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NRG Reports Strong Second Quarter Results; Provides Full-Year Outlook for First Time

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NRG Reports Strong Second Quarter Results; Provides Full-Year Outlook for First Time

August 5, 2004 at 7:05 AM EDT

MINNEAPOLIS--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Aug. 5, 2004--NRG Energy, Inc. (NYSE:NRG) today reported earnings of $83 million, or $0.83 per diluted share, for the second quarter ended June 30, 2004. This included $14 million or $0.14 per diluted share related to discontinued operations. Earnings from ongoing operations were $69 million, or $0.69 per diluted share.

"Our strong second quarter performance was attributable to our employees maintaining focus on all phases of asset management: plant operations, managing commercial risk, resolving legacy issues, and continuing to pursue transactions which further reduce our balance sheet debt," said David Crane, NRG's President and Chief Executive Officer. "Additionally, continued higher natural gas prices supported higher power prices, which improved margins at our coal facilities and helped to offset the impact of unseasonably mild weather during the quarter."

Second Quarter Financial Highlights:

  • $282 million in EBITDA;
  • $1.34 billion of liquidity as of June 30; and
  • Asset sales resulting in $97 million of cash proceeds and $94 million in balance sheet debt elimination.

The Company reported $282 million of EBITDA and $233 million of Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA excludes certain unusual or nonrecurring items that are listed in the attached EBITDA reconciliation tables.

Operational Summary

During the quarter, NRG benefited from sustained higher natural gas prices, which led to improved energy revenue margin at NRG's coal-fired facilities. The Company continued to expand its Powder River Basin (PRB) coal conversion program, aimed at substantially reducing sulfur emissions from NRG's coal-fired plants in New York and Delaware. NRG plant staff focused on preparing for the high-demand summer season with increased seasonal maintenance schedules and continued efforts to improve operations and efficiencies at its facilities.

During the three months ended June 30, 2004, the Company incurred $5.6 million of one-time costs related to its corporate relocation activities, primarily related to employee severance and termination benefits.

Equity earnings from West Coast Power, a joint venture with Dynegy, were higher than expected due to favorable market conditions and settlement adjustments. NRG continues to work with Dynegy to secure a replacement contract for the California Department of Water Resources that expires at year-end 2004.

Liquidity and Cash Flow

Liquidity as of June 30, 2004, remains healthy at $1.34 billion as set forth below:

Corporate Liquidity (in millions)     March 31, 2004     June 30, 2004
Unrestricted Cash:
    Domestic                                    665               676
    International                               169               145
Restricted Cash:
    Domestic                                     90                97
    International                                52                55
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Cash                                      976               973
Letter of Credit Availability                   137               118
Revolver Availability                           250               250
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Total Current Liquidity                      $1,363            $1,341

Year-to-date cash flow from operations remains strong at $317 million, while net cash flow generated for the first six months was $270 million.

"We continue to make significant progress in selling our noncore assets and gaining flexibility on our balance sheet," commented Crane.

During the second quarter, NRG completed sales of noncore assets, resulting in $97 million in cash proceeds and $94 million in balance sheet debt reduction. Additionally during the quarter, NRG executed a purchase and sale agreement for its Batesville facility, which is expected to reduce debt further by $292 million and contribute additional cash proceeds of $27 million. In July, FERC approved the transfer of NRG's McClain assets to OG&E Electric Services that will result in an additional $157 million reduction in balance sheet debt.

Outlook

NRG expects the high fuel price environment to continue through the remainder of the year, notwithstanding the mild weather this summer. NRG expects reported cash flow from operations to be $513 million and reported EBITDA to be approximately $837 million; adjusted cash flow from operations and adjusted EBITDA for 2004 are expected to be $441 million and $850 million, respectively. This outlook assumes normalized weather conditions for the second half of the year and no unusual or unforeseen events or significant changes in foreign exchange rates.

Beyond 2004, NRG continues to operate in an overbuilt and challenging wholesale power generation market. The recent suggestion of an improvement in values for power generation assets, in our opinion, is more reflective of the influx of money into funds seeking to invest in this sector than in any sustained recovery in wholesale electricity prices.

Earnings Conference Call

On August 5, NRG will host a conference call at 9 a.m. Eastern to discuss these results. To access the live webcast and accompanying slide presentation, log on to NRG's website at http://www.nrgenergy.com and click on "Investors." To participate in the call, dial 877-407-8035. International callers should dial 201-689-8035. Participants should dial in or log on approximately five minutes prior to the scheduled start time.

