UNITED STATES
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT
TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of report (Date of earliest event reported) May 10, 2005
NRG Energy, Inc.
Delaware
001-15891 | 41-1724239 | |
(Commission File Number) | (IRS Employer Identification No.) | |
211 Carnegie Center | Princeton, NJ 08540 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
609-524-4500
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
o Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
o Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
o Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition | ||||||||
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits | ||||||||
SIGNATURES | ||||||||
Exhibit Index | ||||||||
EX-99.1: PRESS RELEASE |
Item 2.02 Results of Operations and Financial Condition
On May 10, 2005, NRG Energy, Inc. issued a press release announcing its financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2005. A copy of the press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this report on Form 8-K and is hereby incorporated by reference.
Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits
(c) Exhibits.
Exhibit | ||
Number | Document | |
99.1
|
Press Release, dated May 10, 2005 |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
NRG Energy, Inc. (Registrant) |
||||
By: | /s/ TIMOTHY W. J. OBRIEN | |||
Timothy W. J. OBrien | ||||
Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel | ||||
Dated: May 10, 2005
Exhibit 99.1
NEWS RELEASE |
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
NRG Energy, Inc. Reports First Quarter 2005 Results and
Announces $100 Million Improvement Initiative
Princeton, NJ; (May 10, 2005)NRG Energy, Inc. (NYSE: NRG) today reported net income for the quarter ended March 31, 2005 of $22.6 million, or $0.21 per diluted share versus the prior year of $30.2 million, or $0.30 per diluted share, which included $1.2 million loss or $0.01 per diluted share related to discontinued operations. Weaker year-on-year performance was largely the result of very mild peak season weather in the Northeast United States and Australia relative to 2004 and mark-to-market losses.
Adjusted net income, excluding discontinued operations and other nonrecurring items, was $14.4 million or $0.16 per diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2005 and $36.5 million or $0.36 per diluted shares for the comparable period ended March 31, 2004. Adjustments were primarily associated with asset impairments, restructuring and relocation charges and litigation settlements (see Table A-1).
During the first quarter, we launched internally a cost improvement initiative called F.O.R.@NRG as the logical follow on to our highly successful Powder River Basin coal conversion program, said David Crane, NRG President and CEO. We are sufficiently pleased with the progress made to date with F.O.R.@NRG that we expect a $100 million per year recurring benefit by the end of its implementation period. Even excluding the expected first year benefits from F.O.R.@NRG, our continuing dedication to all phases of portfolio and asset management enables us to raise our 2005 adjusted EBITDA guidance to $600 million, notwithstanding the soft margins we experienced in the first quarter.
First Quarter Highlights:
| $154 million of adjusted EBITDA for 2005 including $39.5 million in mark-to-market losses (see Table A-2); | |||
| 48% net debt to total capital at March 31, 2005 (see Table A-3); | |||
| $416 million of high-yield debt redeemed and repurchased; | |||
| $70.8 million TermoRio arbitration award collected; | |||
| 100% low-sulfur coal achieved at Huntley 67 and Dunkirk 4; and | |||
| $63.5 million sale of Enfield completed on April 1, 2005. |
NRGs operating income for the quarter was $46.4 million as compared to $119.7 million for the first quarter 2004. While domestic generation output and power prices for the first quarter of 2005 increased over the first quarter 2004, compressed oil and dark spark spreads drove operating income lower. Revenues of $601 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005 remained relatively unchanged compared to first quarter 2004. Increased generation from our New York City, South
1
Central, and Indian River facilities drove higher merchant revenues which, combined with higher financial revenues from settled hedging activity, offset the mark-to-market losses associated with forward financial sales of electricity supporting our Northeast assets. Higher cost of energy of $59.5 million also impacted first quarter operating income. Of this total increase, $45.4 million was due to fuel price increases at our Northeast and South Central regions. Increased generation largely accounted for the remainder. NRG continues to focus on environmental and operating improvements at the plants and has begun a number of significant outages at the South Central, Western New York and Indian River plants. This work increased operating and maintenance expenses by $11.6 million, as compared to the first quarter 2004. The increased expenses were substantially attributable to the aggressive implementation of our Powder River Basin conversion program and related environmental remediation at NRGs Big Cajun II, Huntley and Dunkirk coal-fired plants.
