-market recognition of the forward sales and the settlement of positions as losses.
Cost of energy
Cost of energy increased by $273.7 million for our Northeast region for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. Oil fuel costs in our Northeast region
increased by $132.4 million, where 65% of the increase was due to increased generation. The
Northeasts gas fuel costs increased by $112.6 million. Higher generation and gas sales from our
New York City assets drove the $112.6 million increase by $103.9 million and $8.7 million,
respectively. Of the $103.9 million increase, 67% was due to higher generation from our New York
assets. Coal costs increased by $35.1 million, due to increased prices, as our coal-fired
generation in the Northeast decreased for the first nine months of 2005 as compared to 2004, with
outages at our western New York and Indian River facilities during the second quarter.
Other Operating Expenses
Other operating costs for our Northeast region increased by $37.9 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. Major maintenance increased by $12.3
million as the low-sulfur conversion projects continue at our Western New York plants and began at
our Indian River plant this year and major outages related to turbine overhauls took place at our
Western New York and Indian River plants. Other operating expenses for the Northeast region include
the administrative regional office costs, insurance and corporate allocations, which increased by
$21.5 million in 2005 compared to 2004. This increase is due to the increase in the corporate
allocations per our new allocation methodology as discussed in Note 10, Segment Reporting, to the
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
South Central Region Results
Operating Income
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the South Central region realized operating
income of $1.5 million, as compared to $48 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
During the first nine months of the 2005, our Big Cajun II facility experienced several forced
outages. Generation for the first nine months of 2005 decreased by 5.5% from 7.8 to 7.4 million MWh
versus the same period in 2004, with 0.43 million MWh more lost to forced outages. These outages
required the purchase of $90.5 million in additional energy to meet its contract load-following
obligation in the merchant market at costs higher than our coal-based generating assets. In
addition, during the first nine months of 2005, South Central had two planned outages versus one
major outage during the first nine months of 2004, which increased
major maintenance by $9 million
as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004.
Revenues
Revenues from our South Central region were $400.7 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2005 compared to $304.9 million for the same period in 2004, an increase of $95.8 million.
Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 included $229.7 million in energy revenues,
of which 66% were contracted. This compares to $155.5 million of energy revenues for the nine
months ended September 30, 2004, 78% of which were contracted. This increase of $74.2 million in
energy revenues was due to increased merchant energy sales following higher power prices, favorable
weather, and nuclear plant outages in the region. Other revenues include physical gas sales and
Fresh Start-related contract amortization. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005,
62
other revenues totaled $33.8 million compared to $12.5 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2004, with the increase due to $22.9 million increase in physical gas sales related
to a new gas sale agreement entered into in July 2005. We entered into this agreement in
conjunction with power purchase agreements to minimize our market purchases during peak months.
Cost of Energy
South Centrals cost of energy increased by $123.2 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. Of this amount, $90.5 million is due to higher
purchased energy costs as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Over the first nine
months of 2005, our Big Cajun II facility experienced a number of forced outages, encountered high
demand from the Regions long-term contracts, and entered into 100 MW around-the-clock sale to
Entergy, all of which required the purchase of energy to meet contract load obligations. Purchased
energy per MWh increased by 1.4 million MWh or 856% versus the same period in 2004. Additionally,
due to the extreme weather conditions and increasing gas prices, the average purchased energy price
increased $11.82 per MWh for the nine months ended September 2005 as compared to the same period in
2004.
Other Operating Expenses
Other operating expenses increased by $23.8 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2005 compared to the same period in 2004, with $9 million of the increase related to increased
major maintenance as our Big Cajun II facility experienced a number of forced outages, and $13.5
million related to regional office and the new NRG allocations methodology discussed in Note 10,
Segment Reporting, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Western Region Results
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the Western region realized an operating loss of
$4.4 million, as compared to an operating loss of $7.5 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2004, a reduction of $3.1 million in our loss. This reduction is due to the payment of CAISO
penalties paid by our Red Bluff and Chowchilla facilities in 2004, offset by the expiration of the
Red Bluff RMR contract as of December 31. 2004.
Other North America Region Results
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the Other North America region realized an
operating loss of $21.9 million on revenues of $16.8 million, as compared to an operating loss of
$5.4 million and revenues of $81.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. This
unfavorable variance is primarily related to the sale of Kendall and the expiration of a tolling
agreement at our Rockford facility. Kendall and Rockford had operating income of $1.0 million and
$6.9 million, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, of 2004 and revenues of $62.6
million and $16.4 million, respectively. Other operating expenses and depreciation and
amortization for our Other North America region for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were
$18.3 million and $5 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, other
operating expenses and depreciation and amortization were $33.6 million and $18.9 million,
respectively. The favorable variance in both of these is due to the sale of Kendall.
Australia Region Results
Operating Income
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the Australia region realized an operating loss
of $2.0 million, as compared to $7.1 million in operating income for the nine months ended
September 30, 2004. Unseasonably mild weather and weak pool prices in the first quarter drove the
unfavorable results as compared to last year. Higher generation for the nine months ended September
30, 2005 helped to offset weak pool prices, with generation increasing 5.0% over the generation
from the same period of 2004.
