FORM 8-K
Table of Contents

 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported)   November 7, 2005
     
NRG Energy, Inc.
 
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware
 
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
     
001-15891   41-1724239
 
(Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)
     
211 Carnegie Center   Princeton, NJ 08540
 
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)
609-524-4500
 
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
 
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)
     Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
     o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
     o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
     o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
     o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits
SIGNATURES
Exhibit Index
EX-99.1: PRESS RELEASE


Table of Contents

Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition
     On November 7, 2005, NRG Energy, Inc. issued a press release announcing its financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2005. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this report on Form 8-K and is hereby incorporated by reference.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits
  (c)   Exhibits.
         
Exhibit    
Number   Document
  99.1    
Press Release, dated November 7, 2005

 


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
         
  NRG Energy, Inc.
(Registrant)
 
 
  By:   /s/ TIMOTHY W. J. O'BRIEN    
    Timothy W. J. O'Brien   
    Vice President and
General Counsel 
 
 
Dated: November 7, 2005

 


Table of Contents

Exhibit Index
         
Exhibit    
Number   Document
  99.1    
Press Release, dated November 7, 2005

 

EX-99.1
 

Exhibit 99.1

 

 

     
(NRG LOGO)
  NEWS
RELEASE
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
NRG Energy, Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2005 Results
    Strong third quarter operational results driven by the Northeast region
    Full year adjusted EBITDA guidance, before mark-to-market (MtM) adjustments, increased from $633 million to $700 million
    Domestic MtM unrealized losses on hedges, before tax, for the 2005 third quarter of $173.2 million
    Texas Genco acquisition approval process on track for first quarter 2006 close
    Reliability-must-run (RMR) extension application filed regarding the Company’s Connecticut assets
Princeton, NJ; (November 7, 2005)—NRG Energy, Inc. (NYSE: NRG) today reported a net loss of ($26.9) million, or ($0.39) per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2005 compared to net income of $54.2 million or $0.54 per diluted share for the same period last year. Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 totaled $19.6 million, or $0.07 per diluted share versus $167.5 million or $1.67 per diluted share. The decrease in the quarter and year-to-date results versus 2004 is primarily due to unrealized MtM accruals, which are economically neutral to the Company in that offsetting gains on underlying accrual positions will be recognized as power is delivered and the hedges settle (see Table1). The year-to-date results also include $51 million of non-cash expenses related to the reversal of 2004 MtM gains. These items were partially offset by the strong operating results from our Northeast assets due to higher energy prices and increased generation, the sale of surplus emission credits, and lower interest expense. Generation across the portfolio increased 17% as compared to the third quarter 2004, including a 42% increase in output from our Northeast region.
“Our stronger commercial results were underpinned by an operating performance that improved during the quarter and was particularly strong among our oil and gas plants in the Northeast,” said David Crane, NRG’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “While the sharp increase in electricity prices in the forward market led to mark-to-market losses on our forward hedge positions, I am pleased that our commercial results improved significantly this quarter on a year-on-year basis.”
Third Quarter and Year-to-Date 2005 Financial Highlights
    42% increase in generation quarter over quarter from Northeast assets;
    $263 million and $568 million of adjusted EBITDA for three and nine months ending September 30, 2005, respectively, before $173.2 million and $206.2 million of domestic realized MtM losses, respectively (see Tables A-3 and A-4);
    $250 million accelerated share repurchase reducing our outstanding common shares by 6.3 million to 80.7 million, $250 million 3.625% convertible preferred issuance, and $229 million 8% note repurchase; and
    51.9% net debt-to-total capital ratio at September 30, 2005 (see Table A-5).
Generation from our oil-fired and gas-fired assets increased significantly over 2004 and drove the overall Company’s generation improvement. Our oil-fired assets increased their generation 327% and 129% for the quarter and year-to-date, respectively, while our New York City gas-fired assets increased 92% and 96% for the quarter and year-to-date, respectively. Financial results realized by our Northeast assets improved with higher energy margins due to the steep rise in natural gas and

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power prices. Additionally, operating results for the quarter included $22 million of gains from emission credit sales, which represents a portion of our 2005 surplus position. Year-to-date debt repurchases of $645 million and the 2004 refinancing of our credit facility, drove interest expense lower versus last year by $20.3 million and $42.9 million for the quarter and year-to-date, respectively. These improvements were offset by higher purchased energy costs at South Central, changes to our asset portfolio due to the disposition of assets and expirations of contracts, and the unrealized MtM losses. Operating and maintenance expense was flat quarter over quarter and $27 million higher year-to-date due to an increased number of planned outages this year versus 2004.
The fuel and energy markets in which the Company transacts, at times experience significant volatility. During the first half of this year, the Company entered into financial transactions to lock in forward prices for a significant portion of its expected power generation for the balance of 2005 and calendar year 2006. While all of these transactions are economic hedges of the portfolio, 70% of our current portfolio of forward sales are afforded hedge accounting treatment. During the third quarter, the forward prices for power rose sharply along with the price movements of natural gas. As a result of prices rising above the levels at which the forward sales were put in place, the MtM for a portion of the hedges is recorded in operating results at September 30, 2005. Additionally, our hedging activity requires cash and letter of credit collateral support when prices rise above the hedged prices. Collateral supporting our trading activity was $759 million at September 30, 2005. The scheduled settlement of the underlying hedges and the reversal of the MtM losses to income and the return of collateral over the coming quarters are provided in Table 1.
Table 1: Estimated Roll-off Schedule of Domestic Unrealized Pretax (Losses) and Collateral as of September 30, 2005
                                                                 