Income from continuing operations for the quarter totaled $22.6 million versus $31.4 million for the first quarter of 2004. Offsetting the lower operating income were lower interest expense, higher equity earnings, higher other income, and lower income taxes. Lower interest expense of $6.7 million was primarily due to the Senior Credit Facility refinancing in December 2004 which reduced the first lien debt interest rate by 212.5 basis points. A $12 million after-tax mark-to-market gain associated with Enfields natural gas contract contributed to an increase in equity earnings. Additionally, the settlement associated with the TermoRio project resulted in $13.5 million gain, adding to an increase in other income. The effective tax rate for the first quarter 2005 was 17.5% due to the appropriation of a full valuation allowance and earnings in foreign jurisdictions taxed at rates lower than the U.S. statutory rate.
Cash flow from operations totaled $64 million for the three months ended March 31, 2005, as compared to $350 million for the three months ended March 31, 2004. In the first quarter of 2004, NRG received $125 million from Xcel Energy, Inc. related to its emergence from Chapter 11. Additionally, during the first quarter of 2005, the Company increased its hedging activity which required increased credit support compared to the same quarter last year. Prepayments and other current assets increased in the first quarter of 2005 by $124.5 million, primarily to support the increased level of hedging transactions. Collateral requirements will fluctuate throughout the year as forward power prices move and, since March 31, 2005, approximately $41 million of cash collateral has been returned as of May 6, 2005.
Regional Segment Review of Results
Table 1: Adjusted EBITDA by region
(in millions) | Q1 2005 | Q1 2004 | ||||||
Northeast |
$ | 54.0 | $ | 114.8 | ||||
South Central |
$ | 25.2 | $ | 29.7 | ||||
West Coast |
$ | 3.5 | $ | 33.3 | ||||
Australia |
$ | 18.1 | $ | 40.6 | ||||
Other International |
$ | 36.7 | $ | 13.6 | ||||
Other North America |
$ | 2.2 | $ | 12.3 | ||||
Thermal, Alternative Energy,
Nongenerating and Other |
$ | 14.7 | $ | 12.9 | ||||
Adjusted Total EBITDA |
$ | 154.4 | $ | 257.2 |
Northeast: The Northeast region had first quarter 2005 adjusted EBITDA of $54.0 million versus $114.8 million in 2004. Mild weather during the first quarter 2005 kept peak period spark spreads in
2
the Northeast compressed. Although gas prices were 13% higher than the first quarter last year, resulting in higher power prices, overall spreads were compressed for coal and oil in the first quarter this year versus the same quarter in 2004. Total Northeast generation for the quarter increased slightly over last year and partially offset the compressed margins. During the quarter, dark spreads increased significantly in the forward market and provided the opportunity for the Company to increase the dark hedge position for 2006. As the quarter ended with the forward market at a high point, the existing financial hedges that do not receive hedge accounting treatment had a $39.5 million unrealized mark-to-market loss. Subsequent to quarter end, forward prices softened during April reversing $27 million of the mark-to-market loss recorded in the first quarter of 2005.
South Central: The South Central region generated $25.2 million in adjusted EBITDA during the quarter as compared with $29.7 million last year. The regions power sales are largely contracted, and normally would not experience swings in year-on-year results. However during the first quarter 2005, the Big Cajun II facility experienced unplanned outages that required the purchase of energy in the merchant market at higher costs than our coal-based generation to meet contracted full-service load-following obligations. In spite of these outages, total generation from the South Central assets increased by 8.8% over last year due to a higher power price environment.
West Coast: The West Coast region delivered adjusted EBITDA of $3.5 million versus $33.3 in 2004, primarily reflecting the loss of the equity earnings contributed by the California Department of Water Resources (CDWR) contract that expired at the end of 2004.
Australia: Adjusted EBITDA in the first quarter 2005 totaled $18.1 million, down from $40.6 in 2004. Unseasonably mild weather and significantly lower pool prices drove the quarter-on-quarter decline. Average pool prices for the three months ended March 31, 2005 were $23.26 per megawatt hour versus $40.33 per megawatt hour in 2004. Thirty-five percent of the regions generation was contracted with a major retailer at a price above the average clearing market price, helping to offset weak pool prices.
Other North America: First quarter 2005 adjusted EBITDA totaled $2.2 million versus $12.3 million in 2004. First quarter 2004 reflected an EBITDA contribution of $11 million from Kendall, which was sold in the fourth quarter 2004.