The call will be available for replay shortly after completion of the live event on the "Investors" section of the NRG website.

About NRG

NRG Energy, Inc. owns and operates a diverse portfolio of power-generating facilities, primarily in the United States. Its operations include baseload, intermediate, peaking, and cogeneration facilities, thermal energy production and energy resource recovery facilities.

Safe Harbor Disclosure

This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions and include, but are not limited to, expected earnings, future growth and financial performance, and typically can be identified by the use of words such as "expect," "estimate," "anticipate," "forecast," "plan," "believe" and similar terms. Although NRG believes that its expectations are reasonable, it can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct, and actual results may vary materially. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contemplated above include, among others, general economic conditions, hazards customary in the power industry, weather conditions, foreign exchange rates, competition in wholesale power markets, the volatility of energy and fuel prices, failure of customers to perform under contracts, changes in the wholesale power markets and related government regulation, the condition of capital markets generally, our ability to access capital markets, unanticipated outages at our generation facilities, our ability to convert facilities to burn western coal, our substantial indebtedness and the possibility that we may incur additional indebtedness, adverse results in current and future litigation, the willingness of counterparties to negotiate new contracts in California, and the amount of proceeds from asset sales.

NRG undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. The adjusted EBITDA guidance is an estimate as of today's date, August 5, 2004 and is based on assumptions believed to be reasonable as of this date. NRG expressly disclaims any current intention to update such guidance. The foregoing review of factors that could cause NRG's actual results to differ materially from those contemplated in the forward-looking statements included in this news release should be considered in connection with information regarding risks and uncertainties that may affect NRG's future results included in NRG's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission at www.sec.gov.

More information on NRG is available at www.nrgenergy.com


                   NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                              (Unaudited)


                       Reorganized Predecessor Reorganized Predecessor
                           NRG       Company       NRG       Company
                       ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
                            Three Months             Six Months
                                Ended                   Ended
                        June 30,    June 30,    June 30,    June 30,
                          2004        2003        2004        2003
                       ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
                                       (In thousands)
Operating Revenues
 Revenues from
  majority-owned
  operations             $573,674   $ 441,599  $1,173,992  $  936,609
                          --------   ---------  ----------  ----------
Operating Costs and Expenses
 Cost of majority-owned
  operations              353,750     381,845     735,801     759,432
 Depreciation and
  amortization             53,168      63,768     108,174     122,906
 General, administrative
  and development          45,837      39,147      82,329      87,663
 Corporate relocation
  charges                   5,645          --       6,761          --
 Reorganization charges    (2,661)      6,334       3,589       6,334
 Restructuring and
  impairment charges        1,676     269,631       1,676     291,767
                          --------   ---------  ----------  ----------
  Total operating costs
   and expenses           457,415     760,725     938,330   1,268,102
                          --------   ---------  ----------  ----------
Operating Income/(Loss)   116,259    (319,126)    235,662    (331,493)
                          --------   ---------  ----------  ----------
Other Income (Expense)
 Minority interest in
  earnings of consolidated
  subsidiaries               (201)         --        (709)         --
 Equity in earnings of
  unconsolidated
  affiliates               46,101      46,857      63,814      92,486
 Write downs and
  gains/(losses) on
  sales of equity
  method investments        1,205    (132,436)       (533)   (149,027)
 Other income, net          8,052      (7,953)     11,708       3,542
 Interest expense         (66,225)    (92,087)   (159,371)   (260,761)
                          --------   ---------  ----------  ----------
  Total other expense     (11,068)   (185,619)    (85,091)   (313,760)
                          --------   ---------  ----------  ----------
Income/(Loss) From
 Continuing Operations
 Before Income Taxes      105,191    (504,745)    150,571    (645,253)
Income Tax Expense         36,322       4,305      50,602      37,342
                          --------   ---------  ----------  ----------
Income/(Loss) From
 Continuing Operations     68,869    (509,050)     99,969    (682,595)
Income/(Loss) on
 Discontinued
 Operations, net of
 Income Taxes              14,155     (99,351)     13,290      61,562
                          --------   ---------  ----------  ----------
Net Income/(Loss)        $ 83,024   $(608,401) $  113,259  $ (621,033)
                          ========   =========  ==========  ==========
Weighted Average Number
 of Common Shares
 Outstanding -- Diluted   100,478                 100,214
Income From Continuing
 Operations per
 Weighted Average
 Common Share --
 Diluted                 $   0.69              $     1.00
Income From
 Discontinued
 Operations per
 Weighted Average
 Common Share --
 Diluted                     0.14                    0.13
                          --------              ----------
Net Income per Weighted
 Average Common Share
 -- Diluted              $   0.83              $     1.13
                          ========              ==========