Revenues
Revenues from our Australia region totaled $161.9 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2005 compared to $146.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, an increase of
$15.5 million. Energy revenues decreased by $12.2 million primarily due to the weak pool prices
experienced in the first quarter of the year partially offset by the increased generation. An
unseasonably mild summer in Australia drove the average pool price down to $24.22 per MWh from
$29.11 per MWh in the first nine months of 2005, a reduction of 7.1%. The 5% increase in generation
was due to the full commercialization of the Playford station during the fourth quarter of 2004,
compared to 2004. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, other revenues
totaled $17.5 million compared to $2.7 million of other revenues for the nine months ended
September 30, 2004. Other revenues were favorably impacted by lower contract amortization of $12.1
million as contracts amortize over time.
63
Cost of Energy
Fuel costs increased by $8.5 million due to the additional cost of Playford Station as it only
became fully operational in the fourth quarter of 2004.
Other Operating Expenses
Other operating expenses for Australia for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 increased
by $13.5 million over the same period in 2004 due to the new NRG allocations methodology as
discussed in Note 10, Segment Reporting, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES AND CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based
upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial
statements and related disclosures in compliance with generally accepted accounting principles, or
GAAP, requires the application of appropriate technical accounting rules and guidance as well as
the use of estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities. The
application of these policies necessarily involves judgments regarding future events, including the
likelihood of success of particular projects, legal and regulatory challenges. These judgments, in
and of themselves, could materially impact the financial statements and disclosures based on
varying assumptions, which may be appropriate to use. In addition, the financial and operating
environment also may have a significant effect, not only on the operation of the business, but on
the results reported through the application of accounting measures used in preparing the financial
statements and related disclosures, even if the nature of the accounting policies have not changed.
On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, utilizing historic experience, consultation
with experts and other methods we consider reasonable. In any case, actual results may differ
significantly from our estimates. Any effects on our business, financial position or results of
operations resulting from revisions to these estimates are recorded in the period in which the
facts that give rise to the revision become known.
See Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements for details of changes in accounting standards.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Highlights of events for the nine months ended September 30, 2005
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The repurchase of $645 million par value of our Second Priority Notes,
resulting in $44 million of refinancing charges |
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The issuance of $250 million in 3.625% Preferred Stock |
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The execution of the Accelerated Share Repurchase Agreement whereby we
repurchased $250 million of common stock |
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Repatriation of $271 million of foreign funds utilizing the tax benefits of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004
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Cash collateral payments of $598.1 million supporting our hedging activities |
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Collection of $70.8 million in an arbitration award related to Termo Rio. |
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Execution of the Texas Genco Acquisition Agreement and
related financing commitments |
Redemption of $645 million of our Second Priority Notes
In February 2005 we redeemed $375.0 million of the Second Priority Notes using the proceeds
from the issuance of $420.0 million of 4% Preferred Stock in December 2004. During the first
quarter we used existing cash to purchase, at market prices, $40.8 million in face value of our
Second Priority Notes. During the third quarter we redeemed an additional $228.8 million in Second
Priority Notes using the net proceeds of $246.2 million from the issuance of 3.625% Preferred
Stock.
Issuance of 3.625% Preferred Stock
On August 11, 2005, we issued 250,000 shares of 3.625% Preferred Stock to Credit Suisse First
Boston Capital LLC, or CSFB, in a private placement. The 3.625% Preferred Stock is recorded based
on the proceeds of $250 million net of issuance costs of $3.81 million. We issued the 3.625%
Preferred Stock to enable the redemption of our Second Priority Notes.
Accelerated Share Repurchase Plan
64
On August 11, 2005, we entered into an Accelerated Share Repurchase Agreement with CSFB,
pursuant to which we repurchased $250 million of our common stock on that date that equaled a total
of 6,346,788 shares which are held in treasury. We funded the repurchase with cash on hand. On or
about February 13, 2006, we will receive from, or pay to, CSFB a purchase price adjustment based
upon the weighted average value of NRGs common stock over a period of approximately six months,
subject to a minimum price of 97% and a maximum price of 103% of the closing price per share on
August 10, 2005, or $39.39. Based on the analysis of our common stock price volatility, we have
recorded a liability of $7.5 million reflecting the maximum purchase price adjustment expected as
of February 13, 2006.
Repatriation of Foreign Funds
During the three month period ended September 30, 2005, NRG repatriated approximately $271
million of accumulated foreign earnings. Only a portion of this amount represents the current
earnings and profits which will result in approximately $6.7 million of tax expense. This
repatriation was initiated to utilize the tax benefits of the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004
which will expire on December 31, 2005.
To the extent that NRG does not provide deferred income taxes for unremitted earnings, it is
managements intent to permanently reinvest those earnings overseas in accordance with Accounting
Principle Board Opinion No. 23 Accounting for Income Taxes-Special Areas, or APB No. 23.