Other International: First quarter adjusted EBITDA was $36.7 million versus $13.6 million in 2004. These results were driven primarily by the Companys German operations, Schkopau and MIBRAG, which are largely contracted, coupled with a mark-to-market after tax benefit of $12 million related to our Enfield investment.
On February 25, 2005, the Company collected $70.8 million of an arbitration award arising out of the Companys participation in the TermoRio project in Brazil. Previous to its receipt, that potential award had been carried on the Companys balance sheet at $57.3 million. As a result, the difference of approximately $13.5 million was included in the first quarter 2005 earnings. The entire $70.8 million is included in the Companys first quarter 2005 net cash flow.
Thermal and Other: Adjusted EBITDA was $14.7 million in first quarter 2005 versus $12.9 million in the first quarter of 2004. A significant portion of this segment is driven by NRG Thermals output which is largely contracted and which provides steam heating to approximately 565 customers and chilled water to 90 customers. Additionally, this segment includes corporate costs, which have been
3
fully allocated out to the regions in 2005, resulting in higher adjusted EBITDA against the first quarter of 2004.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company completed several significant capital transactions during the first quarter 2005. NRG redeemed $375 million of 8% high yield second priority notes and also purchased in the market an additional $41 million of high yield notes at an average cost of approximately 108. The Company had $1.31 billion in high yield notes as of March 31, 2005.
As of March 31, 2005, liquidity continued to be strong with $1.2 billion at quarter end as shown below:
Table 2: Corporate Liquidity
(in millions) | March 31, 2005 | December 31, 2004 | ||||||
Unrestricted Cash: |
||||||||
Domestic |
$ | 510 | $ | 921 | ||||
International |
253 | 189 | ||||||
Restricted Cash: |
||||||||
Domestic |
60 | 54 | ||||||
International |
18 | 59 | ||||||
Total Cash |
841 | 1,223 | ||||||
Letter of Credit Availability |
176 | 193 | ||||||
Revolver Availability |
150 | 150 | ||||||
Total Current Liquidity |
$ | 1,167 | $ | 1,566 |
Focus on Return on Invested Capital@NRG (F.O.R.@NRG)
Focus on ROIC at NRG is a comprehensive cost and margin improvement program consisting of a large number of asset, portfolio and headquarters-specific targeted initiatives which can be implemented over the short to medium term with limited incremental capital required to be invested. We expect recurring benefits of $100 million by the end of the three-year implementation period, from value enhancing improvements made to plant operations and companywide processes. Some of the projects underway include recapturing nameplate capacity at the Huntley, Dunkirk and Indian River coal plants, reducing forced outages at Big Cajun II and other major baseload facilities, and increasing fuel efficiency at our higher capacity factor plants.
Portfolio Update
On April 1, 2005, the Company completed the sale of its 25% interest in the Enfield project to Infrastructure Alliance Limited for $63.5 million, creating a pretax gain of approximately $10.0 million which will be recorded in the second quarter (subject to working capital adjustments).
2005 Adjusted EBITDA Outlook Raised
During the Companys year-end earnings call, the adjusted EBITDA guidance, excluding the $60 million mark-to-market gains recorded in the 2004 results, was $560 million. The updated adjusted EBITDA guidance, prior to the 2004 and 2005 mark-to-market impacts, is revised upward to $600 million. The increase in the adjusted EBITDA guidance includes the updated timing for asset sales, the Companys first quarter results, and an updated view on margins and costs.
4
The first quarter mark-to-market loss of $39.5 million is excluded from the guidance as it will continue to fluctuate throughout the year with changes in forward power prices. The first quarter mark-to-market loss of $39.5 million decreased to $12 million by the end of April 2005. Our revised adjusted EBITDA guidance also does not include the targeted first year financial improvements of up to $30 million arising out of the F.O.R.@NRG initiative.
The Companys adjusted EBITDA guidance of $600 million (see Table A-6) excludes unusual or nonrecurring events and assumes normal weather patterns in our core regions for the balance of the year. The gross margin associated with this EBITDA estimate is substantially hedged in terms of downside protection while the Company retains the potential to benefit from extreme weather events, locational supply-demand imbalances and gas price spikes through its dual fuel-fired peaking units.
Earnings Conference Call
On May 10, 2005, NRG will host a conference call at 9:00 a.m. eastern to discuss these results. To access the live webcast and accompanying slide presentation, log on to NRGs website at http://www.nrgenergy.com and click on Investors. To participate in the call, dial 877.407.8035. International callers should dial 201.689.8035. Participants should dial in or log on approximately five minutes prior to the scheduled start time.