    9 mos                                                
    ended                                           2007 &    
($in millions)   9/30/05   Q4 2005   Q1 2006   Q2 2006   Q3 2006   Q4 2006   beyond   Total
Reversal of Unrealized MtM losses
    ($8.5 )     ($42.2 )     ($78.3 )     ($22.9 )     ($35.5 )     ($9.4 )     ($9.4 )     ($206.2 )
Return of Cash and LOC Collateral
        $ 165.9     $ 273.4     $ 105.1     $ 117.6     $ 61.8     $ 35.2     $ 758.9  
For 2007 and beyond, we expect to utilize hedging strategies that are option-based with a goal of establishing a floor on earnings, leaving upside market participation, minimizing MtM swings and optimizing collateral support of our hedging program. For 2007, we already have locked in a floor on 30% of our projected on-peak coal generation at current forward prices while preserving the majority of the Company’s ability to benefit from further upward movement in northeastern electricity prices.
“The coordinated transactions we recently entered into with respect to our 2007 position are indicative of the broader array of tools we intend to use to forward hedge our baseload assets while preserving the ability of those assets to benefit from the upside in commodity prices,” said Crane.

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Regional Segment Review of Results
Table 2: Three Months Income from Continuing Operations before Taxes and Adjusted EBITDA by region
                                 
($in millions)   Income from Continuing   Adjusted EBITDA
    Operations before Taxes                
 
Three months ending
    9/30/05       9/30/04       9/30/05       9/30/04  
 
Northeast (1)
  $ 4.1     $ 87.8     $ 25.1     $ 109.5  
South Central
  $ (8.4 )   $ 14.4     $ 5.7     $ 30.4  
Australia
  $ 2.3     $ 2.3     $ 14.4     $ 9.0  
Western
  $ 6.0     $ 18.2     $ 6.0     $ 47.2  
Other North America
  $ (1.0 )   $ (19.0 )   $ 7.2     $ 38.5  
Other International
  $ 22.9     $ 26.7     $ 24.7     $ 34.1  
Alternative Energy, Non-generation, and Other
  $ (54.1 )(2)   $ (72.5 )(3)   $ 6.7     $ 2.2  
 
Total
  $ (28.2 )   $ 57.9     $ 89.8     $ 270.9  
 
(1)   Includes MtM loss of $172.4 million and $4.8 million in 2005 and 2004, respectively.
 
(2)   Includes interest expense of $34.7 million and interest income.
 
(3)   Includes interest expense of $79.1 million and interest income.
Table 3: Nine Months Income from Continuing Operations before Taxes and Adjusted EBITDA by region
                                 
($in millions)   Income from Continuing   Adjusted EBITDA
    Operations before Taxes                
 
Nine months ending
    9/30/05       9/30/04       9/30/05       9/30/04  
 
Northeast (1)
  $ 75.9     $ 231.5     $ 138.4     $ 303.5  
South Central
  $ (5.9 )   $ 42.3     $ 39.4     $ 92.0  
Australia
  $ 18.8     $ 10.4     $ 49.8     $ 60.2  
Western
  $ 15.2     $ 42.8     $ 15.6     $ 135.5  
Other North America
  $ (13.7 )   $ (31.6 )   $ 8.6     $ 67.4  
Other International
  $ 91.4     $ 67.3     $ 74.0     $ 72.4  
Alternative Energy, Non-generation, and Other
  $ (153.5 )(2)   $ (155.4 )(3)   $ 36.4     $ 25.7  
 
Total
  $ 28.2     $ 207.3     $ 362.2     $ 756.7  
 
(1)   Includes MtM loss of $205.8 million and $0.6 million in 2005 and 2004, respectively.
 
(2)   Includes interest expense of $124.2 million and interest income.
 
(3)   Includes interest expense of $171.7 million, the $38.5 million CL&P settlement and interest income.
Northeast: Our New York City gas-fired assets and dual fuel-fired assets across the region were able to take advantage of higher average power prices, and improved spark and liquid spreads. Excluding the MtM losses of $172.4 million and $205.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, this region showed a favorable increase versus 2004. This was due to a steep increase in power prices and a 42% increase in generation. With respect to 2006 and beyond, on November 1, 2005, the Company filed an application for the extension of the reliability-must-run status of its Middletown, Montville, and Devon (Connecticut) plants with the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC). The Company expects FERC to act upon the application within 60 days.