Liquidity
As of September 30, 2005 and November 3, 2005, we had $1.08 billion in aggregate principal
amount of Second Priority Notes, $446.6 million in principal amount outstanding under the term
loan, $80.0 million in principal amount outstanding under the revolving credit facility and $350.0
million of the funded letter of credit facility outstanding. As of September 30, 2005 and November
3, 2005, $22.9 million and $14.1 million, respectively, of undrawn letters of credit capacity
remained available under the funded letter of credit facility. As of November 3, 2005, the
revolving credit facility was undrawn.
In connection with our power generation business, we manage the commodity price risk
associated with our supply activities and our electric generation facilities. This includes forward
power sales, fuel and energy purchases and emission credits. In order to manage these risks, we
enter into financial instruments to hedge the variability in future cash flows from forecasted
sales of electricity and purchases of fuel and energy. We utilize a variety of instruments
including forward contracts, future contracts, swaps and options. Certain of these contracts allow
counterparties to require NRG to post margin collateral. As of September 30, 2005 and November 3,
2005, the balance of our collateral posted in support of these
contracts was $631.4 million and
$452.2 million, respectively.
As of September 30, 2005 our liquidity was $688.7 million and includes $595.8 million of
unrestricted and restricted cash. Our liquidity also included $70.0 million of available capacity
under our revolving line of credit and $22.9 million of availability under our letter of credit
facility. As of December 31, 2004 our liquidity was $1.6 billion and included $1.2 billion of
unrestricted and restricted cash. Our liquidity also included $150.0 million of available capacity
under our revolving line of credit and $192.9 million of availability under our letter of credit
facility. Management believes that these amounts and cash flows from operations will be adequate
to finance capital expenditures, to fund dividends to our preferred shareholders and other
liquidity commitments. Management continues to regularly monitor the companys ability to finance
the needs of its operating, financing and investing activity in a manner consistent with its
intention to maintain a steady debt equity ratio of approximately 50%.
Capital Expenditures
Capital expenditures were approximately $45.5 million and $78.3 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2005 and September 30, 2004, respectively. We anticipate that our 2005 capital
expenditures will be approximately $115 million and will relate to the operation and maintenance of
our existing generating facilities.
Other Liquidity Matters NOLs and Deferred Tax Assets
As of September 30, 2005, we have no U.S. NOL carryforward due to utilization during the
current period. We believe that it is more likely than not that the benefit will not be realized
on a substantial portion of the deferred tax assets relating to future tax benefits. This
assessment included consideration of positive and negative factors, including our current financial
position, historical results of operations and current results of operations, projected future
taxable income, including projected operating and capital gains, and available tax planning
strategies. Therefore, as of September 30, 2005, a consolidated valuation allowance of $861 million
was recorded against the net deferred tax assets, in accordance with SFAS No. 109. However, we
have not provided a valuation allowance for approximately $44 million of net deferred tax assets
which consist of mark-to-market adjustments per SFAS No.133 and utilization of carryover net
operating losses to the extent of taxable income generated for the nine months ended September 30,
2005.
65
Cash Flows
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For the Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, 2005 |
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September 30, 2004 |
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(In thousands) |
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Net cash provided (used) by operating activities |
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(113,802 |
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595,421 |
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Net cash provided by investing activities |
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179,317 |
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210,806 |
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Net cash used in financing activities |
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(672,427 |
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(227,633 |
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Net Cash Used or Provided By Operating Activities
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2005, cash used by operating activities was $113.8
million, a decrease in operating cash flows of $709.2 million from the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The main
contributors to the decrease were payments of $598.1 million during the nine months ended September
30, 2005 for cash collateral to support our hedging and risk management activities, and a
non-recurring net receipt of $125 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 for a
bankruptcy-related net receivable. Excluding the affect of the cash collateral payments mentioned
above, cash provided by working capital decreased by $18.3 million during the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. In addition, distributions from equity
method investments during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 decreased by $19.9
million compared to the same period in 2004.
Net Cash Provided By Investing Activities
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, cash provided by investing activities decreased
by $31.5 million, compared to the same period in 2004. During the nine months ended September 30,
2005 we continued to divest non-core assets reflected in the receipt
of $105.2 million for the sale
of Enfield, Kendall, Northbrook New York and Northbrook Energy, whereas for the same period in 2004
we received $276.2 million for the sale of equity method investments and discontinued operations, a
decrease of $170.6 million. This decrease in proceeds was offset by the receipt of $70.8 million
related to the TermoRio settlement during 2005 and a comparative increase in cash and cash
equivalents from the release of $40.9 million of restricted cash from 2005 to 2004. This amount is
explained by the release of $38.2 million of restricted cash at our Flinders facility as a result
of our refinancing of Flinders debt.
Our
capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 2005
was $32.8 million less than
the same period in 2004 as a result of the refurbishment of our Playford station in Australia
during 2004, and a major maintenance project in 2004 at our Big Cajun
II facility, which qualified as a
capital expenditure.