The call will be available for replay shortly after completion of the live event on the Investors section of the NRG website.
Annual Meeting
On Tuesday, May 24, 2005, NRG will host its Annual Meeting of Stockholders at the Hotel DuPont in Wilmington, Delaware beginning at 10:00 am eastern.
About NRG
NRG Energy, Inc. owns and operates a diverse portfolio of power-generating facilities, primarily in the Northeast, South Central and West Coast regions of the United States. Its operations include baseload, intermediate, peaking, and cogeneration facilities, thermal energy production and energy resource recovery facilities. NRG also has ownership interests in international generating facilities in Australia and Germany.
Safe Harbor Disclosure
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions and include, but are not limited to, expected earnings, future growth and financial performance, post-closing adjustments associated with the Enfield sale, expected benefits and EBITDA improvements of the F.O.R.@NRG initiative and typically can be identified by the use of words such as will, expect, estimate, anticipate, forecast, plan, believe and similar terms. Although NRG believes that its expectations are reasonable, it can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct, and actual results may vary materially. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated above include, among others, general economic conditions, hazards customary in the power industry, weather conditions, competition in wholesale power markets, the volatility of energy and fuel prices, failure of customers to perform under contracts, changes in the wholesale power markets and related government regulation, the condition of capital markets generally, our ability to access capital markets, unanticipated outages at our generation facilities, our ability to convert facilities to burn western coal, adverse results in current and future litigation, and the inability to
5
implement value enhancing improvements to plant operations and company-wide processes.
NRG undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. The adjusted EBITDA guidance is an estimate as of todays date, May 10, 2005 and is based on assumptions believed to be reasonable as of this date. NRG expressly disclaims any current intention to update such guidance. The foregoing review of factors that could cause NRGs actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in the forward-looking statements included in this news release should be considered in connection with information regarding risks and uncertainties that may affect NRGs future results included in NRGs filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission at www.sec.gov.
# # #
More information on NRG is available at www.nrgenergy.com
Contacts:
Meredith Moore
|
Nahla Azmy | |
Media Relations
|
Investor Relations | |
609.524.4522
|
609.524.4526 | |
Jay Mandel
|
Katy Sullivan | |
Media Relations
|
Investor Relations | |
609.524.4525
|
609.524.4527 |
6
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||
Operating Revenues |
||||||||
Revenues from majority-owned operations |
$ | 601,142 | $ | 600,265 | ||||
Operating Costs and Expenses |
||||||||
Cost of majority-owned operations |
452,922 | 381,753 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
48,424 | 55,006 | ||||||
General, administrative and development |
49,894 | 36,392 | ||||||
Other charges |
||||||||
Corporate relocation charges |
3,455 | 1,116 | ||||||
Reorganization items |
| 6,250 | ||||||
Total operating costs and expenses |
554,695 | 480,517 | ||||||
Operating Income |
46,447 | 119,748 | ||||||
Other Income/(Expense) |
||||||||
Minority interest in earnings of consolidated subsidiaries |
(474 | ) | (508 | ) | ||||
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates |
36,964 | 17,713 | ||||||
Write downs and losses on sales of equity method investments |
| (1,738 | ) | |||||
Other income, net |
25,502 | 3,657 | ||||||
Refinancing expenses |
(25,024 | ) | (30,417 | ) | ||||
Interest expense |
(55,991 | ) | (62,729 | ) | ||||
Total other expense |
(19,023 | ) | (74,022 | ) | ||||
Income From Continuing Operations Before Income Taxes |
27,424 | 45,726 | ||||||
Income Tax Expense |
4,802 | 14,280 | ||||||
Income From Continuing Operations |
22,622 | 31,446 | ||||||
Loss From Discontinued Operations, net of Income Taxes |
(4 | ) | (1,211 | ) | ||||
Net Income |
22,618 | 30,235 | ||||||
Dividends for Preferred Shares |
3,872 | | ||||||
Income Available for Common Stockholders |
$ | 18,746 | $ | 30,235 | ||||
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares
Outstanding Basic |
87,043 | 100,018 | ||||||
Income From Continuing Operations per Weighted
Average Common Share Basic |