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South Central: Due to hotter than normal weather in the third quarter, coop and long term customer load demand was strong with 2.7 million megawatt hours delivered to customers, an increase of 9.5% over 2004. Consequently, South Central was required to purchase more energy to meet its contract load requirements. With on-peak power prices 85.7% higher coupled with increased demand and higher forced outage rates versus the third quarter of 2004, South Central incurred $58.4 million more in purchased energy costs. The quarter-on-quarter results also reflect the impact of third quarter 2004’s mild weather, which generally provided favorable financial results for South Central.
Australia: Generation was higher by 2.9% due to increased output from Playford and an outage in the third quarter of 2004. Higher maintenance cost at the Playford station, and lower pool prices this quarter versus the third quarter of 2004 offset this increase. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the region experienced unseasonably mild weather and weak pool prices in the first quarter which drove the unfavorable results versus last year. Higher generation helped offset weak pool prices, with generation increasing 5.0% over generation levels from the first nine months of 2004.
Western: Lower results are primarily attributable to the expirations at the end of 2004 of the California Department of Water Resources (CDWR) contract and the Red Bluff RMR agreement. With respect to 2006, WCP has been notified by the California Independent System Operator (CAISO) that effective January 1, 2006, Encina unit 4 and El Segundo units 3 and 4 will not be relisted as RMR qualifying facilities. A tolling agreement for the total capacity of the El Segundo plant has been executed with a major load serving entity for the period May 2006 through April 2008. With the loss of RMR designation, the CAISO no longer has the right to call on the facility as a reliability resource. The Red Bluff and Chowchilla facilities have received capacity contracts for the period April 1, 2006 through December 31, 2007.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity at September 30, 2005 decreased 44% and 56% from June 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. The decreases were primarily attributable to:
    $645 million in par value debt repurchased year-to-date
 
    $250 million of stock repurchased during the third quarter
 
    $598.1 million in cash collateral posted during 2005 bringing total cash collateral to $631.4 million
These declines were partially offset by the issuance of $250 million of perpetual preferred shares and $105.2 million of asset sale proceeds and cash flow from operations.
Table 4: Corporate Liquidity
                         
($ in millions)   9/30/05   6/30/051   12/31/041
 
Unrestricted Cash:
                       
Domestic
  $ 409     $ 493     $ 921  
International
    95       330       189  
Restricted Cash:
                       
Domestic
    73       66       54  
International
    19       21       59  
 
Total Cash
  $ 596     $ 910     $ 1,223  
Letter of Credit
    23       172       193  
Availability
                       
Revolver Availability
    70       150       150  
 
Total Current Liquidity
  $ 689     $ 1,232     $ 1,566  
1   These amounts have not been reclassified for discontinued operations.

4


 

Texas Genco Transaction:
As previously announced, on September 30, 2005, we entered into an agreement to purchase Texas Genco for a total purchase price of approximately $5.8 billion for the stock of Texas Genco which includes the assumption by the Company of approximately $2.5 billion of indebtedness. The Company expects to finance the acquisition and refinance the $2.5 billion in debt assumed in the acquisition through a combination of a new senior secured credit facility, an unsecured high yield notes offering and the sale of common and preferred equity securities in the public markets.
Since announcing the planned acquisition of Texas Genco, the Company and Texas Genco filed an application with the Nuclear Regulatory Commission seeking consent to the indirect transfer of control of Texas Genco’s 44% ownership interest in the South Texas Nuclear Project. Applications for approval of the acquisition also have been filed with FERC in accordance with Federal Power Act, the Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Justice under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 and the Public Utility Commission of Texas has been notified. The Company continues to work toward a first quarter 2006 transaction close date.
Outlook
The Company expects the high and volatile commodity price environment that has existed over the past several months as the direct or indirect result of extreme weather, production disruptions in the Gulf of Mexico and the general tightening of the supply-demand balance for wholesale electricity across all of our domestic regions to persist for the balance of 2005 and into 2006. As a result of the generally projected positive impact of these external factors on the unhedged portion of our domestic portfolio, and our success in achieving our 2005 internal financial objectives from FORNRG, we are increasing our full-year 2005 guidance for adjusted EBITDA (excluding MtM) from $633 million to $700 million. In addition, due to the impact of the $426 million in collateral postings during the third quarter, we are modifying our full-year 2005 cash flow from operations guidance from $419 million to $109 million (see Table 5).
Table 5: 2005 Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA Guidance ($ in million)
                 
    August 2005   November 2005
    guidance1   guidance1
Adjusted EBITDA, net of MtM
  $ 633     $ 700  
Add back domestic unrealized MtM losses
    33     $ 156  
     
Adjusted EBITDA with MtM losses
  $ 600     $ 544  
Interest Payments
    (225 )     (235 )
Income Tax
    (13 )     (14 )
Other Funds Used by Operations
    104       221  
Working Capital Changes
    (47 )     (407 )
     
Cash flow from Operations
  $ 419     $ 109  
1   EBITDA guidance includes $51 million of non-cash expenses related to the reversal of 2004 MtM gains.
Earnings Conference Call
On November 7, 2005, NRG will host a conference call at 9:00 a.m. eastern to discuss these results. To access the live webcast and accompanying slide presentation, log on to NRG’s website at http://www.nrgenergy.com and click on “Investors.” To participate in the call, dial 877.407.8035. International callers should dial 201.689.8035. Participants should dial in or log on approximately five minutes prior to the scheduled start time.