Net Cash Used in Financing Activities
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, cash used by financing activities increased by
$444.8 million compared to the same period of 2004. The activity for the nine months ended
September 30, 2005 consisted of the redemption and repurchase of $644.6 million of our Second
Priority Secured Notes, the refinancing of Flinders debt, our accelerated share repurchase payment
and issuance of our 3.625% Preferred Stock. In order to redeem our Second Priority Notes, we
issued $420 million of the 4% Preferred Stock in December 2004, and subsequently, $250 million of
the 3.625% Preferred Stock in August of 2005. The increase in cash used is explained by this
timing difference and normal scheduled principal payments, offset by a net prepayment of $11.1 million of Flinders debt.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2004, cash used by financing activities of $86.9
million reflects normal scheduled principal payments. In addition, during the same period, we
refinanced our term loan facility with an additional $475.0 million of Second Priority Secured
Notes at a premium of $28.5 million. Proceeds from this offering
were used to repay $508.7 million
of our then recently issued term loan.
Texas Genco Acquisition and Future Changes in our Liquidity and Resources
On September 30, 2005, we entered into an Acquisition Agreement with Texas Genco LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, or Texas Genco, and each of the direct and indirect owners of
Texas Genco, referred to as the Sellers. Pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, NRG agreed to
purchase all of the outstanding equity interests in Texas Genco for a
total purchase price of approximately $5.825 billion, which includes the
assumption by the Company of approximately $2.5 billion of
indebtedness. The purchase price is subject to
adjustment, and includes an equity component valued at $1.8 billion based on a price per share of
$40.50 of NRGs common stock and we will assume approximately $2.5 billion of Texas Genco
indebtedness. As a result of the
Acquisition, Texas Genco will become a wholly owned subsidiary of NRG and will nearly double NRGs
U.S. generation portfolio from 12,981 Megawatts to 23,920 Megawatts.
66
Of the approximately $5.825 billion payable to the Sellers upon consummation of the
Acquisition, the Company will pay $4.025 billion in cash, subject to adjustment, and issue a
minimum of 35,406,320 shares of the Companys common stock. At the Companys election, the
remaining consideration may be comprised of an additional 9,038,125 shares of common stock, or at
the Companys election the equivalent in the form of any combination of common stock, additional cash
and shares of a new series of the Companys Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. NRG expects to
finance the Acquisition through a combination of a new senior secured credit facility, an unsecured
high yield notes offering and the sale of common and preferred equity securities in the public
markets. Subject to the satisfaction of certain customary conditions, the Acquisition is expected
to be consummated in the first quarter of 2006.
If the Texas Genco Acquisition is consummated, the Company intends to refinance substantially
all of its currently outstanding indebtedness, to incur a significant amount of new indebtedness
and to issue a significant number of shares of common stock and preferred securities. These
transactions will significantly alter the Companys capital structure and substantially increase
the Companys total debt.
As discussed in more detail above, the consummation of the Acquisition is subject to a number
of conditions, including the receipt of certain regulatory approvals. If these conditions are not
satisfied or the Acquisition is not consummated for any reason, we could suffer a number of
consequences that may adversely affect our business, financial position, results of operations,
cash flows and prospects.
In addition to the foregoing, the proposed Acquisition, if consummated, will subject the
Company to a number of significant risks and uncertainties, including those relating to our
substantial leverage and the increased size of our operations.
Brownfield
Developments
As part of our strategy to reinvest capital in our existing assets for reason of repowering
and expansion of current generation sites, management is evaluating opportunities within our core
areas of operations.
During the third quarter, we received a Title V Air Permit from the Louisiana Department of
Environmental Quality to add a fourth unit of generating capacity at our Big Cajun II Generating
Station in New Roads, Louisiana. The total capital expenditure expected from the construction of
the 675 MW expansion project is $1 billion and would take four years to build. Our Big Cajun II
facility serves the electricity needs of Louisianas 11 electric cooperatives and we believe that
there is additional unmet demand for electricity in the area. We are currently evaluating
potential partners and customers for this project as they are critical to the consideration of when
to proceed with this project.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
Obligations Under Certain Guarantee Contracts
NRG and certain of its subsidiaries enter into guarantee arrangements in the normal course of
business to facilitate commercial transactions with third parties. These arrangements include
financial and performance guarantees, stand-by letters of credit, debt guarantees, surety bonds and
indemnifications. See Note 29, Guarantees and Other Contingent Liabilities, to the Companys
financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004, and
Note 14, Guarantees, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for further details of the
guarantee arrangements.
Retained or Contingent Interests
NRG does not have any material retained or contingent interests in assets transferred to an
unconsolidated entity.
Derivative Instrument obligations
On August 11, 2005 NRG issued the 3.625% Preferred Stock which include a conversion feature
which is considered a derivative per FAS 133. Although it is considered a derivative, it is exempt from derivative
accounting as it is excluded from the scope pursuant to paragraph 11(a) of SFAS No. 133. Despite
this exclusion, per the guidance of EITF Topic D-98 the conversion feature must be
marked-to-market. Currently, the conversion feature is valued at $0 as our stock price is outside
the conversion range. See Note 15 Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock for further discussion.