                   NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (REORGANIZED COMPANY)
                              (Unaudited)


                                               June 30,   December 31,
                                                  2004        2003
                                              ----------- ------------
                                                   (In thousands)
ASSETS
Current Assets
 Cash and cash equivalents                    $  820,876   $  551,223
 Restricted cash                                 151,673      116,067
 Accounts receivable -- trade, less allowance
  for doubtful accounts of $322 and $0           313,649      201,908
 Xcel Energy settlement receivable                    --      640,000
 Current portion of notes receivable --
  affiliates                                       1,917          200
 Current portion of notes receivable             123,060       65,141
 Taxes receivable                                 14,824           --
 Inventory                                       203,672      194,926
 Derivative instruments valuation                 11,670          772
 Prepayments and other current assets            229,961      222,178
 Current deferred income taxes                       961        1,850
 Current assets -- discontinued operations        56,955      119,574
                                               ----------   ----------
  Total current assets                         1,929,218    2,113,839
                                               ----------   ----------
Property, Plant and Equipment
 In service                                    3,935,915    3,885,465
 Under construction                              104,794      139,171
                                               ----------   ----------
  Total property, plant and equipment          4,040,709    4,024,636
 Less accumulated depreciation                  (119,487)     (11,800)
                                               ----------   ----------
 Net property, plant and equipment             3,921,222    4,012,836
                                               ----------   ----------
Other Assets
 Equity investments in affiliates                677,684      737,998
 Notes receivable, less current portion --
  affiliates                                     122,539      130,152
 Notes receivable, less current portion          612,118      691,444
 Intangible assets, net of accumulated
  amortization of $34,404 and $5,212             356,068      432,361
 Debt issuance costs, net of accumulated
  amortization of $4,992 and $454                 63,038       74,337
 Derivative instruments valuation                 53,474       59,907
 Funded letter of credit                         250,000      250,000
 Other assets                                    116,129      123,145
 Non-current assets -- discontinued operations   451,785      618,968
                                               ----------   ----------
  Total other assets                           2,702,835    3,118,312
                                               ----------   ----------

Total Assets                                  $8,553,275   $9,244,987
                                               ==========   ==========



                   NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
           CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (REORGANIZED COMPANY)
                              (Unaudited)


                                               June 30,   December 31,
                                                 2004        2003
                                              ----------- ------------
                                                   (In thousands)
       LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current Liabilities
 Current portion of long-term debt and capital
  leases                                      $   96,385   $  801,229
 Short-term debt                                  17,826       19,019
 Accounts payable -- trade                       137,033      158,683
 Accounts payable -- affiliates                    6,372        7,040
 Accrued taxes                                        --       16,095
 Accrued property, sales and other taxes          16,136       22,322
 Accrued salaries, benefits and related costs     33,072       19,331
 Accrued interest                                 20,038        8,982
 Derivative instruments valuation                 20,979          429
 Creditor pool obligation                         25,000      540,000
 Other bankruptcy settlement                     221,283      220,000
 Other current liabilities                       113,773      102,861
 Current liabilities -- discontinued
  operations                                      23,121      110,190
                                               ----------   ----------
  Total current liabilities                      731,018    2,026,181
                                               ----------   ----------
Other Liabilities
 Long-term debt and capital leases             3,922,417    3,327,782
 Deferred income taxes                           144,522      149,493
 Postretirement and other benefit obligations    110,842      105,946
 Derivative instruments valuation                159,567      153,503
 Other long-term obligations                     473,247      480,938
 Noncurrent liabilities -- discontinued
  operations                                     469,911      558,884
                                               ----------   ----------
  Total non-current liabilities                5,280,506    4,776,546
                                               ----------   ----------

 Total Liabilities                             6,011,524    6,802,727
                                               ----------   ----------