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The call will be available for replay shortly after completion of the live event on the “Investors” section of the NRG website.
About NRG
NRG Energy, Inc. owns and operates a diverse portfolio of power-generating facilities, primarily in the Northeast, South Central and Western regions of the United States. Its operations include baseload, intermediate, peaking, and cogeneration facilities, thermal energy production and energy resource recovery facilities. NRG also has ownership interests in international generating facilities in Australia and Germany.
Safe Harbor Disclosure
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions and include, but are not limited to, expected earnings, future growth and financial performance, expected benefits, results and timing of the Texas Genco acquisition, and typically can be identified by the use of words such as “will,” “expect,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “forecast,” “plan,” “believe” and similar terms. Although NRG believes that its expectations are reasonable, it can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct, and actual results may vary materially. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated above include, among others, general economic conditions, hazards customary in the power industry, weather conditions, competition in wholesale power markets, the volatility of energy and fuel prices, failure of customers to perform under contracts, changes in the wholesale power markets and related government regulation, the condition of capital markets generally, our ability to access capital markets, unanticipated outages at our generation facilities, our ability to convert facilities to use western coal successfully, adverse results in current and future litigation, the inability to implement value enhancing improvements to plant operations and company-wide processes and the timing of and the ability to complete the Texas Genco acquisition and failure to realize expected benefits of the acquisition.
NRG undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. The adjusted EBITDA guidance is an estimate as of today’s date, November 7, 2005 and is based on assumptions believed to be reasonable as of this date. NRG expressly disclaims any current intention to update such guidance. The foregoing review of factors that could cause NRG’s actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in the forward-looking statements included in this news release should be considered in connection with information regarding risks and uncertainties that may affect NRG’s future results included in NRG’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission at www.sec.gov.
# # #
More information on NRG is available at www.nrgenergy.com
Contacts:
         
 
  Meredith Moore   Nahla Azmy
 
  Media Relations   Investor Relations
 
  609.524.4522    609.524.4526 
 
       
 
  Jay Mandel   Katy Sullivan
 
  Media Relations   Investor Relations
 
  609.524.4525    609.524.4527 

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NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months     Nine Months  
    Ended     Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,     September 30,     September 30,  
    2005     2004     2005     2004  
    (In thousands, except for per share amounts)  
Operating Revenues
                               
Revenues from majority-owned operations
  $ 765,316     $ 604,632     $ 1,942,828     $ 1,770,669  
 
                       
Operating Costs and Expenses
                               
Cost of majority-owned operations
    668,373       379,855       1,555,737       1,112,479  
Depreciation and amortization
    48,802       51,060       144,317       158,603  
General, administrative and development
    47,185       54,031       149,641       135,673  
Other charges
                       
Corporate relocation charges
    1,740       5,713       5,651       12,474  
Reorganization items
          (5,245 )           (1,656 )
Impairment charges
    6,000       40,507       6,223       42,183  
 
                       
Total operating costs and expenses
    772,100       525,921       1,861,569       1,459,756  
 
                       
Operating Income/(Expense)
    (6,784 )     78,711       81,259       310,913  
 
                       
Other Income (Expense)
                               
Minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries
    (13 )     (18 )     (36 )     (18 )
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
    29,077       53,373       82,501       117,187  
Write downs and gains/(losses) on sales of equity method investments
    4,333       (13,524 )     15,894       (14,057 )
Other income, net
    9,956       5,478       43,208       17,145  
Refinancing expense
    (19,012 )           (44,036 )     (30,417 )
Interest expense
    (45,791 )     (66,110 )     (150,598 )     (193,463 )
 
                       
Total other expense
    (21,450 )     (20,801 )     (53,067 )     (103,623 )
 
                       
Income/(Loss) From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes
    (28,234 )     57,910       28,192       207,290  
Income Tax Expense
    8,511       14,559       21,201       65,136  
 
                       
Income/(Loss) From Continuing Operations
    (36,745 )     43,351       6,991       142,154  
Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes
    9,864       10,870       12,612       25,326  
 
                       
Net Income/(Loss)
    (26,881 )     54,221       19,603       167,480  
Preference stock dividends
    4,200             12,272        
 
                       
Income/(Loss) Available for Common Stockholders
  $ (31,081 )   $ 54,221     $ 7,331     $ 167,480  
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding — Basic
    83,529       100,101       85,860       100,066  
Income/(Loss) From Continuing Operations per Weighted Average Common Share — Basic
  $ (0.51 )   $ 0.43     $ (0.08 )   $ 1.42  
Income From Discontinued Operations per Weighted Average Common Share — Basic
    0.12       0.11       0.15       0.25  
 
                       
Income/(Loss) Available for Common Stockholders per Weighted Average Common Share — Basic
  $ (0.39 )   $ 0.54     $ 0.07     $ 1.67  
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding — Diluted
    83,529       100,616       85,860       100,328  
Income/(Loss) From Continuing Operations per Weighted Average Common Share — Diluted
  $ (0.51 )   $ 0.43     $ (0.08 )   $ 1.42  
Income From Discontinued Operations per Weighted Average Common Share — Diluted
    0.12       0.11       0.15       0.25  
 
                       
Income/(Loss) Available for Common Stockholders per Weighted Average Common Share — Diluted
  $ (0.39 )   $ 0.54     $ 0.07     $ 1.67  
 
                       