Obligations Arising Out of a Variable Interest in an Unconsolidated Entity
As of September 30, 2005, we have not entered into any financing structure that is designed to
be off-balance sheet that would create liquidity, financing or incremental market risk or credit
risk to us. However, we have numerous investments with an ownership
67
interest percentage of 50% or less in energy and energy related entities that are accounted
for under the equity method of accounting. Our pro-rata share of non-recourse debt held by
unconsolidated affiliates was approximately $191.9 million and $251.7 million as of September 30,
2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. In the normal course of business we may be asked to loan
funds to unconsolidated affiliates on both a long and short-term basis. Such transactions are
generally accounted for as accounts payable and receivable to/from affiliates and notes
payable/receivable to/from affiliates and if appropriate, bear market-based interest rates.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
We have a variety of contractual obligations and other commercial commitments that represent
prospective cash requirements in addition to our capital expenditure programs, as disclosed in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004.
See Note 13, Commitments and Contingencies, to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
for a discussion of commitments and contingencies that also include contractual obligations and
commercial commitments that occurred during 2005.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to several market risks in our normal business activities. Market risk is the
potential loss that may result from market changes associated with our merchant power generation
or with an existing or forecasted financial or commodity transaction. The types of market risks we
are exposed to are commodity price risk, interest rate risk and currency exchange risk. In order to
manage these risks we utilize various fixed-price forward purchase and sales contracts, futures and
option contracts traded on the New York Mercantile Exchange, and swaps and options traded in the
over-the-counter financial markets to:
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Manage and hedge our fixed-price purchase and sales commitments; |
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Manage and hedge our exposure to variable rate debt obligations; |
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Reduce our exposure to the volatility of cash market prices; and |
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Hedge our fuel requirements for our generating facilities. |
Commodity Price Risk
Commodity price risks result from exposures to changes in spot prices, forward prices,
volatilities in commodities, and correlations between various commodities, such as natural gas,
electricity, coal and oil. A number of factors influence the level and volatility of prices for
energy commodities and related derivative products. These factors include:
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Seasonal daily and hourly changes in demand, |
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Extreme peak demands due to weather conditions, |
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Available supply resources, |
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Transportation availability and reliability within and between regions, |
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Changes in the nature and extent of federal and state regulations. |
As part of our overall portfolio, we manage the commodity price risk of our merchant
generation by entering into various derivative or non-derivative instruments to hedge the
variability in future cash flows from forecasted sales of electricity and purchases of fuel. These
instruments include forward purchase and sale contracts, futures and option contracts traded on the
New York Mercantile Exchange, and swaps and options traded in the over-the-counter financial
markets. The portion of forecasted transactions hedged may vary based upon managements assessment
of market, weather, operational, and other factors.
While some of the contracts we use to manage risk represent commodities or instruments for
which prices are available from external sources, other commodities and certain contracts are not
actively traded and are valued using other pricing sources and modeling techniques to determine
expected future market prices, contract quantities, or both. We use our best estimates to determine
the fair value of commodity and derivative contracts we hold and sell. These estimates consider
various factors including closing exchange and over-the-counter price quotations, time value,
volatility factors, and credit exposure. However, it is likely that future market prices could vary
from those used in recording mark-to-market derivative instrument valuation, and such variations
could be material.
We measure the sensitivity of our portfolio to potential changes in market prices using value
at risk. Value at risk is a statistical model that attempts to predict risk of loss based on market
price volatility. We calculate value at risk using a variance/covariance technique that models
positions using a linear approximation of their value. Our value at risk calculation includes
mark-to-market and non mark-to-market energy assets and liabilities.
We utilize a diversified value at risk model to calculate the estimate of potential loss in
the fair value of our energy assets and liabilities including generation assets, load obligations
and bilateral physical and financial transactions. The key assumptions for our
68
diversified model include (1) a lognormal distribution of price returns, (2) one-day holding
period, (3) a 95% confidence interval, (4) a rolling 24-month forward looking period and (5) market
implied price volatilities and historical price correlations.
This model encompasses all of our generating assets in the following regions: California,
ENTERGY, NEPOOL, NYISO and PJM. The estimated maximum potential loss in fair value of our commodity
portfolio, including generation assets, load obligations and bilateral physical and financial
transactions calculated using the diversified VAR model is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Quarter ended September 30, 2005 |
|
$ |
39.0 |
|
Average |
|
|
30.2 |
|
High |
|
|
41.2 |
|
Low |
|
|
19.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In millions) |
|
Year ended December 31, 2004 |
|
|
26.7 |
|
Average |
|
|
40.3 |
|
High |
|
|
53.4 |
|
Low |
|
|
26.7 |
|
In order to provide additional information for comparative purposes to our peers we also
utilize value at risk to model the estimate of potential loss of financial derivative instruments
included in derivative instruments valuation of assets and liabilities. This estimation includes
those energy contracts accounted for as a hedge under SFAS No. 133, as amended. The estimated
maximum potential loss in fair value of the financial derivative instruments calculated using the
diversified VAR model as of September 30, 2005 is $39.0 million.