$ | 0.21 | $ | 0.31 | ||||
Loss From Discontinued Operations per Weighted
Average Common Share Basic |
| (0.01 | ) | |||||
Net Income per Weighted Average Common Share Basic |
$ | 0.21 | $ | 0.30 | ||||
Weighted Average Number of Common Shares
Outstanding Diluted |
87,722 | 100,018 | ||||||
Income From Continuing Operations per Weighted
Average Common Share Diluted |
$ | 0.21 | $ | 0.31 | ||||
Loss From Discontinued Operations per Weighted
Average Common Share Diluted |
| (0.01 | ) | |||||
Net Income per Weighted Average Common Share Diluted |
$ | 0.21 | $ | 0.30 | ||||
7
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 763,025 | $ | 1,110,045 | ||||
Restricted cash |
78,259 | 112,824 | ||||||
Accounts receivable trade, less allowance for doubtful
accounts of $1,011 and $1,011 |
229,392 | 272,101 | ||||||
Accounts receivable affiliates |
503 | | ||||||
Current portion of notes receivable and other investments |
26,860 | 85,447 | ||||||
Income taxes receivable |
36,650 | 37,484 | ||||||
Inventory |
208,757 | 248,010 | ||||||
Derivative instruments valuation |
35,196 | 79,759 | ||||||
Prepayments and other current assets |
294,149 | 169,608 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
1,023 | | ||||||
Current assets discontinued operations |
3,019 | 3,010 | ||||||
Total current assets |
1,676,833 | 2,118,288 | ||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment |
||||||||
In service |
3,562,719 | 3,564,658 | ||||||
Under construction |
24,601 | 17,429 | ||||||
Total property, plant and equipment |
3,587,320 | 3,582,087 | ||||||
Less accumulated depreciation |
(254,886 | ) | (207,536 | ) | ||||
Net property, plant and equipment |
3,332,434 | 3,374,551 | ||||||
Other Assets |
||||||||
Equity investments in affiliates |
754,240 | 734,950 | ||||||
Notes receivable and other investments, less current portion-
affiliates, less reserve for uncollectible notes receivable of $14,304 and $4,402 |
118,281 | 128,046 | ||||||
Notes receivable and other investments, less current portion,
less reserve for uncollectible notes receivable of $3,794
and $3,794 |
650,837 | 676,476 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $59,823 and
$55,010 |
284,909 | 294,350 | ||||||
Debt issuance costs, net of accumulated amortization of $4,120 and
$3,635 |
40,807 | 48,485 | ||||||
Derivative instruments valuation |
24,464 | 41,787 | ||||||
Funded letter of credit |
350,000 | 350,000 | ||||||
Other assets |
60,493 | 63,095 | ||||||
Total other assets |
2,284,031 | 2,337,189 | ||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 7,293,298 | $ | 7,830,028 | ||||
8
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(In thousands, except for share data) | ||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current Liabilities |
||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt and capital leases |
$ | 85,092 | $ | 512,252 | ||||
Accounts payable trade |
129,741 | 166,131 | ||||||
Accounts payable affiliates |
| 5,591 | ||||||
Accrued property, sales and other taxes |
13,608 | 11,134 | ||||||
Accrued salaries, benefits and related costs |
23,781 | 35,206 | ||||||
Accrued interest |
44,575 | 11,057 | ||||||
Derivative instruments valuation |
123,742 | 16,772 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
| 334 | ||||||
Other bankruptcy settlement |
177,425 | 175,576 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
147,721 | 152,526 | ||||||
Current liabilities discontinued operations |
1,374 | 1,362 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
747,059 | 1,087,941 | ||||||
Other Liabilities |
||||||||
Long-term debt and capital leases |
3,143,369 | 3,253,866 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
123,055 | 134,325 | ||||||
Postretirement and other benefit obligations |
109,754 | 116,383 | ||||||
Derivative instruments valuation |
158,458 | 148,445 | ||||||
Non-current out-of-market contracts |
314,021 | 318,664 | ||||||
Other long-term obligations |
79,835 | 71,055 | ||||||
Non-current liabilities discontinued operations |
1,081 | 1,081 | ||||||
Total non-current liabilities |
3,929,573 | 4,043,819 | ||||||
Total Liabilities |
4,676,632 | 5,131,760 | ||||||
Minority Interest |
6,576 | 6,104 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies |
||||||||
Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
4% Convertible perpetual preferred stock; $.01 par value;
10,000,000
shares authorized, 420,000 issued and outstanding at March 31,
2005 and December 31, 2004 (shown at liquidation value, net of
issuance costs) |
406,306 | 406,359 | ||||||
Common stock; $.01 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized;
100,045,104 and 100,041,935 shares issued at March 31, 2005
and December 31, 2004; 87,045,104 and 87,041,935