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NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                 
    September 30,     December 31,  
    2005     2004  
    (unaudited)          
    (In thousands)  
ASSETS
               
Current Assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 504,336     $ 1,103,678  
Restricted cash
    91,508       109,633  
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,280 and $6,591
    308,839       269,611  
Current portion of notes receivable
    24,934       85,447  
Income taxes receivable
    31,237       37,484  
Inventory
    203,547       248,010  
Derivative instruments valuation
    451,545       79,759  
Prepayments and other current assets
    129,289       135,520  
Collateral on deposit in support of energy risk management activities
    631,436       33,325  
Deferred income taxes
    44,832        
Current assets — discontinued operations
          15,821  
 
           
Total current assets
    2,421,503       2,118,288  
 
           
Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $346,886 and $205,928
    3,226,714       3,329,000  
 
           
Other Assets
               
Equity investments in affiliates
    651,412       734,950  
Notes receivable, less current portion, less reserve for uncollectible notes of $0 and $8,196
    712,020       804,450  
Intangible assets, net
    268,897       294,350  
Derivative instruments valuation
    31,973       41,787  
Funded letter of credit
    350,000       350,000  
Other non-current assets
    132,848       111,574  
Non-current assets — discontinued operations
          45,884  
 
           
Total other assets
    2,147,150       2,382,995  
 
           
Total Assets
  $ 7,795,367     $ 7,830,283  
 
           
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current Liabilities
               
Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases
  $ 176,024     $ 511,258  
Accounts payable
    152,968       171,722  
Derivative instruments valuation
    973,143       16,772  
Deferred income taxes
          334  
Other bankruptcy settlement
    175,945       175,576  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
    389,396       209,367  
Current liabilities — discontinued operations
          2,912  
 
           
Total current liabilities
    1,867,476       1,087,941  
 
           
Other Liabilities
               
Long-term debt and capital leases
    2,866,374       3,212,596  
Deferred income taxes
    103,199       134,580  
Derivative instruments valuation
    198,554       148,445  
Out-of-market contracts
    302,639       318,664  
Other non-current liabilities
    190,897       187,438  
Non-current liabilities — discontinued operations
          47,759  
 
           
Total non-current liabilities
    3,661,663       4,049,482  
 
           
Total Liabilities
    5,529,139       5,137,423  
Minority Interest
    869       696  
3.625% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock; $.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized, 250,000 shares issued and outstanding (at liquidation value, net of issuance costs)
    246,191        
Commitments and Contingencies
Stockholders’ Equity
               
4% Convertible Perpetual Preferred Stock; $.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized, 420,000 issued and outstanding (at liquidation value, net of issuance costs)
    406,155       406,359  
Common Stock; $.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 80,701,198 and 87,041,935 outstanding
    1,000       1,000  
Additional paid-in capital
    2,427,322       2,417,021  
Retained earnings
    203,973       196,642  
Less treasury stock, at cost — 19,346,788 and 13,000,000 shares
    (663,529 )     (405,312 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss)
    (355,753 )     76,454  
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    2,019,168       2,692,164  
 
           
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity
  $ 7,795,367     $ 7,830,283  
 
           

8


 

NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
                 
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2005     2004  
    (In thousands)  
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
               
Net income
  $ 19,603     $ 167,480  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities
               
Distributions in excess of/(less than) equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
    1,100       (13,703 )
Depreciation and amortization
    145,076       164,872  
Reserve for note and interest receivable
    (98 )     4,572  
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt discount
    7,651       22,813  
Write-off of deferred financing costs/(debt premium)
    (7,701 )     15,312  
Deferred income taxes
    (53,605 )     67,655  
Minority interest
    899       1,961  
Unrealized (gains)/losses on derivatives
    252,256       (33,232 )
Asset impairment
    6,223       42,183  
Write downs and (gains)/losses on sales of equity method investments
    (15,894 )     14,057  
Gain on TermoRio settlement
    (13,532 )      
Gain on sale of discontinued operations
    (10,735 )     (29,924 )
Amortization of power contracts and emission credits
    16,118       42,822  
Amortization of unearned equity compensation
    8,404       10,533  
Collateral deposit payments in support of energy risk management activities
    (598,111 )     (28,783 )
Cash (used)/provided by changes in other working capital, net of disposition affects
    128,544       146,803  
 
           
Net Cash (Used)/Provided by Operating Activities
    (113,802 )     595,421  
 
           
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
               
Proceeds on sale of equity method investments
    69,575       29,693  
Proceeds on sale of discontinued operations
    35,658       246,498  
Return of capital from (investments in) equity method investments and projects
    1,333       (672 )
Decrease in notes receivable, net
    100,354       36,609  
Capital expenditures
    (45,518 )     (78,293 )
Increase/(decrease) in restricted cash and trust funds, net
    17,915       (23,029 )
 
           
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities
    179,317       210,806  
 
           
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
               
Payment of dividends to preferred stockholders
    (12,272 )      
Repayment of minority interest obligations
    (3,581 )      
Accelerated share repurchase payment, net
    (250,717 )      
Issuance of 3.625% Preferred Stock, net
    246,126        
Deferred debt issuance costs
    (1,539 )     (8,497 )
Issuance expense of 4% Preferred Stock
    (204 )      
Net borrowings under revolving credit facility
    80,000        
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt, net
    249,139       531,207  
Principal payments on short and long-term debt
    (979,379 )     (750,343 )
 
           
Net Cash Used by Financing Activities
    (672,427 )     (227,633 )
 
           
Change in Cash from Discontinued Operations
    8,051       (26,486 )
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents
    (481 )     (2,507 )
 
           
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
    (599,342 )     549,601  
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period
    1,103,678       549,181  
 
           
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period
  $ 504,336     $ 1,098,782  
 
           

9


 

NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of NonGAAP Financial Measures
Appendix Table A-1: Adjusted Net Income Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the calculation of adjusted net income and provides a reconciliation to GAAP net income/(loss), including per share amounts.
                                 