Due to the inherent limitations of statistical measures such as value at risk, the relative
immaturity of the competitive markets for electricity and related derivatives, and the seasonality
of changes in market prices, the value at risk calculation may not capture the full extent of
commodity price exposure. Additionally, actual changes in the value of options may differ from the
value at risk calculated using a linear approximation inherent in our calculation method. As a
result, actual changes in the fair value of mark-to market energy assets and liabilities could
differ from the calculated value at risk, and such changes could have a material impact on our
financial results.
Our
collateral posted in support of our management of our electric
generation facilities fluctuates based on amount of the portfolio
hedged using collateralized contracts and market price movements.
Based on a sensitivity analysis a $1 per MWh increase or decrease in
electricity prices would cause a change in margin collateral
outstanding of approximately $15.3 million. This sensitivity uses
simplified assumptions and may not reflect actual market
movements.
Interest Rate Risk
We are exposed to fluctuations in interest rates through our issuance of fixed rate and
variable rate debt. Exposures to interest rate fluctuations may be mitigated by entering into
derivative instruments known as interest rate swaps, caps, collars and put or call options. These
contracts reduce exposure to interest rate volatility and result in primarily fixed rate debt
obligations when taking into account the combination of the variable rate debt and the interest
rate derivative instrument. Our risk management policy allows us to reduce interest rate exposure
from variable rate debt obligations.
As of September 30, 2005, we had various interest rate swap agreements with notional amounts
totaling approximately $1.2 billion. If the swaps had been discontinued on September 30, 2005, we
would have owed the counter-parties approximately $31.7 million. Based on the investment grade
rating of the counter-parties, we believe that our exposure to credit risk due to nonperformance by
the counter-parties to our hedging contracts is insignificant.
We have both long and short-term debt instruments that subject us to the risk of loss
associated with movements in market interest rates. As of September 30, 2005, a 100 basis point
change in interest rates would result in a $7.4 million change in interest expense on a rolling
twelve month basis.
At September 30, 2005, the fair value of our long-term debt was $3.1 billion, compared with
the carrying amount of $3.0 billion. We estimate that a 1% decrease in market interest rates would
have increased the fair value of our long-term debt by $42.3 million.
Currency Exchange Risk
We expect to continue to be subject to currency risks associated with foreign denominated
distributions from our international investments. In the normal course of business, we may receive
distributions denominated in the Euro, Australian Dollar and the Brazilian Real. As of September
30, 2005, neither we, nor any of our consolidating subsidiaries, had any material outstanding
foreign currency exchange contracts.
Credit Risk
69
Credit risk relates to the risk of loss resulting from non-performance or non-payment by
counter-parties pursuant to the terms of their contractual obligations. We monitor and manage the
credit risk of NRG Energy, Inc. and its subsidiaries through credit policies which include an (i)
established credit approval process, (ii) daily monitoring of counter-party credit limits, (iii)
the use of credit mitigation measures such as margin, collateral, credit derivatives or prepayment
arrangements, (iv) the use of payment netting agreements and (v) the use of master netting
agreements that allow for the netting of positive and negative exposures of various contracts
associated with a single counter-party. Risks surrounding counter-party performance and credit
could ultimately impact the amount and timing of expected cash flows. We have credit protection
within various agreements to call on additional collateral support if necessary. As of September
30, 2005 and November 3, 2005, we held collateral support of
$184.4 million and $204.3 respectively,
from counter-parties.
Additionally NRG has concentrations of suppliers and customers among electric utilities,
energy marketing and trading companies and regional transmission operators, particularly NYISO and
ISO-NE. NYISO and ISO-NE are ISOs or RTOs that act as clearing agents for market participants in
their specific control area, thereby diffusing credit risk by requiring collateralization based on
their respective financial assurance policies as approved by regulatory authorities. These
concentrations of counter-parties may impact NRGs overall exposure to credit risk, either
positively or negatively, in that counter-parties may be similarly affected by changes in economic,
regulatory and other conditions.
Significant Customers
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, we derived approximately 52.8% of our total
revenues from majority-owned operations from two customers: NYISO accounted for 37.9% and ISO New
England accounted for 14.9%. We account for the revenues attributable to NYISO and ISO-NE as part
of our North American power generation segment. ISO-NE and NYISO are ISOs or RTOs and are
FERC-regulated entities that administer day-ahead and real-time energy markets, capacity and
ancillary service markets and manage transmission assets collectively under their respective
control to provide non-discriminatory access to the transmission grid. The NYISO exercises
operational control over most of New York States transmission facilities. ISO-NE has operational
control over most of the New England transmission systems. We anticipate that NYISO and ISO-NE will
continue to be significant customers given the scale of our asset base in these areas.