outstanding at March 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004 |
1,000 | 1,000 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
2,420,982 | 2,417,021 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
215,388 | 196,642 | ||||||
Less
treasury stock, at cost 13,000,000 shares |
(405,312 | ) | (405,312 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) |
(28,274 | ) | 76,454 | |||||
Total stockholders equity |
2,610,090 | 2,692,164 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
$ | 7,293,298 | $ | 7,830,028 | ||||
9
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 22,618 | $ | 30,235 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities |
||||||||
Distributions less/(more) than equity earnings of unconsolidated
affiliates |
(31,996 | ) | 19,709 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
48,423 | 59,114 | ||||||
Reserve for note and interest receivable |
(98 | ) | | |||||
Amortization of financing costs and debt discount/(premium) |
2,344 | 9,243 | ||||||
Write-off of deferred financing costs and debt premium |
(8,413 | ) | 15,312 | |||||
Write down and loss on sale of equity method investments |
| 1,738 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes and investment tax credits |
(5,548 | ) | 11,948 | |||||
Unrealized (gains) losses on derivatives |
85,082 | (5,393 | ) | |||||
Minority interest |
474 | 1,428 | ||||||
Amortization of power contracts and emission credits |
11,153 | 22,747 | ||||||
Amortization of unearned equity compensation |
2,064 | | ||||||
Cash provided by (used in) changes in certain working capital
items, net of effects from acquisitions and dispositions |
||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
41,506 | (29,674 | ) | |||||
Xcel Energy settlement receivable |
| 288,000 | ||||||
Inventory |
39,700 | 21,035 | ||||||
Prepayments and other current assets |
(124,549 | ) | 29,793 | |||||
Accounts payable |
(35,701 | ) | (1,978 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable affiliates, net |
(9,030 | ) | | |||||
Accrued expenses |
18,683 | 40,529 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
(2,482 | ) | (6,410 | ) | ||||
Creditor pool obligation payments |
| (163,000 | ) | |||||
Other assets and liabilities |
9,611 | 5,779 | ||||||
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities |
63,841 | 350,155 | ||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities |
||||||||
Proceeds from sale of investments |
| 2,500 | ||||||
Decrease (Increase) in restricted cash and trust funds |
34,325 | (17,714 | ) | |||||
Decrease in notes receivable |
68,202 | 15,940 | ||||||
Capital expenditures |
(11,782 | ) | (34,728 | ) | ||||
Return of capital from projects |
1,095 | | ||||||
Investments in projects |
| (476 | ) | |||||
Net Cash Provided (Used) by Investing Activities |
91,840 | (34,478 | ) | |||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt |
203,545 | 486,028 | ||||||
Payment of dividends to preferred stockholders |
(3,872 | ) | | |||||
Deferred debt issuance costs |
(1,293 | ) | (7,233 | ) | ||||
Issuance expense of preferred shares |
(53 | ) | | |||||
Principal payments on short and long-term debt |
(698,943 | ) | (516,912 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Used by Financing Activities |
(500,616 | ) | (38,117 | ) | ||||
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents |
(2,033 | ) | (401 | ) | ||||
Change in Cash from Discontinued Operations |
(52 | ) | 3,098 | |||||
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
(347,020 | ) | 280,257 | |||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
1,110,045 | 551,223 | ||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
$ | 763,025 | $ | 831,480 | ||||
10
NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of NonGAAP Financial Measures
Appendix Table A-1: Adjusted Net Income Reconciliation
|
||
The following table summarizes the calculation of adjusted net income and
provides a reconciliation to GAAP net income/(loss), including per share
amounts. |
||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
Diluted | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | 03/31/2005 | Diluted EPS | 03/31/2004 | EPS | ||||||||||||
Net Income |
$ | 22,618 | $ | 0.26 | $ | 30,235 | $ | 0.30 | ||||||||
Plus: |
||||||||||||||||
(Income) Loss from Discontinued Operations, net of tax |
4 | 0.00 | 732 | 0.01 | ||||||||||||
Corporate relocation charges, net of tax |
2,089 | 0.02 | 675 | 0.01 | ||||||||||||
Reorganization items, net of tax |
| | 3,778 | 0.04 | ||||||||||||
Gain on Crockett, net of tax |
(2,138 | ) | (0.02 | ) | | | ||||||||||
Gain on TermoRio Settlement, net of tax |
(8,180 | ) | (0.09 | ) | | | ||||||||||
Write downs and (gains)/losses on sales of equity method investments, net of tax |