    Three Months Ended   Three Months Ended
                            Diluted
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)   09/30/2005   Diluted EPS   09/30/2004   EPS
 
Net Income (Loss)
  $ (26,881 )   $ (0.39 )   $ 54,221     $ 0.54  
Plus:
                               
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
    (9,864 )     (0.12 )     (10,870 )     (0.11 )
Corporate relocation charges, net of tax
    1,052       0.01       3,454       0.03  
Reorganization items, net of tax
                (3,171 )     (0.03 )
Impairment charge, net of tax
    3,627       0.04       24,486       0.24  
Write down of note receivable, net of tax
                2,764       0.03  
Write downs and (gains)/losses on sales of equity method investments, net of tax
    (2,619 )     (0.03 )     8,175       0.08  
     
Adjusted Net Income (Loss)
  $ (34,685 )   $ (0.48 )   $ 79,059     $ 0.79  
Note: Diluted EPS in 2005 is after adjusting for preferred stock dividends
Appendix Table A-2: Adjusted Net Income Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the calculation of adjusted net income and provides a reconciliation to GAAP net income/(loss), including per share amounts.
                                 
    Nine Months Ended   Nine Months Ended
                            Diluted
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)   09/30/2005   Diluted EPS   09/30/2004   EPS
 
Net Income
  $ 19,603     $ 0.07     $ 167,480     $ 1.67  
Plus:
                               
Income from discontinued operations, net of tax
    (12,612 )     (0.15 )     (25,326 )     (0.25 )
Corporate relocation charges, net of tax
    3,416       0.04       7,541       0.08  
Reorganization items, net of tax
                (1,001 )     (0.01 )
Impairment charges, net of tax
    3,762       0.04       25,500       0.25  
FERC-authorized settlement with CL&P, net of tax
                (23,279 )     (0.23 )
Proceeds received on Crockett contingency, net of tax
    (2,138 )     (0.02 )            
Gain on TermoRio settlement, net of tax
    (8,180 )     (0.10 )            
Write down of note receivable, net of tax
                2,764       0.03  
Write downs and (gains)/losses on sales of equity method investments, net of tax
    (2,811 )     (0.03 )     8,497       0.08  
     
Adjusted Net Income (Loss)
  $ 1,040     $ (0.15 )   $ 162,176     $ 1.62  
Note: Diluted EPS in 2005 is after adjusting for preferred stock dividends

10


 

Appendix Table A-3: Three Month EBITDA Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the calculation of EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/(loss):
                 
    Three Months Ended     Three Months Ended  
    09/30/2005     09/30/2004  
Net Income (Loss):
  $ (26,881 )   $ 54,221  
Plus:
               
Income Tax Expense
    8,511       14,559  
Interest Expense
    43,191       60,312  
Amortization and Write Downs of Finance Costs
    1,372       2,380  
Amortization of Debt Discount/Premium
    1,228       3,418  
Refinancing Expense
    19,012        
Depreciation Expense
    48,802       51,060  
WCP CDWR Contract Amortization
          28,098  
Amortization of Power Contracts
    (2,337 )     3,715  
Amortization of Emission Credits
    3,318       4,920  
     
EBITDA
    96,216       222,683  
Income from Discontinued Operations
    (9,864 )     (10,870 )
Corporate Relocation Charges
    1,740       5,713  
Reorganization items
          (5,245 )
Impairment charges
    6,000       40,507  
Write down of Note Receivable
          4,572  
Write Downs, (Gain)/Loss on Sales of Equity Investments
    (4,333 )     13,524  
     
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 89,759     $ 270,884  
Appendix Table A-4: Nine Month EBITDA Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the calculation of EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/(loss):
                 
    Nine Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    09/30/2005     09/30/2004  
Net Income (Loss):
  $ 19,603     $ 167,480  
Plus:
               
Income Tax Expense
    21,201       65,136  
Interest Expense
    143,062       175,825  
Amortization and Write Downs of Finance Costs
    4,220       6,917  
Amortization of Debt Discount/Premium
    3,316       10,721  
Refinancing Expenses
    44,036       30,417  
Depreciation Expense
    144,317       158,603  
WCP CDWR Contract Amortization
          89,704  
Amortization of Power Contracts
    6,485       29,294  
Amortization of Emission Credits
    9,634       14,838  
     