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments
As the Company engages principally in the optimization and marketing of its generation assets,
most of our commercial activities qualify for hedge accounting under the requirements of SFAS
No.133. In order to so qualify, the physical generation and sale of electricity must be highly
probable at inception of the transaction and throughout the period it is held, as is the case with
our base-load coal plants. For this reason, transactions in support of the companys peaking units
will not generally qualify for hedge accounting treatment and any changes in fair value are likely
to be reflected on a mark-to-market basis in the statement of operations. The majority of
transactions in support of our base-load coal units will normally qualify for hedge accounting
treatment and any fair value movements will be reflected in the balance sheet as part of Other
Comprehensive Income.
As part of the optimization and marketing of our generation assets, we may enter into forward
power sales contracts, forward gas purchase contracts and other energy related commodities
financial instruments to mitigate variability in earnings due to fluctuations in spot market
prices, hedge fuel requirements at generation facilities and protect fuel inventories. In addition,
in order to mitigate interest rate risk associated with the issuance of our variable rate and fixed
rate debt, we enter into interest rate swap agreements.
The tables below disclose the derivative contracts accounted for at fair value. Specifically,
these tables disaggregate realized and unrealized changes in fair value; identify changes in fair
value attributable to changes in valuation techniques; disaggregate estimated fair values at
September 30, 2005 based on whether fair values are determined by quoted market prices or more
subjective means; and indicate the maturities of contracts at September 30, 2005.
Derivative Activity Gains/(Losses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
Fair value of contracts at December 31, 2004 |
|
$ |
(43,671 |
) |
Contracts realized or otherwise settled during the period |
|
|
(60,380 |
) |
Changes in fair value |
|
|
(584,127 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Fair value of contracts at September 30, 2005 |
|
$ |
(688,178 |
) |
|
|
|
|
70
Sources
of Fair Value Gains/(Losses)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value of Contracts at Period End as of September 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less than |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
Maturity |
|
|
in excess |
|
|
Total Fair |
|
|
|
1 Year |
|
|
1-3 Years |
|
|
4-5 Years |
|
|
of 5 Years |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prices actively Quoted |
|
$ |
(414,695 |
) |
|
$ |
(49,906 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
(464,601 |
) |
Prices provided by other external sources |
|
|
(110,332 |
) |
|
|
(12,090 |
) |
|
|
(6,692 |
) |
|
|
(21,971 |
) |
|
|
(151,085 |
) |
Prices based on models and other valuation methods |
|
|
(1,784 |
) |
|
|
(21,727 |
) |
|
|
(18,255 |
) |
|
|
(30,726 |
) |
|
|
(72,492 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
(526,811 |
) |
|
$ |
(83,723 |
) |
|
$ |
(24,947 |
) |
|
$ |
(52,697 |
) |
|
$ |
(688,178 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We may use a variety of financial instruments to manage our exposure to fluctuations in
foreign currency exchange rates on our international project cash flows, interest rates on our cost
of borrowing and energy and energy related commodities prices.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal
executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer, we conducted an
evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive
officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer concluded that our disclosure
controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report on Form
10-Q.
As indicated in the certification accompanying the signature page to this report, the
Certifying Officers have certified that, to the best of their knowledge, the consolidated financial
statements, and other financial information included in this report on Form 10-Q, fairly present in
all material respects the financial conditions, results of operations and cash flows of NRG Energy,
Inc. as of, and for the periods presented in this report.
There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term
is defined in Rules 13a15(f) and 15d15(f) under the Exchange Act), during the fiscal quarter to
which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect our internal control over financial reporting.
Part II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
For a discussion of material legal proceedings in which we were involved through September 30,
2005, see Note 13, Commitments and Contingencies, to our condensed consolidated financial
statements contained in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 2(c). Purchase of Equity Securities by NRG
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(d) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) |
|
|
Maximum Number (or |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
Approximate Dollar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares Purchased as |
|
|
Value) of Shares |
|
|
|
(a) |
|
|
(b) |
|
|
Part of Publicly |
|
|
that May Yet Be |
|
|
|
Total Number of |
|
|
Average Price Paid |
|
|
Announced Plans or |
|
|
Purchased Under the |
|
Period |
|
Shares Purchased |
|
|
per Share |
|
|
Programs |
|
|
Plans or Programs |
|
July 1, 2005 July 31,
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
August 1, 2005
August 31, 2005 |
|
|
6,346,788 |
(1) |
|
$ |
39.39 |
|
|
|
6,346,788 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
September 1, 2005
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Third Quarter |
|
|
6,346,788 |
|
|
$ |
39.39 |
|
|
|
6,346,788 |
|
|
|
(1 |
) |
(1) On August 9, 2005, we announced that we had committed to repurchase, on August 11, 2005,
$250.0 million of our outstanding common stock from Credit Suisse First Boston Capital LLC, or
CSFB. On August 11, 2005, we entered into an Accelerated Share Repurchase Agreement, pursuant to
which we repurchased 6,346,788 shares of our common stock at a purchase price of $39.39 per share,
or an aggregate purchase price of $250.0 million. On or about February 13, 2006, we will receive
from, or pay to, CSFB a purchase price adjustment based on the weighted average value of our common
stock over a period of approximately six months, to fix our price risk at the time of settlement
within a range of 97% to 103% of the closing price of our common stock on August 10, 2005, or
$39.39.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
71
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
Item 5. Other Information
On
October 6, 2005, the Board of Directors of NRG Energy, Inc. formed
a Commercial Operations Oversight Committee consisting of Stephen L.