| | 1,051 | 0.01 | ||||||||||||
Adjusted Net Income |
$ | 14,393 | $ | 0.16 | $ | 36,470 | $ | 0.36 | ||||||||
Appendix Table A-2: EBITDA Reconciliation | ||
The following table summarizes the calculation of EBITDA and provides a reconciliation to net income/(loss): | ||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||
03/31/2005 | 03/31/2004 | |||||||
Net Income: |
$ | 22,618 | $ | 30,235 | ||||
Plus: |
||||||||
Income Tax Expense |
4,802 | 14,280 | ||||||
Interest Expense |
53,647 | 56,885 | ||||||
Amortization and Write Downs of Finance Costs |
1,413 | 2,063 | ||||||
Amortization of Debt Discount/Premium |
931 | 3,781 | ||||||
Refinancing Expenses |
25,024 | 30,417 | ||||||
Depreciation Expense |
48,424 | 55,006 | ||||||
WCP CDWR contract amortization |
| 30,968 | ||||||
Amortization of power contracts |
7,528 | 16,965 | ||||||
Amortization of emission credits |
3,626 | 6,270 | ||||||
EBITDA |
$ | 168,013 | $ | 246,870 | ||||
Loss from Discontinued Operations |
4 | 1,211 | ||||||
Corporate relocation charges |
3,455 | 1,116 | ||||||
Reorganization items |
| 6,250 | ||||||
Gain on Crockett |
(3,536 | ) | | |||||
Gain on TermoRio Settlement |
(13,532 | ) | | |||||
Write Downs/Loss on Sales of Equity Investments |
| 1,738 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 154,404 | $ | 257,185 | ||||
11
Appendix Table A-3: Net Debt to Capital Reconciliation | ||||||
The following table summarizes the calculation of Net Debt to Capital: | ||||||
Numerator |
Gross Debt | $ | 3,228,461 | |||
Total Cash | (841,284 | ) | ||||
Net Debt | $ | 2,387,177 | ||||
Denominator |
Book Value of Equity | $ | 2,610,090 | |||
Net Debt | 2,387,177 | |||||
Capital | $ | 4,997,267 | ||||
Net Debt to Capital |
48 | % | ||||
South | Other | Other | Alt. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ending March 31, 2005 | Northeast | Central | West | NA | Australia | Intl | Energy | Non-Gen | Corp | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Income: |
$ | 32,860 | $ | 9,306 | $ | 3,259 | $ | (5,162 | ) | $ | 10,180 | $ | 42,268 | $ | 538 | $ | 5,109 | $ | (75,740 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Plus: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Expense/Benefit |
| | 28 | 222 | 634 | 4,069 | 242 | 15 | (408 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest Expense |
88 | 1,742 | | 4,418 | 3,619 | 3,104 | 26 | 2,243 | 38,407 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
and Write Downs of Finance Costs |
| | | | 6 | | | 5 | 1,402 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of Debt Discount/Premium |
| 598 | | 1,233 | (193 | ) | | | (234 | ) | (473 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinancing Expense |
| | | | (9,783 | ) | | | | 34,807 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation Expense |
18,609 | 15,142 | 198 | 1,993 | 6,594 | 796 | 1,316 | 2,739 | 1,039 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of power contract |
| (2,736 | ) | | 2,974 | 7,075 | | | 214 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of emission credits |
2,468 | 1,158 | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EBITDA |
$ | 54,025 | $ | 25,210 | $ | 3,485 | $ | 5,678 | $ | 18,132 | $ | 50,237 | $ | 2,122 | $ | 10,091 | $ | (966 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Nonrecurring Charges |
4 | | | | | | | | 3,451 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discontinued Operations |
| | | 4 | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on TermoRio |
| | | | | (13,532 | ) | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gain on Crockett |
| | | (3,536 | ) | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 54,029 | $ | 25,210 | $ | 3,485 | $ | 2,146 | $ | 18,132 | $ | 36,705 | $ | 2,122 | $ | 10,091 | $ | 2,485 |
12
South | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three months ending March 31, 2005 | Northeast | Central | West | Other NA | Australia | Intl | Alt. Energy | Non-Gen | Corp | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Income: |
$ | 87,428 | $ | 11,377 | $ | 1,211 | $ | (11,219 | ) | $ | 13,136 | $ | 10,330 | $ | 544 | $ | 8,734 | $ | (91,306 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Plus: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Expense/Benefit |
| | 152 | 335 | 3,264 | 4,143 | 4 | 178 | 6,204 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest Expense |
(714 | ) | 1,716 | | 8,221 | 5,168 | (1,503 | ) | 7 | 2,506 | 41,484 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinancing Expense |
| | | | | | | | 30,417 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization and Write Downs of Finance Costs |
| | | | | | | | 2,063 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of Debt Discount/Premium |