EBITDA
    395,874       748,935  
Income from Discontinued Operations
    (12,612 )     (25,326 )
Corporate Relocation Charges
    5,651       12,474  
Reorganization items
          (1,656 )
Impairment charges
    6,223       42,183  
FERC-authorized Settlement with CL&P
          (38,509 )
Gain on Crockett
    (3,536 )      
Gain on TermoRio Settlement
    (13,532 )      
Write down of Note Receivable
          4,572  
Write Downs, (Gain)/Loss on Sales of Equity Investments
    (15,894 )     14,057  
     
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 362,174     $ 756,730  

11


 

Appendix Table A-5: Net Debt to Capital Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the calculation of Net Debt to Capital:
             
Numerator
  Gross Debt   $ 3,042,398  
 
  Total Cash     595,844  
 
         
 
  Net Debt     2,446,554  
Denominator
  Net Debt     2,446,554  
 
  Mezzanine Preferred     246,191  
 
  Book Value of Equity     2,019,168  
 
         
 
  Capital     4,711,913  
Net Debt to Capital
        51.9 %
Appendix Table A-6: Third Quarter 2005 Regional EBITDA Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the calculation of EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/(loss):
                                                                         
            South           Other           Other   Alt.        
Three months ending September 30, 2005   Northeast   Central   Western   NA   Australia   Int'l   Energy   Non-Gen   Corp
 
Net Income (Loss):
    4,157       (8,352 )     5,941       (2,608 )     2,296       17,255       11,731       10,167       (67,468 )
Plus:
                                                                       
Income Tax Expense/(Benefit)
    14             45       709       (41 )     5,606       424       1,527       227  
Interest Expense
    (23 )     1,742             3,640       2,897       948       52       2,192       31,743  
Amortization and Write Downs of Finance Costs
                            22                   5       1,345  
Amortization of Debt (Discount)/Premium
          607             1,232                         (230 )     (381 )
Debt Extinguishment
                                                    19,012  
Depreciation Expense
    18,643       15,284       30       1,670       7,117       906       1.320       2,744       1,088  
Amortization of Power Contract
          (4,521 )                 2,123                   61        
Amortization of Emission Credits
    2.341       977                                            
EBITDA
  $ 25,132     $ 5,737     $ 6,016     $ 4,643     $ 14,414     $ 24,715     $ 13,527     $ 16,466     $ (14,434 )
Income from Discontinued Operations
                      871                   (10,735 )            
Corporate Relocation charges
    6       4                                           1,730  
Impairment charges
                      6,000                                
Write Down and (Gain)/Losses on Sales of Equity Method Investments
                      (4,333 )                              
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 25,138     $ 5,741     $ 6,016     $ 7,181     $ 14,414     $ 24,715     $ 2,792     $ 16,466     $ (12,704 )

12


 

Appendix Table A-7: Third Quarter 2004 Regional EBITDA Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the calculation of EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/(loss):
                                                                         
            South           Other           Other            
Three months ending September 30, 2004   Northeast   Central   Western   NA   Australia   Int'l   Alt. Energy   Non-Gen   Corp
 
Net Income (Loss):
    87,821       14,407       18,425       (7,702 )     4,117       24,244       3,181       4,040       (94,312 )
Plus:
                                                                       
Income Tax Expense/(Benefit)
                (245 )     384       (1,861 )     2,422       (2,028 )     3,410       12,477  
Interest Expense
    35       1,716             7,652       (2,966 )     6,712       398       2,311       44,454  
Amortization and Write Downs of Finance Costs
                                                    2,380  
Amortization of Debt Discount/Premium
          636             3,936       (308 )           (2 )     (260 )     (584 )
Refinancing Expenses
                                                     
Depreciation Expense
    18,190       15,658       197       5,005       5,179       732       1,301       2,717       2,081  
WCP CDWR Contract Amortization
                28,098                                      
Amortization of Power Contract
          (4,333 )     763       2,199       4,872                   214        
Amortization of Emission Credits
    3,325       1,595                                            
EBITDA
  $ 109,371     $ 29,679     $ 47,238     $ 11,474     $ 9,033     $ 34,110     $ 2,850     $ 12,432     $ (33,504 )
Income from Discontinued Operations
                      (11,724 )                 (3,540 )           4,394  
Corporate Relocation charges
    3                                                 5,710  
Reorganization items
    (134 )     11             (34 )                       272       (5,360 )
Impairment charges
    247       740             24,520                               15,000  
Bad Debt Expense
                      4,572                                
Write Downs and (Gain)/Loss on Sales of Equity Investments
                      9,694                   3,830              
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 109,487     $ 30,430     $ 47,238     $ 38,502     $ 9,033     $ 34,110     $ 3,140     $ 12,704     $ (13,760 )
Appendix Table A-8: Nine Months 2005 Regional EBITDA Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the calculation of EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/(loss):
                                                                         
            South           Other           Other   Alt.        
Nine months ending September 30, 2005   Northeast   Central   Western   NA   Australia   Int'l   Energy   Non-Gen   Corp
 
Net Income (Loss):
    75,897       (5,863 )     15,109       (13,734 )     16,689       77,961       15,389       17,703       (179,548 )
Plus:
                                                                       