Cropper (Chair), Maureen Miskovic and David Crane. The primary
responsibility of the new committee is to assist the Board of
Directors in fulfilling its responsibilities with respect to the
oversight of trading, power marketing and risk management issues at
the Company.
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.3
|
|
Certification of Controller pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Controller pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
72
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NRG ENERGY, INC.
(Registrant) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ DAVID CRANE
|
|
|
|
|
David Crane, |
|
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ ROBERT C. FLEXON
Robert C. Flexon,
|
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ JAMES J. INGOLDSBY
|
|
|
|
|
James J. Ingoldsby, |
|
|
|
|
Controller |
|
|
|
|
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
|
|
Date: November 7, 2005
73
Exhibit Index
|
|
|
Exhibits |
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
31.3
|
|
Certification of Controller pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
|
32
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Controller pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes- Oxley Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
74
EX-31.1:
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, David Crane, certify that:
|
1. |
|
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of NRG Energy, Inc.; |
|
|
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the
period covered by this report; |
|
|
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this
report; |
|
|
4. |
|
The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
|
(a) |
|
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure
controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material
information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made
known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this
report is being prepared; |
|
|
(b) |
|
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal
control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles; |
|
|
(c) |
|
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures
and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure
controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such
evaluation; and |
|
|
(d) |
|
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the
registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control
over financial reporting; and |
|
5. |
|
The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and
the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the
equivalent functions): |
|
(a) |
|
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect
the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information;
and |
|
|
(b) |
|
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ DAVID CRANE
|
|
|
|
|
David Crane |
|
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
Date: November 7, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
75
EX-31.2:
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Robert C. Flexon, certify that:
|
1. |
|
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of NRG Energy, Inc.; |
|
|
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the
period covered by this report; |
|
|
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this
report; |
|
|
4. |
|
The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
|
(a) |
|
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure
controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material
information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made
known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this
report is being prepared; |
|
|
(b) |
|
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal
control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles; |
|
|
(c) |
|
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures
and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure
controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such
evaluation; and |
|
|
(d) |
|
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the
registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control
over financial reporting; and |
|
5. |
|
The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and
the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the
equivalent functions): |
|
(a) |
|
All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect
the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information;
and |
|
|
(b) |
|
Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ ROBERT C. FLEXON
|
|
|
|
Robert C. Flexon |
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
Date: November 7, 2005 |
|
|
|
|
76
EX-31.3:
EXHIBIT 31.3
CERTIFICATION
I, James J. Ingoldsby, certify that:
|
1. |
|
I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of NRG Energy, Inc.; |
|
|
2. |
|
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material
fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the
circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the
period covered by this report; |
|
|
3. |
|
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included
in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of
operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this
report; |
|
|
4. |
|
The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and
maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e)
and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act
Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
|
(a) |
|
Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure
controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material
information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made
known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this
report is being prepared; |
|
|
(b) |
|
Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal
control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles; |
|
|
(c) |
|
Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures
and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure
controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such
evaluation; and |
|
|
(d) |
|
Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over
financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the
registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control
over financial reporting; and |
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5. |
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The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent
evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and
the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the
equivalent functions): |
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(a) |
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All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of
internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect
the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information;
and |
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(b) |
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Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who
have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
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/s/ JAMES J. INGOLDSBY
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James J. Ingoldsby |
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Controller |
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(Principal Accounting Officer) |
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Date: November 7, 2005 |
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77
EX-32:
EXHIBIT 32
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of NRG Energy, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended September 30, 2005, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date
hereof (Form 10-Q), each of the undersigned officers of the Company certifies, pursuant to 18
U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to
such officers knowledge:
(1) The Form 10-Q fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of the dates and for the periods
expressed in the Form 10-Q.
Date: November 7, 2005
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/s/ DAVID CRANE
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David Crane, |
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Chief Executive Officer |
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(Principal Executive Officer) |
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/s/ ROBERT C. FLEXON
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Robert C. Flexon, |
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Chief Financial Officer |
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(Principal Financial Officer) |
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/s/ JAMES J. INGOLDSBY
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James J. Ingoldsby, |
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Controller |
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(Principal Accounting Officer) |
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The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 and
is not being filed as part of the Report or as a separate disclosure document.
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document
authenticating, acknowledging or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within
the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to NRG
Energy, Inc. and will be retained by NRG Energy, Inc. and furnished to the Securities and Exchange
Commission or its staff upon request.
78