Minority Interest                                  5,673        5,004

Commitments and Contingencies

Stockholders' Equity
 Serial Preferred Stock; 10,000,000 shares
    authorized, none issued and outstanding
    at June 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003            --           --
 Common stock; $.01 par value; 500,000,000
  shares authorized; 100,006,798 shares at
  June 30, 2004 and 100,000,000 shares at
  December 31, 2003 issued and outstanding         1,000        1,000
 Additional paid-in capital                    2,410,751    2,403,429
 Retained earnings                               124,284       11,025
 Accumulated other comprehensive income               43       21,802
                                               ----------   ----------
  Total stockholders' equity                   2,536,078    2,437,256
                                               ----------   ----------

Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity    $8,553,275   $9,244,987
                                               ==========   ==========



                   NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
                 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                              (Unaudited)


                                               Reorganized Predecessor
                                                  NRG        Company
                                              ------------ -----------
                                                 Six Months Ended
                                                      June 30,
                                              ------------------------
(In thousands)                                     2004         2003
                                                 ---------   ---------
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
Net Income/(loss)                               $ 113,259   $(621,033)
 Adjustments to reconcile net income/(loss) to
  net cash provided (used) by operating
  activities
  Distributions in excess of (less than)
   equity in earnings of unconsolidated
   affiliates                                       4,751     (23,943)
  Depreciation and amortization                   113,499     145,221
  Amortization of debt issuance costs              20,060      11,090
  Amortization of debt discount                    11,795          --
  Deferred income taxes                            49,384      36,525
  Minority interest                                 2,089         466
  Unrealized (gains)/losses on derivatives        (21,458)     17,796
  Asset impairment                                  1,676     347,913
  Write downs and losses on sales of equity
   method investments                                 533     148,841
  Gain on sale of discontinued operations         (13,012)   (218,536)
  Amortization of power contracts and emission
   credits                                         34,517          --
 Cash provided (used) by changes in certain
  working capital items, net of acquisition
  affects                                             264     179,692
                                                 ---------   ---------
Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities         317,357      24,032
                                                 ---------   ---------
Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities           1,558      27,517
                                                 ---------   ---------
Net Cash Used by Financing Activities             (85,672)    (33,522)
                                                 ---------   ---------
Change in Cash from Discontinued Operations        10,822      24,062
Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and
 Cash Equivalents                                  25,588     (93,163)
                                                 ---------   ---------
Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash
 Equivalents                                      269,653     (51,074)
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of
 Period                                           551,223     360,860
                                                 ---------   ---------
Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period      $ 820,876   $ 309,786
                                                 =========   =========



                   NRG ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
             Reconciliation of NonGAAP Financial Measures

                  Adjusted Net Income Reconciliation

The following table summarizes the calculation of adjusted net income
and provides a reconciliation to GAAP net income/(loss), including
per share amounts:

                                             Three Months Ended
                                       Reorganized         Predecessor
                                           NRG                 NRG
(Dollars in thousand, except per share   June 30,  Diluted   June 30,
 amounts)                                  2004      EPS       2003
Net Income (Loss)                        $ 83,024  $ 0.83   $(608,401)
Plus:
   (Income) Loss from Discontinued
    Operations, net of tax                 (2,257)  (0.02)     97,285
   (Gain) Loss from Discontinued
    Operations                            (11,898)  (0.12)      2,066
   Corporate relocation charges, net
    of tax                                  3,692    0.04           -
   Reorganization items, net of tax        (1,740)  (0.02)      4,206
   Restructuring and impairment
    charges, net of tax                     1,096    0.01     179,035
   FERC-authorized settlement with
    Connecticut Light and Power,
    net of tax                            (25,085)  (0.25)          -
 Write downs and (gains)/losses on
  sales of equity method investments,
  net of tax                                 (788)   0.01      87,937
                                          --------  ------   ---------
Adjusted Net Income                      $ 46,044  $ 0.46   $(237,872)


                         EBITDA Reconciliation

The following table summarizes the calculation of EBITDA and provides
a reconciliation to net income/(loss):

                                                 Three Months Ended
                                               Reorganized Predecessor
                                                   NRG         NRG
                                               ----------- -----------
                                                 June 30,    June 30,
                                                   2004        2003
                                                (Dollars in thousands)