Income Tax Expense
    14             70       1,864       2,089       13,389       840       2,080       855  
Interest Expense
    73       5,226             10,707       9,572       5,180       215       6,697       105,392  
Amortization and Write Downs of Finance Costs
                            50                   15       4,155  
Amortization of Debt Discount/Premium
          1,807             3,664       (193 )                 (696 )     (1,266 )
Refinancing Expense
                            (9,783 )                       53,819  
Depreciation Expense
    55,834       45,511       425       5,014       19,829       2,560       3,954       8,223       2,967  
Amortization of Power Contract
          (10,419 )           4,862       11,553                   489        
Amortization of Emission Credits
    6,554       3,080                                            
EBITDA
  $ 138,372     $ 39,342     $ 15,604     $ 12,377     $ 49,806     $ 99,090     $ 20,398     $ 34,511     $ (13,626 )
Income from Discontinued Operations
                      (1,877 )                 (10,735 )            
Corporate Relocation charges
    18       6                                           5,627  
Impairment charges
                      6,000                   223              
Gain on TermoRio
                                  (13,532 )                  
Gain on Crockett
                      (3,536 )                              
Write Down and (Gains)/ Losses on Sales of Equity Method Investments
                      (4,333 )           (11,561 )                  
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 138,390     $ 39,348     $ 15,604     $ 8,631     $ 49,806     $ 73,997     $ 9,886     $ 34,511     $ (7,999 )
Appendix Table A-9: Nine Months 2004 Regional EBITDA Reconciliation
The following table summarizes the calculation of EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/(loss):

13


 

                                                                         
            South           Other           Other            
Nine months ending September 30, 2004   Northeast   Central   Western   NA   Australia   Int'l   Alt. Energy   Non-Gen   Corp
 
Net Income (Loss):
    231,479       42,278       42,688       (17,983 )     12,345       67,768       7,456       56,477       (275,028 )
Plus:
                                                                       
Income Tax Expense/(Benefit)
                92       1,103       (1,967 )     11,872       (2,020 )     4,036       52,020  
Interest Expense
    713       4,096       3       22,908       8,340       3,053       414       7,227       129,071  
Amortization and Write Downs of Finance Costs
                                                    6,917  
Amortization of Debt (Discount)/Premium
          1,901             11,824       (669 )           (10 )     (815 )     (1,510 )
Refinancing expense
                                                    30,417  
Depreciation Expense
    54,101       47,192       602       18,915       17,190       2,069       3.979       8,570       5,985  
WCP CDWR contract amortization
                89,704                                      
Amortization of power contract
    6,374       (10,993 )     2,407       7,182       23,682                   642        
Amortization of emission credits
    10,352       4,486                                            
EBITDA
  $ 303,019     $ 88,960     $ 135,496     $ 43,949     $ 58,921     $ 84,762     $ 9,819     $ 76,137     $ (52,128 )
(Income)/ Loss from discontinued operations
                      (14,699 )           (12,357 )     (2,663 )           4,393  
Corporate Relocation Charges
    3       1                                           12,469  
Reorganization Items
    215       664             117                         432       (3,083 )
Impairment charges
    247       2,416             24,520                               15,000  
Bad debt expense
                      4,572                                
FERC-authorized settlement with CL&P
                                              (38,509 )      
Write Downs, (Gain)/Loss on Sales of Equity Investments
                      8,959       1,268             3.830              
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 303,484     $ 92,041     $ 135,496     $ 67,418     $ 60,189     $ 72,405     $ 10,986     $ 38,060     $ (23,349 )
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income are nonGAAP financial measures. These measurements are not recognized in accordance with GAAP and should not be viewed as an alternative to GAAP measures of performance. The presentation of Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income should not be construed as an inference that NRG’s future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.
EBITDA represents net income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is presented because NRG considers it an important supplemental measure of its performance and believes debt-holders frequently use EBITDA to analyze operating performance and debt service capacity. EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our operating results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:
    EBITDA does not reflect cash expenditures, or future requirements for capital expenditures, or contractual commitments;
    EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, working capital needs;
    EBITDA does not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on debts;
    Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and
    Other companies in this industry may calculate EBITDA differently than NRG does, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.
Because of these limitations, EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of discretionary cash available to use to invest in the growth of NRG’s business. NRG compensates for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA only supplementally. See the statements of cash flow included in the financial statements that are a part of this news release.
Adjusted EBITDA is presented as a further supplemental measure of operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA adjusted for reorganization, restructuring, impairment and corporate relocation charges, discontinued operations, and write downs and gains or losses on the sales of equity method investments; factors which we do not consider indicative of future operating performance. The reader is encouraged to evaluate each adjustment and the reasons NRG considers it appropriate for supplemental analysis. As an analytical tool, Adjusted EBITDA is subject to all of the limitations applicable to EBITDA. In addition, in evaluating Adjusted EBITDA, the reader should be aware that in the future NRG may incur expenses similar to the adjustments in this news release.

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Similar to Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income represents net income adjusted for reorganization, restructuring, impairment and corporate relocation charges, discontinued operations, and write downs and gains or losses on the sales of equity method investments; factors which we do not consider indicative of future operating performance. The reader is encouraged to evaluate each adjustment and the reasons NRG considers it appropriate for supplemental analysis. In addition, in evaluating adjusted net income, the reader should be aware that in the future NRG may incur expenses similar to the adjustments in this news release.

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