| 634 | | 3,965 | (185 | ) | | (5 | ) | (284 | ) | (344 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation Expense |
18,529 | 16,962 | 202 | 7,610 | 5,125 | 724 | 1,389 | 3,124 | 1,341 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
WCP CDWR contract amortization |
| | 30,968 | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of power contract |
4,485 | (3,195 | ) | 814 | 2,484 | 12,163 | | | 214 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of emission credits |
4,751 | 1,519 | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EBITDA |
$ | 114,479 | $ | 29.013 | $ | 33,347 | $ | 11,396 | $ | 38,671 | $ | 13,694 | $ | 1,939 | $ | 14,472 | $ | (10,141 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Reorganization Items |
321 | 724 | | 150 | | 1 | | 688 | 4,366 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate Relocation Charges |
| | | | | | | | 1,116 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discontinued Operations |
| | | 984 | | (120 | ) | 347 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Write
Downs/Loss on Sales of Equity Investments |
| | | (235 | ) | 1,973 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 114,800 | $ | 29,737 | $ | 33,347 | $ | 12,295 | $ | 40,644 | $ | 13,575 | $ | 2,286 | $ | 15,160 | $ | (4,659 | ) |
13
$ in millions | Outlook | |||
EBITDA |
$ | 620 | ||
Nonrecurring Items |
(20 | ) | ||
Adjusted EBITDA |
600 | |||
Interest Payments |
(231 | ) | ||
Income Tax |
(18 | ) | ||
Other Cash Used by Operations |
121 | |||
Working Capital Changes |
(5 | ) | ||
Cash Flow from Operations |
$ | 467 |
EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income are nonGAAP financial measures. These measurements are not recognized in accordance with GAAP and should not be viewed as an alternative to GAAP measures of performance. The presentation of Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income should not be construed as an inference that NRGs future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.
EBITDA represents net income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is presented because NRG considers it an important supplemental measure of its performance and believes debt-holders frequently use EBITDA to analyze operating performance and debt service capacity. EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our operating results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:
| EBITDA does not reflect cash expenditures, or future requirements for capital expenditures, or contractual commitments; | |||
| EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, working capital needs; | |||
| EBITDA does not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on debts; | |||
| Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and | |||
| Other companies in this industry may calculate EBITDA differently than NRG does, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure. |
Because of these limitations, EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of discretionary cash available to use to invest in the growth of NRGs business. NRG compensates for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA only supplementally. See the statements of cash flow included in the financial statements that are a part of this news release.
Adjusted EBITDA is presented as a further supplemental measure of operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA adjusted for reorganization, restructuring, impairment and corporate relocation charges, discontinued operations, and write downs and losses on the sales of equity method investments; factors which we do not consider indicative of future operating performance. The reader is encouraged to evaluate each adjustment and the reasons NRG considers it appropriate for supplemental analysis. As an analytical tool, Adjusted EBITDA is subject to all of the limitations applicable to EBITDA. In addition, in evaluating Adjusted EBITDA, the reader should be aware that in the future NRG may incur expenses similar to the adjustments in this news release.
Similar to Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income represents net income adjusted for reorganization, restructuring, impairment and corporate relocation charges, discontinued operations, and write downs and losses on the sales of equity
14
method investments; factors which we do not consider indicative of future operating performance. The reader is encouraged to evaluate each adjustment and the reasons NRG considers it appropriate for supplemental analysis. In addition, in evaluating adjusted net income, the reader should be aware that in the future NRG may incur expenses similar to the adjustments in this news release.
15