Net Income / (Loss)                              $ 83,024   $(608,401)
Plus:
   Income Tax Expense                              36,322       4,305
   Interest expense, excluding amortization of
    debt issuance costs and debt discount/(premium)
    noted below                                    60,210      88,168
   Depreciation and amortization                   53,168      63,768
   WCP CDWR contract amortization (included in
    equity in earnings of unconsolidated
    affiliates)                                    30,638           -
   Amortization of power contracts                  8,614           -
   Amortization of emission credits                 3,648           -
   Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt
    discount/(premium)                              6,015       3,919
                                                  --------   ---------
EBITDA                                           $281,639   $(448,241)
Plus:
  (Income) Loss from Discontinued Operations,
   net of Income taxes                             (2,257)     97,285
  (Gain) Loss from Discontinued Operations        (11,898)      2,066
  Corporate relocation charges                      5,645           -
  Reorganization items                             (2,661)      6,334
  Restructuring and impairment charges              1,676     269,631
  FERC-authorized settlement with Connecticut
   Light and Power                                (38,357)          -
 Write downs and (gains)/losses on sales of
  equity method investments                        (1,205)    132,436
                                                  --------   ---------
Adjusted EBITDA                                  $232,582   $  59,511



               Forecasted Adjusted EBITDA Reconciliation

The following table summarizes the calculation of adjusted EBITDA and
provides a reconciliation to forecasted cash flow from operations:


$ in millions                         Reported   Adjustment   Adjusted
                                       Outlook                 Outlook
EBITDA                                   837        13(1)        850
     Interest Payments                  (278)       15(2)       (263)
     Income Tax                          (36)         --         (36)
     Other Cash Used by Operations       (50)         --         (50)
     Working Capital Changes             (60)         --         (60)
     Xcel Settlement, net                100        (100)         --
Cash Flow from Operations                513        ( 72)        441

(1) Adjustments to EBITDA include a $38.5 million reduction for a
    settlement with CT Light and Power and increases for the following
    items: losses on discontinued operations of $2 million, corporate
    relocation charges of $30 million, reorganization and
    restructuring charges of $5 million and impairment charges and
    losses on sales of equity investments of $14 million.

(2) Prepayment penalty from debt refinancing.

EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income are nonGAAP financial measures. These measurements are not recognized in accordance with GAAP and should not be viewed as an alternative to GAAP measures of performance. The presentation of Adjusted EBITDA and adjusted net income should not be construed as an inference that NRG's future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.

EBITDA represents net income before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is presented because NRG considers it an important supplemental measure of its performance and believes debt-holders frequently use EBITDA to analyze operating performance and debt service capacity. EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis of our operating results as reported under GAAP. Some of these limitations are:

  • EBITDA does not reflect cash expenditures, or future requirements for capital expenditures, or contractual commitments;
  • EBITDA does not reflect changes in, or cash requirements for, working capital needs;
  • EBITDA does not reflect the significant interest expense, or the cash requirements necessary to service interest or principal payments, on debts;
  • Although depreciation and amortization are non-cash charges, the assets being depreciated and amortized will often have to be replaced in the future, and EBITDA does not reflect any cash requirements for such replacements; and
  • Other companies in this industry may calculate EBITDA differently than NRG does, limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.

Because of these limitations, EBITDA should not be considered as a measure of discretionary cash available to use to invest in the growth of NRG's business. NRG compensates for these limitations by relying primarily on our GAAP results and using EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA only supplementally. See the statements of cash flow included in the financial statements that are a part of this press release.

Adjusted EBITDA is presented as a further supplemental measure of operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA represents EBITDA adjusted for reorganization, restructuring, impairment and corporate relocation charges, discontinued operations, and write downs and losses on the sales of equity method investments; factors which we do not consider indicative of future operating performance. The reader is encouraged to evaluate each adjustment and the reasons NRG considers it appropriate for supplemental analysis. As an analytical tool, Adjusted EBITDA is subject to all of the limitations applicable to EBITDA. In addition, in evaluating Adjusted EBITDA, the reader should be aware that in the future NRG may incur expenses similar to the adjustments in this presentation.

Similar to Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted net income represents net income adjusted for reorganization, restructuring, impairment and corporate relocation charges, discontinued operations, and write downs and losses on the sales of equity method investments; factors which we do not consider indicative of future operating performance. The reader is encouraged to evaluate each adjustment and the reasons NRG considers it appropriate for supplemental analysis. In addition, in evaluating Adjusted net income, the reader should be aware that in the future NRG may incur expenses similar to the adjustments in this presentation.

CONTACT: NRG Energy, Inc.
Meredith Moore, 612-373-8892 (Media Relations)
or
Katy Sullivan, 612-373-8875 (Investor Relations)

SOURCE: NRG Energy, Inc.